Navegando por Assunto "Projeto arquitetônico"

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Acesso aberto (Open Access)
O espaço de produção de remédios artesanais, a relação das erveiras com ele e seu melhoramento: uma experiência do Grupo “Erva Vida”
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-12-28) CARDOSO, Ana Celia Penaforte; MENDES, Ronaldo Lopes Rodrigues; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3384080521072847; BARBOSA, Wagner Luiz Ramos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1372405563294070
This work presents an architectural proposal for the adaptation of the “Erva Vida” Space, located in the Bairro do Sossego in Marapanim, Pará, where handmade herbal remedies are produced. The proposal aims to improve building facilities, the organization and systematization of handling activities, with the aim of obtaining handmade phytomedicines with better quality, from the preparation of the ingredients to the final product, and commercialization. The work was developed between 2018 and 2020, based on field research, when conversations, photographic records and measurements of the built spaces were performed, and sought to listen and consider the opinion, and observe the needs of the herbalist women who produce the handmade medicines. Along this path, tales and life stories were collected, which enabled the insertion into the universe that makes up the work of these women, and thus, it was possible to better understand the productive chain of handmade phytomedicines and the relationship that herbalist women establish with the house, as well as the significant role of the group for their work and for their lives, which use ancestral knowledge to carry out their work. Following the defined methodological path, the bibliography and documentation on the Policy on Medicinal Plants and Phytotherapics, established by Resolution of the Collegiate Board nº 13/2013 - ANVISA / MS, and the respective Program were analyzed. These documents provide guidelines and criteria for preparing herbal medicines, observing the Good Manufacturing Practices for Traditional Herbal Products, regulated by RDC nº 301/2019, which was changed by RDC nº 388/2020. The theoretical perspective of the research was based on the reflections of Buarque (2008), Vasconcellos (2013) and Diegues (1996), who discuss community development and local development, with historical information on the ancient botanicals, developed by Edler (2006). The discussion in the scope of architecture was based on the reflections of Bestetti (2014), on the concept of ambience and Yi-fu Tuan (2013), which conceptualizes space and place. Finally, an architectural adaptation project was developed for the “Erva Vida” Space, a building built twenty-three (23) years ago, undergoing rare renovations in this period. The proposed architectural adaptation project therefore provided improvements in the production space, which includes the laboratory, the herb drying and the manipulation rooms. This work seeks to contribute for discussions and reflections on architecture and the activities developed by the “Erva vida” Group as a form of cultural resistance, financial independence, and local development.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Referências ao projeto de arquitetura pelo tipo palafita amazônico na Vila da Barca (BELÉM – PA)
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015-09-30) MENEZES, Tainá Marçal dos Santos; PERDIGÃO, Ana Klaudia de Almeida Viana; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9009878908080486
A study carried out in an area of government policy for housing resettlement called Vila da Barca, in Belém-PA, is presented. The research relates theory and practice of architecture in the building design scope by means of analytical categories of topological nature, described and characterized by the amazon stilt house type, in order to highlight the importance of the act of designing social housing by the meaning of the Amazonian tradition. The incorporation of the type as a starting point for designing and as part of a systemic design process is discussed. The methodological strategy adopted focuses on the relationship between physical space and experience of dwellers evaluated in the context of informal production of housing in the Vila da Barca community and of formal production of housing in government action Vila da Barca's Project. The results found in the area of informal production of housing revealed the strong identification of the dwellers with the elements of topological basis of amazon stilt house type, which demonstrates the significance of the spatial relationships investigated referring to the tradition of dwelling riverside in Amazon. The same relationship was observed in housing units of the Vila da Barca Project that have been modified by dwellers throughout their process of adaptation to the resettlement housing. It is concluded that the discussion of systemic design process with theoretical support of cybernetics, has in the type an important indicator of architectural quality.