Navegando por Assunto "Processo de aprendizagem"

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Acesso aberto (Open Access)
A flutuação da motivação do aluno no processo de aprendizagem de línguas estrangeiras
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2011-09-15) DINIZ, André Monteiro; SILVA, Walkyria Alydia Grahl Passos Magno e; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6129530461830312
Introduction: The study of motivation and its role in the process of teaching and learning foreign languages has achieved an increasing relevance in the field of Applied Linguistics and in the specialized literature. Dörnyei‟s Process Model of L2 Motivation is one of the several theories based on interpretations of the motivational process and the variables that influence it. It divides the learning process into two dimensions: an actional sequence, composed of the preactional, actional and postactional phases, and the motivational influences that underlie and fuel the learner‟s behavioral process. Objectives: This study aims to identify the motivational influences on the actional phase of the individuals investigated, based on Dörnyei‟s Process Model of L2 Motivation; to examine the nature and the circumstances that determine the fluctuations observed in the subjects; and to point out the motivational strategies to maintain or regain enthusiasm to keep learning. Methodology: This research is longitudinal and predominantly qualitative. Eight undergraduate students from the English Bachelor‟s Degree of the Universidade Federal do Pará were investigated and data were collected from a narrative, three questionnaires and an interview, from March 2010 to June 2011. Results: Motivating and demotivating factors that influence the behavior of students and different fluctuation patterns during the actional phase of their learning process were observed. They all vary according to their personal characteristics, knowledge and use of management strategies on motivation and self-motivation. Conclusion: Dörnyei's Process Model of L2 Motivation (2011) proved to be very useful to support the data analysis in this research. Motivation is seen as a dynamic phenomenon, which may vary positively or negatively, depending on the beliefs and perceptions of each student and their ability to manage it. This variable feature can lead teachers to consider the influences that vary according to the learner him/herself, but also to the moment of the learning process he/she is at, as well as help them select strategies that promote motivation and prevent its ebb tide during the learning process.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Nem só de conceitos vivem as transformações: equívocos em torno da avaliação formativa no ensino/aprendizagem de línguas
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2006) CUNHA, Myriam Crestian Chaves da
The purpose of this article is to present how in the learning and teaching of Portuguese as a mother tongue the concept of formative evaluation becomes meaningless when used as a magic wand to transform practices while neglecting the analysis of epistemological foundations and didactic consequences of the corresponding representations. In order to prove the legitimacy of a real regulative evaluation in the development of discursive competences, this article also examines misinterpretations motivated by the fetishizing of the concept such as the presumed interdependency of evaluative practices, the qualitative aspect of evaluative objects and also the continuous and processual aspect of evaluative practices.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Sentidos subjetivos relacionados com a motivação dos estudantes do clube de ciências da ilha de cotijuba
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2012-12) ALVES, José Moysés; PESSOA, Wilton Rabelo; RODRIGUES, Ana Maria Sgrott; SANTOS, Janes Kened Rodrigues dos; SANTOS, Patrícia Feitosa; CONCEIÇÃO, Luiz Carlos Silva
We aim in this study to know the subjective senses that affect students' motivation to participate in the Science Club from Cotijuba Island. We interviewed six students on their activities, the project they were doing, their relationships with teachers, colleagues, family and their Science classes at school. Students mentioned qualities of interpersonal relationships and characteristics of activities, which motivated them to join the club and Science classes in school. They also pointed out infrastructural problems and circumstances that discouraged such participation. These aspects, some specific of the historical and cultural context, appear in slightly different subjective configurations for each student. The approach taken seemed appropriate to understand the motivation of students in a systemic way.