Navegando por Assunto "Trabalho familiar"

Agora exibindo 1 - 4 de 4

Acesso aberto (Open Access)
A produção de pequenos objetos de madeira: um estudo de caso: a empresa "Móveis Souza"
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2006-02) MONTEIRO, Shirley do Socorro Magalhães; ANTONAZ, Diana; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7547028254641362
This research was organized around the production of a small wooden object, so as to try to depict its biography, from a point of observation at enterprise Móveis Souza, where it is conceived and made. In achieving the production of this object cooperate the owner and his son, as well as the wife of the former who manages the family business. Object creation, which means art to the owner, as well as the specific work organizatioen constitute unique conditions which are essential to achieve the production of such object. Moreover, the circumstances in which the owner starts using wood residues, and how this decision attaches environmental quality to production, which on its turn is the central elements connected to the invention of a regional production. The introduction of design in the state of Pará mediates the invention of Pará and Amazonian regional products.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Motivação de jovens para o trabalho na comunidade Perseverança, São Domingos do Capim – PA
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2017-05-30) RESQUE, Myrla Franco Antunes; MOTA, Dalva Maria da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4129724001987611; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0027-5162
In this thesis my general objective was to analyze the motivation of young people to work in Perseverança, São Domingos do Capim, PA. The universe which the research was developed is characterized by the coexistence of family and corporate production, factor that generates new productive possibilities and market insertion for young people. The research was conducted through a predominantly qualitative approach, case study with interviews and direct observations. The procedures consisted of interviews (closed survey questionnaires, semi- structured guide and non-directive interviews) and direct observations. The study was made with 60 young people, classified into four age groups according to the stage of life which they were in at the time of field research. The main conclusions show that the conception of youth is different between both sexes. For young men the youth is to have physical strength for work, and for girls is associated with having no responsibilities entailed by marriage and children. The motivations of young people for paid employment are: the need to have their own income, the lack of recognition of domestic activities as work and access to labor advantages. In reference of the motivations for family work are: the possibility of time flexibility, the proximity to the family and the relationships with the place they live, marriage. The choice of their profession is directly related to the valorization of work and influence of their parents. The young people are satisfied with the rural life and indicate that their departure or permanence are linked to the lack of opportunities for higher education and work in the community itself.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Práticas agroecológicas na roça sem queima e organização do trabalho familiar na comunidade Barra do Leme, Pentecoste, Ceará
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2014) MOTA, Nashira Remígio; MOTA, Dalva Maria da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4129724001987611
Analyze the relationship between the use of agroecological practices and the organization of family labor in Barra do Leme, Pentecost community, Ceará is the goal of this study. The research was conducted from a case study, where participant observation and non-directive interviews were used to collect field data. The methodological approach was both qualitatively and quantitatively. The practice observed was swidden without burning held by all members of the community. This practice changed the relationship of the community farmers with the swidden. Among other aspects observed, it was revealed decreased duration the cultivation cycle which now begin only with the onset of the rains; fixation of farmers in growing areas, discouraging the use of new cultivation areas the adoption of the manuring as a form of alternative to soil fertilization by burn; and the increase of livestock farming in the community.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
O Trabalho familiar extrativista sob a influência de políticas públicas
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2014) MOTA, Dalva Maria da; SCHMITZ, Heribert; SILVA JÚNIOR, Josué Francisco da; RODRIGUES, Raquel Fernandes de Araújo
This paper assesses the relationship between the family labor organization in the extractive activity and the involvement in public policy programs in Sergipe State. The research was predominantly carried out through a qualitative approach with women self-appointed as mangaba gatherers and “marisqueiras”. This is a relevant segment to the “traditional people and communities” affiliated to the closed season insurance of artisanal fishermen (SDPA), the family grant program (PBF), and the Brazilian food acquisition program (PAA). The research approach included observations and interviews with different social actors involved in the extractive activity and public policy programs. The main findings show that public policies programs: i) influence the reorganization of everyday work in the extractive activity, especially concerning the reduction of the participation of young people and children in the activity and the intensity of working hours; ii) strengthen the traditional roles of men and women in the PBF and dilute the frontiers between these roles through the PAA program; iii) decreases the workload through the SDPA program and increases it in the PAA; and iv) affect the different significances attributed to labor.