Navegando por Assunto "Sociobiodiversidade"

Agora exibindo 1 - 5 de 5

Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Bicho, cura e magia! Práticas culturais e conhecimentos tradicionais na reserva extrativista Mapuá (Ilha do Marajó, Pará): uma perspectiva etnozoológica
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2018-05-04) JACINTO, Felipe Oliveira; BARROS, Flávio Bezerra; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4706140805254262
This dissertation presents an ethnographic study about the reunion of knowledge and cultural practices of the agroextractivists from Mapua Extractivist Reservation in Marajó Island, Pará State, Brazil. The principal aim was to describe and analyze the knowledge concerning traditional medicine, focusing on the medicinal uses of faunistic local resources. Participant observation and semi-structured interviews were the main methods used. The research documented the medical uses of 59 species of animals, as well the distinct categories of medical fauna attribution, such as remedies for physical diseases, spiritual diseases, and for hunters. We also discussed the symbolic attributions of the fauna, which is demonstrated as typically Amazonian worldview that appears indistinctly between the domains of nature and culture. The results present more than list of “animals” and their respective uses in local healing, but a rich biocultural patrimony involving social life, the natural world and cosmological life governed by the same categories. The present work highlights the importance of documenting the forest folk wisdom, regarding strategies to solve health problems based on the access to animals useful to humans.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Entrelaçando saberes: alimentação e cultura na Comunidade Tradicional de Achuí - Santa Helena (MA)
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2024-07-17) SOARES, Maria de Lourdes Araújo; CUNHA, Janice Muriel Fernandes Lima da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4027012189701116
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Governança da política de desenvolvimento territorial no Rio Grande do Sul: dinâmicas no contexto socioambiental dos territórios rurais litoral e campos de cima da serra
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2019-06) MELLO, Ricardo Silva Pereira; ROCHA, Gabriela Coelho de Souza; RAMOS, Jenifer Dias; TEIXEIRA, Andressa Ramos; ROCHA, Brizabel Müller da; SCHREIBER, Natany Meregalli
In 2017, there was a drastic change in the Brazilian political scene, during which time the Program for the Sustainable Development of Rural Territories (PRONAT), implemented since 2004, ended with the end of a cycle of public policy for Brazilian territorial development. In this context, the objective was to analyze the territorial politics governance in Rio Grande do Sul, highlighting its dynamics analyzed from the socio-environmental context of the Litoral and Campos de Cima da Serra territories. The state is the second with the largest number of territories, covering about 85% of its area. Among the governance structures, the State Articulating Committee and the NEDETs State Network stand out. Of the eighteen rural territories, eleven were recognized in 2013. This condition led the state to accumulate a very diversified territorial management experience, with emphasis on the cooperative organization of the institutional market supply system and the inclusion of socio-biodiversity.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Interações rural-urbano: a sociobiodiversidade e o trabalho em portos, feiras e mercados de Belém, Pará
(2013-06) SILVA, Iraneide Souza; CASTRO, Edna Maria Ramos de
Many species that represent Amazonian sociobiodiversity, in addition to their ecological role, also exert an impact on the economy by means of their various usages — alimentary, therapeutic, ornamental or for handicraft — and reflect the productive potential of the islands of the municipality of Belém and other parts of the State of Pará. The promotion of those products boosts the activities in the marts, wharves and marketplaces studied — the Ver-o-Peso Complex, Porto do Açaí, Porto da Palha, the Jurunas Supply Complex and the Icoaraci Riverbank Mart — and insere the reproduction of rural social groups and informal urban workers, who number over a thousand individuals directly involved in their trade, organized either singly or in families, and mostly earning a monthly income of one to three times the minimum wage. It is essential to consider the riverine waterfront of Belém as a place of interaction between the rural and the urban, so as to allow for a critical analysis of the forms of appropriation of the city, or social production and reproduction of the work system, the actors involved and the benefits of sociobiodiversity.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Mulheres indígenas em rede: sociobiodiversidade do local para o global?
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2023-06-28) BATISTA, Mariluz Coelho; GONÇALVES, Marcela Vecchione; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9274854854102856
The involvement of indigenous peoples in cyberspace has grown since 2020, particularly during the Covid-19 pandemic. In this regard, indigenous women have taken on a leading role in virtual networks to advocate for the rights of indigenous peoples. This research aims to explore whether this appropriation of technology and cyberspace by indigenous peoples can serve as a means to protect both the tangible and intangible heritage of the Amazon, with a focus on the significant contribution of indigenous women. The study examines the presence of indigenous women in networked activities, exploring the concept of "place politics" and the shift from the local to the global. The research period spans from May 2020 to January 2022, utilizing a qualitative methodology that includes integrative bibliographic research, exploratory document analysis, and observations employing a multi-situated ethnographic approach on the Twitter platform. Through its findings, this research seeks to contribute to the development of public policies aimed at safeguarding the socio-biodiversity of the Amazon, with indigenous peoples, particularly indigenous women, as key actors in virtual networks. The ultimate goal is to identify actions and strategies by showcasing the political agency of these individuals on online platforms, in order to protect the Amazon biome and the intangible and material heritage of Indigenous Peoples, thereby mitigating climate risks and preserving socio-biodiversity.