Navegando por Assunto "Posse"

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Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Consolidação da posse na Belém dos oitocentos: análise dos registros paroquiais e legitimações de posse (1854-1891)
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2018-06-19) OLIVEIRA, Natalia Altieri Santos; FISCHER, Luly Rodrigues da Cunha; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5038078976448551
The objective of this study is to present a study about the consolidation of possessions in the city of Belém during the nineteenth century, with the main objective of consolidating the possessions registered and described in the parish register. Its specific objectives are to carry out a bibliographical survey on colonial Belém and the land regime in the old regime; the bibliographical review on the suspension of the sesmarial system, the historical context of imperial Brazil, and the political upheavals of that period, with emphasis on the edition of the land law and the application of the norm in urban perimeters and rebalances; the analysis of the parish registers of the Parishes of Sant'anna da Campina, Sé and Santíssima Trindade on the areas that currently comprise the urban perimeter of Belém, and the ratifications of possession and transpasses that occurred in the period; the verification of which possessions recorded in the parochial register that were identified later consolidated and by which legal instrument. It establishes as a method the collection, reading and analysis of the registries of Parishes of the Sé, Trindade and Sant'Anna, besides the legitimations and ratifications of possession, besides the transpasses, whose conclusions were extracted based on the historical interpretive method. It justifies this study because of the importance of understanding how ownership was consolidated in Belém in the years 1854 to 1891. It identifies that the main mechanism of consolidation of the possessions was the leasehold regime, which remained present from the colonial period and after the period studied in the present work. It also finds out that although Pará was the province with the highest number of parish registers, in the city of Belém, its reflexes were not great for consolidating possession.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
A mão e o martelo: a polícia militar e os conflitos sociais no campo paraense
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2008) MONTEIRO, Alisson Gomes; BENATTI, José Heder; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6884704999022918
This study was conducted to identify how the Military Police mediates social conflicts in Para, pointing ways that it can be a tool for reducing social inequalities, and not a mechanism for perpetuating these gaps. It is important to analyze the role of the government, that should be the radiator of social protection, but in fact, leaves the Military Police at the whim of the influence of the economic strength of large landowners, who often use violence as a way to maintain the established structures. It was observed that the Military Police acts essentially as an instrument of force, often being at the service of landowners elites who, through violence, perpetuate a segregational production system and concentrate resources. There is still a need to establish a culture of mediation that transforms the institutional reality, so that the discrediting of the Corporation is overcome, so that the Military Police can come closer to the community as a truly public service.