Navegando por Assunto "Quilombos - Marajó, Ilha do (PA)"

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Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Katuana quilombola: consumo de açaí e risco cardiovascular em algumas comunidades quilombolas na Amazônia Oriental
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2018-10-30) LIMA, Emanuele de Jesus Silva de; BASTOS, Maria do Socorro Castelo Branco de Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6751930840883503
Objective: to evaluate the consumption of acai berry and your association with cardiovascular risk in some communities remaining quilombo in Eastern Amazonia, in individuals of both genders with age from 30 years. Methodology: cross-sectional study involving 165 individuals, of 7 remaining quilombos communities. Applied questionnaire on socio-economic data and habits. Acai berry consumption was measured by means of specific questionnaire of quantification and frequency of consumption. The study population was divided into two groups of high and low consumption of ACAI, based on the median daily intake of 142.9 ml/day. Result: the group with low consumption showed median 30.85 ml/day (Q25 = 0.00; Q75 = 85.71 m/l) and the group with high consumption showed 600 ml/day (Q25 = 400.00; Q75 = 1000.00 ml). The majority was composed of women with median age in both the Group of 47 years, with low educational level with years of study of less than 8 years and who do not receive benefit scholarship family. The study observed no statistically significant difference between the groups of consumption and cardiovascular risk markers and habits of the population studied. Conclusion: the consumption of Acai was not a protection factor for cardiovascular diseases in quilombo remaining communities in Eastern Amazonia.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Território de pesca no estuário marajoara: comunidades quilombolas, águas de trabalho e conflito no município de Salvaterra (Pará).
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2005) NOGUEIRA, CRISTIANE SILVA; ACEVEDO MARIN, Rosa Elizabeth; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0087693866786684
This study is about groups of traditional fishermen working in a non-industrial scale, either for their own subsistence or for trading. Such groups come from rural black communities, in Salvaterra, located within the municipality boundaries of Salvaterra itself, and the municipality of Soure, both in the Island of Marajó, State of Pará, Brazil. However, the groups’ fishing territory is located beyond such limits, in an environment of social reproduction, identified by the fishermen as a space for common use. Through techniques such as oral history and housing count, we found out that fishing is the main activity for communities like Caldeirão, Mangueiras, Barro Alto, and Pau Furado. However, this activity – which is the daily source of food for other nine communities, besides those already mentioned – has been restrained by a local oligarchy, whose members forbid family groups to have access to rivers and lakes. We understand that this situation generates a lot of conflict, inhibiting and causing damages to a significant number of people in the rural black group living in Salvaterra (around 42.9 percent). This work is based on ethno development theories in order to state that situations like this must be identified and recognized by the public.