Navegando por Assunto "Public Policy"

Agora exibindo 1 - 4 de 4

Acesso aberto (Open Access)
A (in)visibilidade das mulheres na política de drogas: uma perspectiva de análise da política de atenção a usuários de drogas no Brasil
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2024-09-24) SANTOS, Ana Beatriz de Sousa Silva dos; PIANI, Pedro Paulo Freire; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6434100473666705
This research aimed to analyze, in a synchronic and diachronic way, the national drug policy and its perspective on gender issues from 2010 to 2020. The study will be developed based on documentary research carried out in four documents on the topic which present a centrality and prominence in national drug policies in Brazil. Noting that the situation and conditions of women in public policies regarding drugs are treated and experienced differently in relation to other social segments, since their bodies are crossed by sexism and unique factors that are part of gender issues, which is why this research will seek a transversal view to understand “how” these policies encompass these specificities. Public domain documents were analyzed to identify and analyze the research problem from a constructionist perspective of social psychology, which considers both historical and relational aspects as well as the construction of the dynamics surrounding the problem. What the documents present is a lack of approach to the gender issue or even just generic references to the woman/female segment as citations about it from a population perspective and not as a matter of analysis, care or policy.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Indicação Geográfica centrada em políticas públicas: um processo em construção no estado do Pará
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2024-08-06) TAGORE, Márcia de Pádua Bastos; VASCONCELLOS SOBRINHO, Mário; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7843288526039148; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6489-219X; LOPES, Luis Otávio do Canto; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1013147545099173; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6209-9646
The research addresses Geographical Indication (GI) as an important strategy of support territorial development and bioeconomy for the Amazon of Pará as it includes information on the origin and process of products capable of providing visibility of the territories' potential, in addition to responding to growing market demands that seek differentiated products. of the bioeconomy. The research analyzes the extent to which Geographical Indication can be effective, considering the factors of recognition, appreciation and protection of knowledge, as an innovative instrument of public policy based on the socio-biodiversity of the Amazon. The central theoretical question that guided the research was: to what extent is the GI focused on public policies effective, in its constitution, implementation and consolidation phases? As the research was formatted within a professional postgraduate program that aims to result in the practical applicability of knowledge, a question of a more empirical-applied nature was also constructed, namely: how has the implementation of state GI policy in the state of Pará? Considering the object of the research, territorial development was defined as a base theory and three conceptual categories: territory, public policies and geographical indication, with emphasis on the normative character of the GI. The research adopted the method of participant observation, allowing reflections within the process of which the researcher was part, both in the constitution of state public policy and GI experiences, through the Technical Forum of Geographical Indication and Collective Marks of the State of Pará. A diagnosis was carried out with the participation of actors involved in the process of the 4 selected GIs, Tomé-Açu, Marajó and Bragança, located in the state of Pará, and the Andirá-Marau Indigenous Land, which is located on the border between the states of Pará and Amazonas. During the process, data collection instruments, interviews, questionnaires and construction of SWOT matrices were used. The research demonstrates that theoretically, GI centered on state public policies can be effective as long as it is deployed in programs and projects that include support for the constitution, implementation and consolidation phases of each GI. Empirically, focusing on public policy through the implementation of the Incentive Program for Geographical Indications of the State of Pará, the research concludes that for GI to be more effective there is a need for a public policy management structure that supports material resources , financial and monitoring over a long period of time that involves awareness, training, market analysis, marketing project and the implementation of a digital control and traceability platform for monitoring GIs. As products resulting from the research, the following are presented: a) Technical Note: Propositions to the State Program of Incentive to Geographical Indications and Collective Trademarks of the State of Pará; b) Newsletter on Geographical Indications of the State of Pará; c) Procedural Protocol to Support Geographical Indications d) Geographical Indications Training Project of the State of Pará.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
UIPP TERRA FIRME Um modelo inovador de fazer segurança pública? Análise das propostas e práticas desenvolvidas pela primeira unidade integrada pro paz no estado do Pará.
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016-04-20) TEIXEIRA, Deyse Soares Da Silva; MOURA, Edila Arnaud Ferreira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2154370107837866; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0093-8464
This dissertation describes and analyzes, from a perspective of social policies and the actions of government, as it was designed Unity Pro Integrated Peace Upland, Belém / PA, the first unit in this model, as a unit that promotes safety public acting from the community policing doctrine and how is acting in relation to its original proposal which is the crime prevention. From reports of neighborhood residents about the perception of decreased crime occurrences in place, scientific research was carried out with a qualitative methodology feature, using documentary and bibliographic research to understand how the categories used in public security policies have being treated in Brazil and especially in the state of Pará. the results after analysis of official documents and statistics released by the Para state government, as well as surveys conducted nationwide about violence and the occurrence of crimes in the country and analysis of the theory used to this theme, we found that the statistics for the period 2011 - 2013 attested to a reduction in violence in the research area, however the observed reduction rates were small compared to the magnitude of the problem presented. Other factors that influence this occurrence are related to limited investments in basic sanitation and urban infrastructure that are precarious in the neighborhood, which influence the quality of life of residents and that have not received attention defined in the action plan by the government.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
UNICEF, infância, educação e práticas de proteção de direitos no Brasil
(Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, 2017-12) COSTA, Nathália Dourado Frazão; LEMOS, Flávia Cristina Silveira; AQUIME, Rafaele Habib Souza; COUTO, Mariane Batista Bitencourt; REIS JÚNIOR, Leandro Passarinho
This article presents an analysis of the United Nations Fund practices for Children (UNICEF) on child education and the production of child object, in Brazil, from the Constitution of 1988. It follows from master’s research in the area of education and psychology school, with historical and documentary contributions. Points breaks and describes practices the politics of Brazilian school children education, from the Law of Education Guidelines and Bases, 1996. Search articulate the relationship between the proposals of UNICEF, the LDB-1996 and the Statute of Children and Adolescents 1990 in the panorama of care and early childhood education and the efects of these relationships established government bodies to the school production childhood.