Política de formação de educadores do campo e a construção da contra-hegemonia via epistemologia da práxis: análise da experiência da Ledoc-Ufpa-Cametá

Abstract

This study deals with the training policy of the rural educators, based on the training experience of the Licentiate Course in Field Education (LEDOC) of the Federal University of Pará, Tocantins Campus in Cametá-PA. Our objective was to analyze how the training policy for field educators ensures the principles of the field of education through reference counter-hegemonic in the Course of Degree in Education of the Field in the UFPA, Campus of the Tocantins in Cametá. The methodology was based on the historical and dialectical materialism so that we could understand the formation of collective field subjects and their acts of resistance by a differentiated training that meets their realities and diversity as people of the field, water and forests. In the methodological procedures used literature review, documentary and field research. As data collection technique, we used semi-structured interviews, questionnaire applied to characterize the students of the Course and conducted participant observation. The results showed that the Degree in Field Education, as a policy for the training of educators in the process of consolidation, amid tensions and contradictions for the approval of the Pedagogical Project, is linked to the principles of Field Education, among to which we highlight: interdisciplinary practice, training by area of knowledge, resistance / affirmation of the teaching identity, students' entrance, pedagogic alternation and the transformation of the country school; which in its essence signal a counter-hegemonic training in higher education referenced by the epistemology of practice.