Navegando por Assunto "Territorial planning"

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Acesso aberto (Open Access)
O município como um sistema político: exercício de poder para o ordenamento territorial em Senador José Porfírio – PA
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2022-08-01) SILVA, Robson Leocadio da; SILVA, João Márcio Palheta da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5356047514671129; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0354-4639
In this present master’s degree dissertation we seek to present a research related to the territorial planning of the municipality of Senador Jose Porfirio - State of Para, which inserted the Amazonian territorial context, presents itself as the only city that has a discontinuous territory. The territorial planning requires establishing interrelationships with a high degree of complexity, involving political conflicts, which can generate impasses and new spatial configurations. The territorial planning establishes government guidelines as new definitions of powers are established in the territory, with challenges imposed on municipal administrations and the influences created by a globalized policy. The municipality, on the other hand, is an institution thought of as an administrative tool that has been shaping itself on the European continent and is inserted in Brazil by its colonizers, that has always been seen in an inferior position compared to other units of federation (Federal and Government). After a historical formation that dates back to the 17th century (1639), Senator Jose Porfirio, which was once one of the largest municipalities territorially in the world, that was once named Souzel, reaches the present day with its separate territorial limits, after the emancipation of the municipalities of Anapu and Vitória do Xingu in the early 1990s. With the socio-economic dynamics established in the region and the implementation of large projects such as UHE Belo Monte and Volta Grande Gold, the occupation of the territory intensified, putting pressure on municipal management with basic demands such as health, education and road maintenance. The present research will try to analyze the possible implications in the territorial management of the municipality of Senador Jose Porfirio. Considering the context of discontinuity, municipal public management and territoriality, since it is imperative to strengthen the latter to achieve sustainable development.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Ordenamento territorial e governança florestal no Oeste do Pará: o caso do conjunto de Glebas Mamuru-Arapiuns
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2021-07-20) MORAES, Iranilda Silva; AZEVEDO-RAMOS, Claudia; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1968630321407619
The Amazon undesignated public forests total more than 60 million hectares and have been showing increasing values of deforestation rates. The Mamuru-Arapiuns Glebas Complex - CGMA, located in western Pará, had its territorial planning driven by the promotion of a forest-based economy, via state forest concessions. This study analyzes territorial planning and forest governance in this region in the period 2006- 2018, focusing on the process of destination of public forests and on the participatory process of social concertation built by multi-players and their different planning proposals, how this process contributed to changes in land use and deforestation rates, in addition to the performance of forest governance in the different post- territorial planning land management arrangements. Our hypothesis was that the territorial planning of undesignated public forests contributed to the resolution of historical conflicts, as well as allowing, in general, better forest governance, encouraging forest uses compatible with the land designation and reducing deforestation. The territorial and cartographic disputes were analyzed through the overlapping of different planning proposals and documents from public agencies. The analysis of the dynamics of land use was carried out in a GIS environment using data from the MapBiomas Project. For the assessment of forest governance in the different post-territorial planning land arrangements, performance indicators were elaborated, and their compliance evaluated based on documental analyses. It was observed that although the territorial planning has not reduced deforestation rates, it has contributed to the resolution of most of the existing conflicts, in addition to stimulating land uses more compatible with the land category and greater performance of management agencies through licensing and monitoring of environmental activities. The newly designated areas, although based on solid legal framework, showed lesser compliance with management mechanisms. The overall governance of the CGMA was satisfactory, although it differed between different land arrangements. With the allocation of public forests, it is plausible to expect some forest loss in favor of better local governance. In this sense, the consolidation of the land allocations established in the territorial planning is still crucial for the effective contribution of a forestry policy for local development, anchored in the promotion of sustainable productive practices and in the curbing of illegal practices that threaten the governance of public forests in the Amazon.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Reflexões acerca do desenvolvimento territorial da rmb: o caso da agrovila calúcia e o plano de desenvolvimento rural e sustentável de Castanhal.
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2024-08-14) ALMEIDA, Márcia Cristina Ever de; SOARES, Daniel Araújo Sombra; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6446474471044694; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5208-2429; SIMÕES, Aquiles Vasconcelos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0471255070027912; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2194-6594
The classic conception of territorial planning of municipalities, in general, tends to place greater emphasis on urban areas and devote less attention to the development of rural areas. However, considering a holistic and integral view of territorial planning established in the City Statute, the municipality must be understood in a way that promotes the quality of life of the population throughout its territory (including rural areas). Thus, the research on screen seeks to analyze how a legislative instrument for territorial planning allows (or not) the participation of local actors, managing to reflect on the mitigation of local problems and guarantee local development, through investigating the vision of local actors regarding connections in the creation and implementation of the Castanhal Rural and Sustainable Development Plan, especially considering the reality of the residents of Agrovila Calúcia, as it is a location located in a peri-urban area of this municipality. Furthermore, considering that the city where the research project is located is part of the Metropolitan Region of Belém (RMB), the research investigation also encompasses the challenges of metropolitan governance in the RMB, with an emphasis on the municipality of Castanhal. Finally, in methodological terms, the research is exploratory, descriptive analytical in nature, qualitative in nature and supported by the case study research method.