Navegando por Assunto "Planejamento"

Agora exibindo 1 - 13 de 13

Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Caracterização química e físico-química e estudos preliminares de planejamento da formulação fitoterápica semi-sólida contendo tintura de Calendula officinalis L.
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2008-12-29) NUNES, Kariane Mendes; SILVA JÚNIOR, José Otávio Carréra; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4437885351749994
The phytotherapy is a form of medicinal therapy that has been grown noticeably over the years, however, despite the broad use of phytomedicines, the quality of these drugs is often poor and questionable. Among the several medicinal plants used as herbal medicine, the Calendula officinalis L. is known for its anti-inflammatory, antiseptic and healing effects. Thus, this present study aimed to enhance and consolidate the use of methods of pharmaceutical technology in the development of phytotherapeutic agents, through the completion of preliminary studies of the planning of a semi-solid formulation phytotherapic containing tincture of Calendula officinalis L., for the quality control of the stages of their development. In the physical characterization and physical chemistry of the dust and tincture of calendula were obtained farmacognóstics specifications consistent with the literature, and to establish the identity of the plant material through the detection of the chemical marker rutin by Thin-Layer Chromatography (TLC). Through the validation of the method, that presented parameters recommended by existing legislation, was given 463 μg/mL of rutin in tincture. The infrared (IR) spectra showed characteristics of rutin in the lyophilised extract, in addition to demonstrate the permanence of these bands after mixing with the excipients of the formulation. The thermoanalytic techniques confirmed the compatibility between the excipients and lyophilisate of calendula extract. In the preliminary assessment of the stability of the gel formulation remained stable during the cycles in greenhouse (45 ± 2 0C) and temperature (25 ± 2 0C). In the preliminary study of the gel, permeation tended to favor the permeation of total flavonoids as rutin for receiving phase. These results demonstrate the importance of employment of protocols for quality control of raw materials plant, besides the establishment of technological methods for the production of phytotherapic.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Certificação da iso 9001 em uma empresa de eletroeletrônico de meio de pagamento
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2021-09-10) TORRES, Ariádina Martins; MAGALHÃES, Edilson Marques; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1570353513360972
The industries of PIM (Manaus Industrial Pole), in order to remain competitive and in growing expansion, will produce to certify or support their specification of tools that can assist in this ISO 9001 certification process. The methodology of this study was the application of a new methodological proposal in the ISO 9001 certification processes, with the application of fallow-up and follow-up filling to reduce the time necessary for the correction and elimination of non-conformities, as well as the presentation of a view of the progress of the items and sectors to be audited, contributing to continuous improvement and corrections necessary to comply with the parameters for certification. The application of the ISO 9001 certification methodology is done through 5 steps, namely: I. Planning; II. Schedule elaboration; III. Calendar; 4. Follow up; V. Certification Schedule. The methodology used was able to reduce the certification time to 6 months, thus providing possibilities for continuous and effective improvements that influence the reduction of R$ 64,300.00 in total costs.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
A docência e as instituições escolares: pautas das políticas culturais para educação rural
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2010-06) WESCHENFELDER, Noeli Valentina
The article intend to higlight some connections between planning and government of rural school individuals and has its origin in my Ph.D. thesis in Education, which intends to show a history about rural people’s education in the 50’s and in the 60’s – a history of power, knowledge and subjetification. The study allows affirming that rural teachers had guidelines of a cultural curriculum constituted of discourses that directed and prescribed the pedagogical actions in that period. These cultural policies emphasize the change of rural mentality and worked as a specific territory of identity construction.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Implantação do lean manufacturing na gestão de manutenção no terminal portuário ponta da madeira – TPPM: estudo de caso nos processos de planejamento, programação e controle (PPCM)
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2021-09-02) FERREIRA, Maryclea Mourão Furtado; BRAGA, Eduardo de Magalhães; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4783553888547500
Na atualidade, estas demandas foram ampliadas e, além de custo, qualidade, velocidade de entrega e flexibilidade, identifica-se um mercado que passa a cobrar pela redução dos impactos ambientais gerados pelos produtos e processos. Tendo como problema os fatores que ocasionam a perda de estabilidade, pode-se elencar as falhas ou quebras dos equipamentos operacionais e estes podem vir a decorrer por vários motivos. Com o objetivo geral de aplicar ferramentas do Lean em um processo de PPCM. Essa pesquisa adotou o estudo de caso para seu desenvolvimento, o estudo de caso indica princípios e regras que devem ser observados durante o processo de investigação. Os resultados principais alcançados foram: o aumento de 5 pontos percentuais (pp) correspondente a 7% na disponibilidade física dos ativos e de 4pp corresponde a 5% na disponibilidade intrínseca, além de ganhos nos indicadores de processos, com aumento de 37pp equivalente a 77% para aderência as manutenções sistemáticas e 37pp equivalente a 25% no indicador de aderência a programação, o que demonstram a eficiência do modelo proposto. Comprovando a importância da aplicação do pensamento enxuto por meio da melhora de alguns indicadores selecionados e consequentemente melhoria nos processos de manutenção.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
As Insuficiências da SUDAM e a falência do planejamento regional na Amazônia
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2022-12-19) LIMA, Gerson da Silva; TEIXEIRA, Eliana Maria de Souza Franco; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5865287894194983
The global economic crisis demanded from the States the resumption of a planned intervention. In Brazil, regional development planning agencies reappear, including SUDAM, recreated in 2007 with the competence to strengthen the articulation and planning of public policies in the Amazon. But since the beginning, this agency alleged that it often lacks resources, which would make it difficult to carry out its duties. The analysis of the autarchy’s management report for the period 2008-2019 shows that, although there are several resources, the most alleged (budget) is not so insufficient. It also shows that the agency’s main competence – planning – is warmed by another insufficiency, this one is hidden: that of complying with the legal provision relating to the social planning process and the approval of the regional plan. The purpose of the research is to elucidate how the portfolios affected by SUDAM managed to execute their competences, while its objective is to explain and demonstrate that, in the period under analysis, regional planning was the mainly affected by the “insufficiency” of compliance with legislation. The research methodology is document analysis (of the law that created SUDAM and its management reports) in the light of Francisco de Oliveira’s theoretical-methodological conceptions and Discourse Analysis. The research results showed that the legal competence of greater weight is the most supported, but not by the most prominent coverage in the management reports, but by another unspoken in the reports. Finally, the study suggests interventions to overcome the identified factors, seeking to avoid the failure of regional planning in the Amazon.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
O momento, os desafios e as possibilidades da análise econômica territorial para o planejamento do desenvolvimento nacional
(2014-12) COSTA, Francisco de Assis
The article aims to contribute to overcoming the challenges regarding the capacity of analysis and action for regional and territorial development. In order to do so, it discusses the relationship between knowledge and planning - between science and science-based action. Following an analysis of this relationship, during the period prior to the prevalence of the New Public Management theories in which the conditions leading to the failure of the postwar development planning strategies are investigated, we ask ourselves if any developments in the sciences of society that may offer grounds for planning a development based on growth, equity and sustainability have been seen. From there, this article explores the possibility that theories of endogenous and sustainable development (TESD) can support new planning processes. The main focus, in this task, is placed on the concepts of clustering, technological trajectories, value chains, and local and regional economies.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
O Planejamento da drenagem urbana de Belém (PA): uma perspectiva sistêmica multinível
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2023-11-30) ELMESCANY, Raquel Serruya; PONT VIDAL, Josep; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4415362518177732
Belém, capital of Pará, metropolis of the Amazon, suffers from constant flooding and inundation. Thus, it is natural to ask what measures the government has planned over the years to deal with the problem, but several administrative instances do urban planning, from different perspectives. Therefore, the question arises: is there cohesion in the decisions and communications between the subsystems that intervene in the planning of urban drainage in Belém (PA), in a systemic and multilevel perspective? To answer, the Theory of Self Referential Systems was used, working on the theoretical categories of decision, communication and self-reference, in a multilevel perspective, observing the planning elaborated between the different administrative spheres that plan interventions related to drainage (Union, State, Metropolitan Region and Municipality), in three observational approaches: territorial, sectoral and budgetary decisions. Thus, the theory of social systems and a general overview of the rationalities applicable to urban planning were exposed, raising a theoretical proposal, which understands planning as a function of the political-administrative system, to be exercised by subsystems that, through planning decisions, can articulate themselves via governance and seek self-reference, via dynamic cohesion of their instruments. in the pursuit of common goals. An applied heuristic observation methodology was constructed, with the use of three data collection techniques: bibliographic research, documentary research and interviews; and three analysis techniques: narrative review, content analysis, and concomitant triangulation. The results were structured taking into consideration the administrative levels, additionally analyzing the organized technical sector and social movements linked to urban drainage. It was concluded that the drainage planning system of Belém is structured in practically isolated levels, with little communication between them, with the only communication commonly understood is the National Basic Sanitation Plan, although pending review and not fully observed by management. Pending issues such as the revision and publication of the State Basic Sanitation Plan, revision of the Municipal Master Plan, revision or observance of the Municipal Basic Sanitation Plan and the lack of an Integrated Urban Development Plan are configured as gaps in the drainage planning of Belém, lacking decisions, impairing the reach of communications. Thus, it is concluded that there is no cohesion in a multilevel perspective, as it comes up against, to a large extent, the lack of planning itself.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Planejamento de pessoal a partir da ótica sistêmica autorreferencial: uma proposta de modelo para o poder judiciário paraense
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2022-06-02) BRANCALHÃO, Hellen Geysa da Silva Moranda; PONT VIDAL, Josep; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4415362518177732
The implementation of the managerial model in the Brazilian public service has guided several changes in the Judiciary Branch, so that it can deliver a fast, efficient and effective justice to society. Thus arises the need to plan its human resources in accordance with strategic goals, a practice still scarce in the public sector. In this scope, the research proposes to develop a human resources planning model that enables its integration with the TJPA’s organizational strategic planning. Therefore, three specific objectives were defined: to describe the current personnel planning model, to observe how it interacts with organizational strategic planning and to point out operational concepts that can be contributed to the intended model. The theoretical framework presents the main aspects of personnel planning, its contextualization in public management and the importance of integrating it into organizational strategic planning. The systemic approach was highlighted for the desired integration, using the concepts of complexity, systems and communication of the Theory of Self-referential Systems. The research uses the heuristic method, adopts mixed method with nested strategy concomitant and is classified as applied research with exploratory and descriptive objectives, having been guided by 3 independent variables and 8 dependent variables that investigate practices regarding the allocation, development and strategic management of people. As a research strategy, the case study was adopted, with semi-structured interviews as the main instrument. Qualitative data were submitted to content analysis, while quantitative data were processed by descriptive statistical methods. The coding and categorization process was defined based on the interviewees' speech and theoretical reference, resulting in 3 central codes covering 9 thematic categories. Through the serendipity process, three thematic categories were listed: discretion, organizational culture and communication. The research hypotheses were confirmed, once it was observed that the practices of the personnel area that make up the TJPA personnel planning are not integrated among themselves, with the predominance of linear logic (cause-effect) to the detriment of a systemic modus operandi (cause-effect-cause), as well as that the current model also does not favor its integration with organizational strategic planning, due to the isolation that prevails in operations. In the end, an initial proposal for a strategic planning model for people with a systemic/communicative approach was presented.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Planejamento em saúde: interação entre gestores & usuários no HPSM Mário Pinotti
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2011-06-20) SILVA, Tatiane Sousa; ACEVEDO MARIN, Rosa Elizabeth; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0087693866786684
Make plans in the area of health is not an issue that is confined to a single disciplinary matrix. To treat it is necessary to look at different areas of knowledge from a "transdisciplinary" perspective. In this research I will try to understand and assimilate new forms of management in health for HPSM Mario Pinotti (Belém-Pará) that it's not in its essence, merely representing a capitulation to a difficult economic situation, or in other words, succumbing before the current difficulties of the problems arising from a modern society with interests such as multiple than their actors. We started from need for proximity between people, in the context of the humanization of the relationship of research requires an attitude of valuing life above any structural process and / or technical-scientific. For this reason we chose as the main reference to Bourdieu's ethnographic research in an environment micro political from the perspective of establishing a comprehensive relationship with social actors acting. This methodological approach is fundamental to understanding the proposed object, which can hardly be made from the choice of simplified procedures like punctual interviews. What is abstracted from the results of this research is that there is a yearning on the part of managers and professionals in adapting to the demands to the hospital capacity of the hospital and not vice versa. However, there must be a balance between both that the proposed design achieves the goal that is the sort of financial and human resources with maximum efficiency possible. Policies and strategies must be considered under the aegis of a participatory planning by promoting a dialogue between those who depend on the system and work in / for the system.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Plano diretor setorial do sistema de esgotamento sanitário: alternativas de concepção para a área de maior adensamento populacional do município de Belém - PA
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2005) SILVA, Valdinei Mendes da; PEREIRA, José Almir Rodrigues; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9918600634569244
In this work are proposed conceptions to support the expansion planning of the collecting system, treatment and final disposal of sewer in Belém City, more specifically in the area which has the larger population density (1,143,946 inhabitants) and low Sanitary Sewer System (SSS) assistance rate. For that, actions in order to expand this infra-structure are necessary and it must occur in sustainable, efficient, planned and integrated ways. In the work are analyzed studies and projects already carried out on the planning area. Firstly, it was made a diagnostic of the SSS existent. Then it was elaborated the population projection on the period from 2005 to 2025 and calculated the sewer demand for the next 20 years. Finally, with these data, it was formulated the conception alternatives. The 6 (six) conception alternatives are based on SSS progressive decentralization showing variations concerning the number of Sewer Treatment Stations (STP), collection and transposition features of sanitary sewer among the sewerage system basins and the location of the STSs. The alternative 3 (three) was the best one because it presents sewer treatment closer to its source. The work intends to contribute towards taking decisions in order to expand the SSS in Belém City.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Saúde indígena no Pará e sua interface com o Covid-19: planejamento, implementação e governança
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2024-02-01) RODRIGUES, Rosiane Pinheiro; SIMONIAN, Ligia Terezinha Lopes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6620574987436911; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6690-7244
Faced with the global, national and state scenario, affected by the new variant of the Coronavirus, international and national authorities launched measures that needed to be planned and implemented rigorously, in order to contain the spread of the virus and the impact of more individuals, with deaths and sequelae. This need was reinforced in the pandemic situation, based on the confirmed cases and deaths reported by COVID-19 among the indigenous peoples of the state of Pará. Thus, this thesis sought to analyze the processes of planning and implementing actions and services aimed at indigenous health, during this period of pandemic due to COVID19. To conduct this process, a mixed study was adopted, with a qualitative and quantitative approach, using a specialized bibliography focused on regionalization, indigenous health, interdisciplinarity, impacts of COVID-19, care networks, with historical documentation, regulations, theses, and scientific articles. The complexity posed by this study also required different methodologies, which helped the researcher understand and analyze the facts and phenomena from different perspectives, thus enabling interdisciplinary dialogue. Thus, descriptive-exploratory qualitative research was adopted and, therefore, a documentary analysis was carried out, based on the contingency plans against Covid-19 of the Special Secretariat for Indigenous Health, of the state of Pará, of the Special Indigenous Health Districts of Pará and strategic municipalities, as well as the analysis of vaccination coverage and morbidity and mortality data of each district. As results found, it is important to mention that there was no planning linked to the municipalities as governed by legislation, the implementation of contingency plans had an impact on vaccination coverage and morbidity and mortality indicators, despite the “biases” of the route and the governance of actions and services during the pandemic they were “crossed” by macro and micropolitics that historically persist. There have been many advances, but there are still challenges to be overcome in the spaces of macro and micro politics of meetings between districts and municipalities, between districts and the Department of Public Health of the State of Pará, between districts and the Special Secretariat for Indigenous Health, in the regions and macro-regions of Pará. Seeking strategies and strengthening existing ones, such as the steering group and the interagency commissions with indigenous health, can be a path to governance.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Transparência ambiental como subsídio ao desenvolvimento local
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2019-02-25) GUERREIRO, Irene Costa Freitas; CONDURÚ, Marise Teles; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6085807397296909; VASCONCELLOS SOBRINHO, Mário; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7843288526039148
Examine the availability and access of governmental environmental data and information for environmental transparency promotion and presentation of elements able to subsidize the planning of environmental management on municipal level. Methodologically, qualitative approach, took as object of study the Portal of the Ministry of environment – MMA, as well as, to counterpoint, the potential and limits of access to environmental information this portal for environmental managers of 13 municipalities located in different regions of the State of Pará and levels of autonomy and institutional organization for environmental management. This analysis revealed that MMA presents limitations for environmental transparency, allowing two conclusions: a theoretical and abstract, in order that the availability of information means transparency and what criteria need to be considered; and other empirical, in order to consider the specificities of sub-national contexts imposes to MMA taking as starting point the National Tripartite Commission (CTN) for the purpose of bringing together the federated entities (federal Government, States, Federal District and municipalities) and through dialogues to promote a shared and decentralised management between federal, State and local authorities, and strengthen the structure of the Sisnama.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
A Universidade Federal do Pará no processo de modernização da gestão universitária
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2011-11-28) GARCIA, Roselene; GARCIA HERREROS, Mário Miguel Amin; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5467018390254879
The challenge of finding new ways of managing public organizations, which were not limited to the financial and accounting indicators, was the big motivation for the emergence of strategic planning in higher education institutions, through a strategic management system that translates the mission and strategy of organizations, analysis of internal and external environment to the organization. This dissertation discusses the issue of modernization of management, through a descriptive case study performed at the Federal University of Pará (UFPA), how the process was implemented to "improve the system of institutional planning" in order to seek joint solutions the problems faced by the negative factor - precariousness of the planning system - diagnosed in the Institutional Development Plan 2001-2010, UFPA, having the pro-rectory of Institutional Planning and Development - PROPLAN as Central Planning Unit, responsible for developing and deploying of management instruments, defaults, standardizing the general guidelines to all segments of the university into a common axis, guide to the policies of the University, observed the peculiarities of its multicampi configuration. The main objective of this dissertation is to identify the actions established in the process for "improve the system of institutional planning to reduce the precariousness of the planning system at the Federal University of Pará." The methodology used was the qualitative research and how data collection technique was used to documental research. The found results indicate that the concern with strategies on the university management are relatively recent facts and that is found in profound changes, and whereas, in the analyzed period, the major concern takes place in the academic units. It was observed that the phases of the planning process of the actions are not carried out completely in all units and campuses, because the monitoring system of the planning process, virtually did not exist. Therefore, until then, there was no one in the organization culture of planning, lack of integration of planning between the Academic Units and the Central Planning Unit, thus contributing to the instability of the system of Institutional Planning at UFPA. It is concluded that there was a breakthrough in the changes planned and executed, making the organization a UFPA isomorphic, UFPA units facing the same environmental conditions, were compelled to imitate each other, the organizational characteristics were modified by consensus through collegiate decisions through a democratic management, thus making the structural elements isomorphic, consisting then, as the theory in organizational structures that reflect a socially constructed reality. But, although there was a breakthrough in the changes planned and executed, the university has specific mechanisms not because I believe that to make it more effective, but because they are mechanisms imposed by external pressure, the university must meet formal acts, rules, laws and sanctions, in a relationship of domination and dependence, setting the coercive institutional isomorphism. How, also, it is concluded that information collected as no significant organizational change in the broad sense, and yes, some specific modifications. Evaluating then we can say that the UFPA has managed to make their homogeneous units in management practices, specifically the practice of planning, seeking to improve the system of action planning UFPA - to be noted that the twenty-eight Regimental Units established until 2006, nineteen draw up management plans for the period 2002 to 2009, representing 64% of the units that carried out the actions planned in its entirety. And, 36%, nine units did not provide management plans, not used, standardized management tools, providing more uniform general guidelines to all segments of the university a common axis, guiding policies of the University.