Navegando por Assunto "Truth"
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Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Ciência e verdade em Nietzsche(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2017-05-26) COSTA, José de Ribamar Oliveira; BRITO, Maria dos Remédios de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6896268801860211; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0478-5285The concept of truth coined from the contributions of tradition assumes essential or substantial content. Knowledge is and can only be named by composing a form. Nietzsche is the thinker who punctuates reversed representational from the concept of the will of truth. Being the truth of the order of the world, of moral values and interests, it has no essence or fixed form. This concept is crossed by cultural, political and social issues. Interests intersect with Nietzsche's interests for knowledge, truth and science. If at any point in his published work he maintained an interest in science, it was because he understood that scientific knowledge opens criticism, but if at another moment, in his experimental and perspectivist form, he takes up these reflections to show the contingent referential of science. What displeases Nietzsche is to think that science can be placed as a superior knowledge with marked rationality, preventing man from exercising his creative and inventive potential, because he knows that the intellect takes the greatest inventive act. So, he asks art as a path in order of remembering that there is in knowledge much more creation than certainties and truths. The research shows that Nietzsche's literature can be inspiring for science education, not for denying science, but for affirming knowledge joy, alive, human, and creative.Artigo de Periódico Acesso aberto (Open Access) Do “sujeito de desejo” ao “sujeito do desejo”: Foucault leitor de Santo Agostinho(Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, 2019-04) CHAVES, Ernani PinheiroThis article intends to demonstrate the strategic importance of Foucault’s readings of Saint Augustine. Said importance is inscribed within Foucault’s project of writing a “genealogy of the subject of desire”, aiming at the understanding of the reasons why the concept of “de sire” started to play such a central role within the topic of sexuality, in such a way that be tween subject, desire, sexuality, and truth, a necessary and indissoluble bond seemed to be established. In this perspective, we understand that such a genealogy of the subject of desire demands that we critically rethink the history of psychoanalysis, especially in its Freudian Lacanian version, the only for the which, in fact, he was interested with more frequency.Artigo de Periódico Acesso aberto (Open Access) O jogo dos sentidos em psicanálise: alteridade, verdade e construção(Universidade de São Paulo, 2018-12) SOUZA, Maurício Rodrigues deThis article is a contribution to the debate concerning the problem of otherness in psychoanalysis. For this purpose, it focuses on the notion of construction, discussing the dilemma of imposition/negotiation of meaning in the clinical setting through a theoretical research that enhances two specific perspectives: the Freudian original one, closest to the realism of an equivalence between metapsychologies and the expressions of the unconscious, and that other later suggested by Serge Viderman, constructivist and skeptical about the possibilities of well-defined correspondences between clinical phenomena and predetermined theoretical representations. In conclusive terms, after approaching some dialogues proposed by Luís Claudio Figueiredo between psychoanalysis, temporality, narrativity and elements of Heidegger’s philosophy, it defends an interpretative ideal that metabolizes and embodies the speech that is directed to it, but that also supports and holds its inner differences, revealing an availability to the movement of thought itself.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Nietzsche e a Metaforicidade da Linguagem em “verdade e mentira no sentido extramoral”(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-06-01) MIRANDA JUNIOR, Edilson; CHAVES, Ernani Pinheiro; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5741253213910825; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8988-1910This dissertation aims to discuss the metaphoricity of language in the text "Truth and Lie in the Extra-Moral Sense", by Friedrich Nietzsche. On the one hand, it presents the perspective that language is absolutely metaphorical, with the consequence that it is impossible to speak about itself without falling into a self-destructive discourse. On the other hand, there is the perspective that language is only relatively metaphorical and that it is possible, therefore, find an internal coherence in the text. To take stock of the two perspectives, it is necessary to bibliographically analyze the influences on Nietzsche in the making of the text, as well as to situate the relevance of itself in nietzschean philosophy as a whole.Artigo de Periódico Acesso aberto (Open Access) Verdades e verdades: uma análise a partir do filme “A caça”(Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 2018-12) MADEIRO, Roseane Torres de; NICOLAU, Roseane FreitasThis article aims to discuss the notion of truth to psychoanalysis in its interface with the law, for which the truth is sought in the facts through research; psychoanalysis, in turn, seeks to reveal the truth in the said subject. We will take the film The hunt (Jagten) because its plot is woven from the search for evidence of a fact allegedly occurred and based on the speech of a child, initially taken as truth. Thus, we question the practice of Testimony Without Damage, which consists of a survey with children, to establish the truth of the facts.
