Navegando por Assunto "Teaching and learning"

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Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Metodologia 7Cs: uma proposta de ensino e aprendizagem para disciplinas introdutórias à programação
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-05-08) LIMA, Árllon Chaves; ELIASQUEVICI, Marianne Kogut; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6655468164115415; DINIZ, Marcos Monteiro
This thesis presents the conception of a teaching and learning methodology for introductory subjects to programming, entitled 7Cs Methodology, composed of seven dimensions (Understanding, Conceiving, Completing, Compatibilizing, Correcting, Building and Creating) and which aims to facilitate the learning process of the basic contents of algorithms, in order to minimize difficulties of undergraduate students of courses that include introductory subjects to programming, subjects that are often held responsible for high retention and dropout rates in undergraduate courses in the area of Technology and Information. The conception of such a methodology was based on the principles of Ausubel's Meaningful Learning Theory (2000) and was initially inspired by Campos' work (2010). Participant observations were held in two different undergraduate courses at the Federal University of Pará (UFPA) and a pilot test in the Algorithm Leveling Program (PNA – Portuguese acronym) at the same university. Then, from the observations and data obtained, the methodology was applied in the subject Algorithms, from the Bachelor's Degree in Computer Science, also at UFPA. It was verified the possibility of using the methodology in a flexible way, with feasibility, both in leveling courses and in the subject of Algorithms at the undergraduate level. Observed elements indicated the potential of the 7Cs Methodology to assist in reducing difficulties in understanding the basic concepts and in the development of skills associated with algorithm subjects, with the verification, throughout the applications, of more active involvement of students and the development of specific skills related to the construction of algorithms. Finally, a Guidance Material was prepared, with a brief description of the 7Cs Methodology and examples of possible ways of its application, to illustrate its principles and assist teachers interested in using it.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Oficina ColorAção: o processo criativo à luz de teorias das cores
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2024-08-01) BARBOSA, Jordana Oliveira; ANTUNES, Isis de Melo Molinari; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5387958094272494; BORGES, Larissa Dantas Rodrigues; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4013038221401148
This research aimed to develop a workshop on Color Theory for Visual Arts students, based on the concepts of Forslind (1996), Pedrosa (2009), Pastoureau (1997), Albers (2009), Ostrower (1983) and Barbosa's Triangular Approach (2010). This work is related to the INOVAMES line of research and resulted in the Educational Product entitled “ColorAção Workshop”, involving a set of applied activities aimed at addressing Color Theories through contextualization, practice and enjoyment of the content. The context in which the ColorAção Workshop was applied was the Faculty of Visual Arts (FAV), of the Institute of Art Sciences (ICA), of the Federal University of Pará (UFPA), where the four face-to-face meetings of the Workshop were held in September 2023. The participants were 23 students, including those from the BA and BSc in Visual Arts (UFPA), BA in Film and Audiovisual (UFPA), BA in Music (UFPA), BA in Computer Science (UFPA) and BA in Design (Pará State University - UEPA). At the culmination of the ColorAção Workshop, an exhibition was held of the work developed by the participants over the course of the meetings. Structured questionnaires answered by the participants were used as instruments for this research and for validating the Educational Product, as well as diaries drawn up by the researcher exploring their perceptions of each meeting. Among the results obtained, we highlight the expansion of knowledge of Color Theories in the participants' educational paths, the engagement of students in the activities, as well as dialogues and exchanges of experiences about the role of colors in everyday life, shared throughout the process. It is hoped that the ColorAção Workshop will contribute to the education of art students and others interested in this area of knowledge, and that it will be explored in different educational contexts.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Oficina de curadoria para o ensino de línguas estrangeiras
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2022-07-19) MONTEIRO, Eliene Botelho; ARAÚJO, Marcus de Souza; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1803218796986644; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5403-0879
This research entitled Applications curation workshop for the teaching of foreign languages consisted in the development of an educational product resulting from a workshop given to undergraduate students in English Language and Literature from Faculdade de Letras Estrangeiras Modernas (FALEM), at Federal University of Pará (UFPA) – Belém campus, studying the subject Technologies in the Teaching/Learning of Foreign Languages. The Workshop consisted of six stages, which were later validated by a Panel of Experts. This Panel comprised two teachers trained in the area of teaching and learning English, training teachers of English and technologies in teaching and learning in the target language. The research was based on studies of digital curation in the educational context (NESBIT, BELFER, LEACOCK, 2009; CORRÊA, BERTOCCHI, 2012; RAMOS, 2012; SILVA, 2012; CASTILHO, 2015; DESCHAINE, SHARMA, 2015; among others); technologies in the teaching and learning of foreign languages, citing the works of Gardner and Davis (2014), Chen (2016), Nunes e Bergmann (2019), Araújo (2020), Al-Sarf (2020), Scheifer and Rego (2020), Policarpo, Nunes e Bergmann (2020), among other authors; and in digital competences from the recommendations of the Council of the European Union (2018), specifically, the competences arising from The European Framework for Digital Competence of Educators (DIGCOMPEDU), prepared by Redeker and Punie (2017). To analyze the data generated from the educational product, qualitative and quantitative approaches were used, following the principles of action research. The results reveal that it is possible to use applications that were not designed for educational purposes from theoretical-practical discussions on the themes of curation of digital educational resources, mobile learning, and authentic material, followed by an application evaluation matrix and planning of activities classes. Furthermore, the results also point to the need to expand reflective and critical discussions for the selection and evaluation process of curatorship of digital educational resources in initial foreign languages training courses.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
A produção do discurso narrado/comentado: uma proposta de ensino para alunos do nível fundamental a partir do gênero crônica
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2018-03-28) SODRÉ, Maria de Lourdes; ABDON, Iaci de Nazaré Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2212976917586395
This work deals with the production of texts from the narrative base of the 7th year of middle school, taking ethics as the theme. The starting point is a diagnosis of the writing problems of these students in order to help them understand textual construction strategies related to the textual infrastructure (general plan, articulation of discursive worlds, types of sequences and ways of articulating them) and character referencing. It also aims, through an intervention proposal, based on the interactionist conception of language, to lead the students to reflect on ethical conduct from certain situations present in their context of living and in society in general. It is believed that exposed to these experiences, they can, through interaction and dialogue, respect attitudes and opinions, act in an authentic way, "forming ideas and being formed" in an "intimate" process of production knowledge. The work is based on the theoretical constructions of Bronckart (1999) on discursive worlds and on the dimensions of the organization of the text, it also uses the contribution of the studies on textual reference, as well as including considerations on ethics guided by Freire (2015) and Souza (1995), it also reflects on teaching-learning issues of writing based on Antunes (2003, 2010), Geraldi (1984, 1997, 2011), Koch e Elias (2011, 2015), Oliveira (2010), among others. Actually this work is participant observation research oriented to a qualitative analysis of the data, which consists of steps that involve the collection of the corpus: texts produced by the students from the presentation of reading and writing workshops using texts with a narrative basis with emphasis on themes related to ethics; description and analysis of students’ output; and the construction of a didactic proposal aimed at minimizing the identified problems related to the students' textual production, as well as providing discussions on various topics related to ethics. The genre selected for the work is the chronic one, since it is a gender linked to the daily life, commonly accessible to people's experiences, and for its didatization, with option for texts that deal with ethical issues, to contribute to the formation of more ethical and critical students about their time and region. The results of the research point to the students' difficulties regarding the organization of the general infrastructure of texts and the articulation of discursive worlds, as well as limitations regarding textual reference strategies. But they also reveal that the narratives that the students produce attend to a relative organization of the global semantic content, which implies that it is necessary to extend in them a latent competence to compose well-formed texts on their infrastructure. And this result justifies the investment that was made, in this work, in a didactic proposal idealized for future application by those who bet on changes in the routine of text production classes.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
S.O.S. – Stimulate Our Skills: guia de estratégias didáticas criativas para o ensino e aprendizagem na licenciatura em letras-língua inglesa
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2021-08-13) MORAES FILHO, Moacir José de Almeida; ARAÚJO, Marcus de Souza; ELIASQUEVICI, Marianne Kogut; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6655468164115415
Recent researches state that students entering Higher Education, in undergraduate courses in English Language courses, show difficulties in developing productive skills – speaking and writing. Therefore, this research started from the following focus question: How can we assist students of undergraduate courses in English Language in the development of linguistic skills of speaking and writing in English, through creative didactic activities, based on studies on Active Learning Methodologies and the Communicative Approach? Hence, the general objective outlined was the development of S.O.S. – Stimulate Our Skills, a guide of creative teaching activities to help teachers of undergraduate courses in English Language to foster the development of productive language skills in English in their students, using creative teaching strategies based on Active Learning Methodologies and the Communicative Approach. To this end, I studied theorists and researchers such as Torre (2002), Veit (2017), Lacerda and Santos (2018), Filatro and Cavalcanti (2018), Leal, Miranda and Casa Nova (2019) and Moran (2020), concerning Active Learning Methodologies, and Bygate (1987), Brown (2001), Nunan (2003), Cook (2008), Abreu (2009), Quisen (2015) and Oliveira (2019), on teaching and learning processes of English Language. Regarding the research methodology adopted, it is possible to classify it as a mixed approach, in relation to data collection, and as an applied research, when taking into account the level of investigation. In terms of research objectives, it is considered as descriptive of opinion (ABRANTES, 2007). Among the procedures adopted during the research, there was a participant observation in the English Language II course, offered by the Faculty of Modern Foreign Languages, at the Federal University of Pará, where two creative didactic activities that served as a basis for the development of the other components of the product were tested. As a result, it was observed that even though the traditional teaching methodology is still adopted in some contexts of teaching and learning of English Language in Higher Education, active learning methodologies and creative didactic strategies can contribute to a better interaction between students, fostering autonomy and collaborative learning. In this sense, the proposed educational product has the potential to promote meaningful learning and the development of productive language skills in students of an English Language course.