Financiamento de investimentos em inovação tecnológica industrial

Abstract

In 1982, Schumpeter is inspired by the idea of Marx to outline his theory of real competition in which technological innovation is not only a competitive weapon to conquer new markets, but also mainly responsible for structural changes through the process of creative destruction. For Schumpeter, the capitalist economy is, above all, an evolutionary economics in which technological innovations are inducers of capitalist economic development, with respect to the employment of productive resources, drawn from conventional uses coming up with one point in new uses heretofore untested in practice able to produce new products and production processes by means of new combinations of materials and productive forces, that is, technological innovations. Only new combinations that are discontinuous and industrial changes that cause the change point of market structures in a capitalist economy, featuring the real economic development. The primary goal of this article is to highlight the specificity of funding investments in technological innovations.