Gestão das estatísticas criminais na Polícia Militar do Pará: novo paradigma do policiamento moderno e seus reflexos no planejamento operacional

Abstract

The search for integration with the community, the criminal information management and information technology are among the main reasons to leverage changes in structures and in the performance of the Police. Seek operational plans with more scientific bases is the key point for change of paradigms in the police forces.In this context, Criminal Statistics play an important role, being the fundamental source for the construction of criminal analysis, in addition to offering an approximate diagnosis of the reality that involves crime and violence. Thus, this dissertation aims to analyze how criminal statistics produced by the State System of Public Security and Social Defense of the State of Pará are use in the operational planning of the military police, taking into account the integration of the information and how the policemen who work in Guamá and Terra Firme neighborhoods use it to develop their constitutional activities of the ostensible and preventive policing.To this end, the following themes wereselected for the development of the discussion: the new paradigms of modern policing, taking into consideration the use of more scientific tools to improve the effectiveness of policing, including criminal statistics; second, how criminal statistics are produced within the System of Public Security and Social Defense and which database are used for production of analyses; third are presented results of the field research conducted in the military policemen of the Guamá and Terra Firme neighborhoods in order to show the use of crime statistics from these public safety professionals. Showing as main result the need for integration of information from System of Public Security and Social Defense and the need for the process of knowledge production reaches all levels of the military police, mainly to those who work in operational activity.