Navegando por Assunto "Space production"

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Acesso aberto (Open Access)
A Cidade e seus sentidos: análise dos discursos que embasam projetos de requalificação urbana em Belém (PA)
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2021-08-17) DANTAS, Adailson Soares; TRINDADE JÚNIOR, Saint-Clair Cordeiro da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1762041788112837
This work investigates the discursive dimension of the urban space of Belém (PA). In this way, the significant body of the city is considered from a perspective that considers it a privileged space for the production and confrontation of meanings, many of which imposed by hegemonic discursive subjects that are not always explicit. Therefore, the objective is to identify, characterize and analyze the discursive strategies and their enunciating subjects that guide the symbolic production, but also material, of the urban space in the capital of Pará from two current interventions of urban requalification: “Projeto Belém Porto Futuro” and “Novo Mercado de São Brás”. For this, Michel Pêcheux's Discourse Analysis was used as the main theoretical and analytical device for data interpretation, and Henri Lefebvre's notions and concepts about the production of space as secondary theories. First, a literature review was undertaken to find the historical and ideological conditions for the production of a hegemonic discourse about the way of thinking, interpreting, planning and building urban space. Afterwards, the displacement of the meanings of the discourses and its materialization in the urban space of the cities were investigated, in a chain that permeates the global, national, and reaches the local scale. In this investigation, a discursive corpus was constituted witch includes documents, laws, notices, news, photos and videos, newspaper and magazine reports, descriptive memorials and 3D images of the project’s electronic models that are the target of investigation. The discursive analysis of this corpus allowed us to discover that hegemonic discourses guide, through displacement of meanings, the conceptions of urban planning and the material production of architectural forms in the city of Belém (PA). These discourses establish a "marketing" and competitive logic, which intends to establish conservative economic growth and urban development models, which are based, above all, on the urban, architectural and landscape requalification of places, aiming at both the economic growth of the city and its tourist projection in a globalized scenario.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Desenvolvimento capitalista e a produção do espaço agrário amazônico
(Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, 2019-04) HERRERA, José Antônio
Capitalist development interferes in space in order to shape social relations and production. In addition to the dichotomy of family agriculture and agribusiness, there are different forms of production in the Brazilian agrarian space, shaped by the interest and intensity of capital on the farm. Between the years 2012 and 2016, based on the reading of the geographic space, we analyzed the interference of capital in one hundred and fifty (150) production units in the Paraense Amazon. In response to capitalist logic, five (05) groups of producers were verified, from the most integrated to capital to the traditional family production, ratifying the hypothesis of polymorphic capital by interfering and exploiting the agrarian space.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Produção do espaço ribeirinho na Amazônia: uma análise a partir do contexto espacial em comunidades das ilhas de Abaetetuba-PA
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2021-08-31) FERREIRA, Denison da Silva; NAHUM, João Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9009465125001273
The analysis undertaken here aims to emphasize the riverside dimension of space in the Amazon region of Tocantins in Pará, taking as its starting point the insular portion of the municipality of Abaetetuba, Northeastern Pará State, locally known as the ―Abaetetuba islands‖. We defend as a guiding thesis the existence of a riparian space production process in the Amazon, with regard to the study area, which is not an ―isolated‖ process, but integrates the broader movement of production in the regional space. The research is structured in four moments or analysis axes, preceded by the final considerations. At first, dissolved in the first chapter, we describe general aspects about the empirical spatial context from which we are proposing the construction of the research, that is, the Amazon region of Tocantins and particularly the islands of Abaetetuba. This is a preliminary characterization of the empirical reality to be studied, where aspects referring to both the territorial configuration and the riverside social dynamics will be considered. In the second and third moments (understood in the second and third chapters), we propose an exercise of regression, that is, of reconstituting some historical-spatial processes that had important correlations with the production of riverine space in the region, especially in the islands of Abaetetuba, such as the creation of the villages commanded by the missionaries during the first phase of Portuguese colonization in the region; the creation of captaincies and land grants; the establishment of Indian directories; the introduction of black slaves in the region; as well as the more systematic development of the sugarcane mills economy already in a post-colonial situation. In the fourth moment, we propose a return to the riverside spatial context in the present time, seeking to understand it in a more enlightened, resignified way. At this point, we take as a starting point the political organization strategies, especially those linked to land use, in view of their correlations with the dynamics of production in the riverside space. In line with the purposes of the research, we chose the (social) production of space as the guiding theory, placing the debates in the horizons opened by the dialectical perspective raised mainly in the writings of the philosopher Henri Lefebvre, whose foundations proved to be pertinent and adaptable to the development of the analysis proposed here. We start from the principle that the social practices projected in a given space also translate into space production practices. This production, however, does not refer strictly to the production of things, objects, or goods, but refers its understanding to the existence of social relations, which includes the production of objects and the production of space in a broad sense. It is from this perspective that we raise this analysis with the islands of Abaetetuba as the empirical locus of the research.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
A produção do espaço urbano em Belém e sua relação com o capital financeiro imobiliário - uma análise do bairro do Umarizal Belém (PA)
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2023-12-18) SOUZA, Herbert Luis Alfaia de; AMARAL, Márcio Douglas Brito; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6997234298024427
This article had aimed to analyze the concepto of space production with real estate finance capital, but specifically in neighborhood of Umarizal in Belém(PA), having as object the impacto of financialization of the house after arrival of the real estate market in the neighborhood of Umarizal; verify the relationship between the government policies that were implement central Belém; to understand; infrastrutucture urban availability of services such as trade, sanitation, arrival das companies, transport; to analyze,; in the current context real estate finance capital in the production space in city in Belém in new logic capital. the gov In this sense, we seek to inquire about the observed changes, in the referred neighborhood in question, if these modifications were similar in other cities in Brazil.The implementation of public policies by the state for the revitalization of the city center is observed, where we observe an adaptation of the city, in the new logic of the capital, according to the interests of the developers. the research was developed firstly, through a bibliographical survey, of the authors who analyze the concept of space production and the housing financialization process both national authors as Carlos, Fix, Rolnik; international authors as Harvey, Gottdierner and local authors as Ventura Neto, Cardoso and Lima; through data collection, we observed the projects built through graphs, mapping of the constructions made by the construction companies. we conclude that there was a decrease in the construction of projects between 2009-2017; there was also an intensification of the public-private partnership.