Navegando por Assunto "Tipologia habitacional"

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O espaço para crianças produzido pelo Programa Minha Casa, Minha Vida: estudo de caso na região metropolitana de Belém, PA
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2017-06) MÜLLER, Shirley Coelho; LIMA, José Júlio Ferreira
The current social housing policy in Brazil determines that children's recreation needs are met through the provision of spaces built specifically for that purpose. This paper presents the results of an assessment of children's recreation areas in two social housing projects produced by the My House, My Life Program (Programa Minha Casa Minha Vida-PMCMV), Jardim Campo Grande and Jardim dos Pardais, both in the metropolitan area of Belém, Pará. The study questions what kinds of spaces are actually being produced, based on the assumption that physical activity and the social interaction made possible through recreation areas are fundamental to ensure a satisfactory development of children's social-cognitive and psychomotor skills. This study also looks into the actual use of these spaces by children. The case study method combines architectural design and physical space analysis techniques with the behavioural observation of children in leisure activities. The study observed that, in the social housing projects analysed, the children's recreation spaces lack elements that adequately address the children's recreation needs, that their use does not depend on the amount of area destined for this purpose, and that factors such as a sense of security or insecurity and housing typology can limit or encourage the use of these spaces and the appropriation of public spaces.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Estudos de tipologias habitacionais amazônicas com análise ambiental para fins projetuais
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2013-04-01) SAMPAIO, Trycia Guerreiro; FRANCO, Irving Montanar; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4254203203850909; PERDIGÃO, Ana Klaudia de Almeida Viana; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9009878908080486
The objective is to study the housing typologies Amazon through an integrated view between the physical and environmental conditions and thermal sensation of users. The housing typologies selected refer to spaces spontaneously produced in areas, continental and insular, in Belém (PA), and also the spaces formally produced in urban resettlement area, a Vila da Barca. The environmental assessment favors the proposed solution and research experience in spatial typologies culturally constructed to support proposals for social housing in the Amazon environment, despite the appreciation of human and environmental effects of housing assistance. The strategy adopted includes qualitative and quantitative methods. Uses consultation tools applied to residents of the dwelling and also studied the use of computational tools, the EnergyPlus. The results indicate environmental conditions and well-being perceived by residents in the face of conflicting local weather conditions, because despite the high temperatures present data with over 60% of annual hours outside the comfort conditions, the questionnaire responses were obtained with the locals positive in relation to the same as satisfaction with living conditions, especially the residents of housing typologies located in the island municipality of Bethlehem.