Navegando por Assunto "Terra Firme (Belém, PA)"
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Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Do clic na EJA ao furo da lata: experimentações fotográficas na educação e no cotidiano(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2012-03-01) RODRIGUES JUNIOR, Walter Gomes; COSTA, Luizan Pinheiro da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5390750292706184This study reveals two processes of experimentation with the image through photography: the first aimed at a group of students of Youth and Adults (EJA) from a Public School in Bethlehem / PA, and the second directed at a group of young community of the District of Mainland on the outskirts of Bethlehem / PA. Seeking to unleash new subjectivities and interpretations from experimenting with photography in its many aspects, we point our lenses as well as a production technique, in the direction of a perception that step into what we see those who build their own identity. The whole process experienced was concerned to develop the aesthetic sense of students and especially in re-educate the eye to a more sensitive, attentive to detail the day-to-day and critical, based on principles of observation, experimentation and research. We chose this approach because we believe that photography, all given end trajectory imagery, historical and conceptual, within and outside a school context, can contribute to the training of individuals in society.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Gestão das estatísticas criminais na Polícia Militar do Pará: novo paradigma do policiamento moderno e seus reflexos no planejamento operacional(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2013-09-27) LIMA, Héldson Tomaso Pereira de; RAMOS, Edson Marcos Leal Soares; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8324947891255931; ALMEIDA, Silvia dos Santos de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9638195936355666The search for integration with the community, the criminal information management and information technology are among the main reasons to leverage changes in structures and in the performance of the Police. Seek operational plans with more scientific bases is the key point for change of paradigms in the police forces.In this context, Criminal Statistics play an important role, being the fundamental source for the construction of criminal analysis, in addition to offering an approximate diagnosis of the reality that involves crime and violence. Thus, this dissertation aims to analyze how criminal statistics produced by the State System of Public Security and Social Defense of the State of Pará are use in the operational planning of the military police, taking into account the integration of the information and how the policemen who work in Guamá and Terra Firme neighborhoods use it to develop their constitutional activities of the ostensible and preventive policing.To this end, the following themes wereselected for the development of the discussion: the new paradigms of modern policing, taking into consideration the use of more scientific tools to improve the effectiveness of policing, including criminal statistics; second, how criminal statistics are produced within the System of Public Security and Social Defense and which database are used for production of analyses; third are presented results of the field research conducted in the military policemen of the Guamá and Terra Firme neighborhoods in order to show the use of crime statistics from these public safety professionals. Showing as main result the need for integration of information from System of Public Security and Social Defense and the need for the process of knowledge production reaches all levels of the military police, mainly to those who work in operational activity.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Marchas e contramarchas na luta pela moradia na Terra Firme (1979-1994)(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2010-08-17) ALVES, Edivania Santos; MOURÃO, Leila; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5665064793338456The dissertation examines the struggle for housing developed in the area Tucunduba River Watershed, specifically in the Terra Firme between the years 1979 to 1994. The research aimed to analyze the contributions produced in the process, they designed for resistance and social organization by the residents of that place. We use primarily journalistic sources and interviews with leaders. During the eighties, political events shook the country, promoted by the return of the crowds to the squares and put in a headline set of social demands, among which the urban reform. In Belém, the Movement and Titling of Urban Area Tucunduba - MOTUAT, became one of the social references to become representative of popular demands in the fight for the right to live on land considered at the Federal University of Pará - UFPA.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Máscaras, mascarados e oprimidos: do boi de máscaras de São Caetano de Odivelas ao Teatro de rua do Bairro da Terra Firme – Belém / Pará(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2012) SANTOS JUNIOR, Paulo de Tarso Nunes dos; COSTA, Luizan Pinheiro da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5390750292706184; CAMARGO, Giselle Guilhon Antunes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2551648142775344This research investigates and analyzes the Teatro Popular this event from the scenic and visual elements that articulate the whole aesthetic. Reflecting on the importance of theatrical masks as a symbolic element in the preparation of technical and acting for the Street Theatre. Presents the work in creating characters from the signification of the object (mask) Popular Theatre for Theatre Street, in the neighborhood of Upland, Belém-Pará. The paper addresses the creation of a collective dramaturgy, which express in their scenes, their daily working. A street theater that seeks transcendence, through solidarity toward the collective awareness of the citizen to community problems and the fight against injustice and all forms of violence.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Medo na cidade: um estudo de caso no bairro da Terra Firme em Belém/PA(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2011-08-31) SILVA, Maria do Socorro Rocha; SÁ, Maria Elvira Rocha de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9993934259448457The debate about fear in the city imposes the necessity of anchoring a theory capable of explaining the contradictions intertwined in the urbanization process in the capitalist logic. The analysis developed in this dissertation were instigated by comments on manifestations of this phenomenon in the neighborhood of the Mainland in Bethlehem, PA, trying to grasp changes in the social dynamics of its inhabitants, but also to understand the phenomenon of urban violence and the feeling of fear in city, established from the perverse logic of capitalism, which are played with varying intensities in Brazilian cities and Amazon.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Papagaio, pira, peteca e coisas do gênero(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2006-06-26) SILVA, Lúcia Isabel da Conceição; PONTES, Fernando Augusto Ramos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1225408485576678This study investigated the meaning of play‟s groups at street like a peer culture context, noticing them not only as forms of expression and reproduction of this culture but, principally as reconstruction and co-construction context of: sex roles, gender identity and sex role ideology. The study has included 689 people among 0 and 18 years old (440 boys – 249 girls), who played together and they were resident or visitant of three streets around there in a district of Belém/Pará, during one year. The data were collected through three procedures: description from the social and demographic aspects from the area through a formulate; the number of the groups activities of play using scan sampling and the quality of these activities done through the recording of episodes. The results reveal gender differences between the participation in the street and the variety of the play subculture. It was observed a predominance of boys in the street, segregation in plays and different strategies of interaction between two groups of gender. There were major approach girls to the male subculture, doing subversion strategies of ideologies and gender roles. As of three explicative models of human being development (Hinde, 1979, 1987 e 1997; Bronfenbrenner, 1977, 1994 e 1999 e Rossetti-Ferreira, Amorin, Silva & Carvalho, 2003), trying to discuss about the relation between macro and micro determination in the culture formation of gender in play groups. The data about groups composition, segregation, preferences, content and quality of sharing the gender groups sex/ gender, confirm the relation of gender formation and take to a proposition of a unilateral approach among these groups which the girls are the first.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Projeto de regularização fundiária no bairro da Terra Firme: reflexões sobre os limites da intervenção para a efetivação do direito à cidade(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2010-06-29) LIMA, Elizabeth Simone Ramos de; SANTANA, Joana Valente; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1192736573759096The process of unequal occupation of the city of Bethlehem has a direct relation with the increase in informal employment in the county. The elitist nature of urban interventions resulted in fewer state interventions to ensure the right to decent housing for working class fractions, so the areas of occupation have become between the 1980s and 1990s virtually the only form of provision of housing for the poor. The state, not to present alternatives to the problem of housing, grants to popular pressure on a limited basis with specific actions to mitigate the possible conflicts. The urban land regularization, despite the official discourse, which presents the policy to guarantee the right to the city, is no exception to the rule of other formal state policies, ad hoc, fragmented and discontinuous. That unlike represent legitimate forms of equity urban ultimately exacerbate the expressions of the social product of social inequality in Brazil is showing increasing harmful in the field or in the city.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Sujeitos e valores jurídicos emergentes: direito à moradia(Universidade Federal do Pará, 1997) PEREIRA, Luiz Otávio Corrêa; CASTRO, José Carlos DiasItem Acesso aberto (Open Access) Trabalho infantil: uma análise do discurso de crianças e de adolescentes da Amazônia paraense em condição de trabalho(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2014-09-19) SOUZA, Ana Paula Vieira e; RODRIGUES, Doriedson do Socorro; ARAÚJO, Ronaldo Marcos de Lima; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7901626430586502This research focused on the speeches of children and adolescents about child labor in the Greater Metropolitan Region of Belém-PA. The child labor is our research object. We take as reference the Marxian concept of work as an educational principle that, in the context of capitalism, is marked by commodity fetishism. The locus of the research is based in public schools localized in neighborhoods of Terra Firme and Canudos, having children and adolescents assisted by the Bolsa Família Program families. 16 children and adolescents aged 10 to 14 years participated to research. We reference historical materialism and the methodology is qualitative approach, the type of discourse analysis. We used as instruments for data collection a set of techniques; the mural work, observation and focus group. The data were organized into explanatory empirical categories of child labor. The theoretical fundamentals about work as an educational principle came from Gramsci and others thinkers in the Marxist camp. In literature review we found very few studies on the speeches of children and adolescents on child labor. The speeches of children and adolescents from Amazon Pará reveal that child labor manifested as a source of suffering, as a social practice that produces estrangement and having pedagogy itself. It is concluded that child labor mold the children and adolescents from Amazon Pará to the capitalism logical, promoting acceptance of capitalist society and as a supposed obstacle to conflict and deliverance of banditry, besides reinforcing the discourse of entrepreneurship.