Poeticamente o homem habita esta terra: a construção do espaço em Chove nos Campos de Cachoeira

Abstract

The novel Chove nos campos de Cachoeira, published in 1941 by Dalcídio Jurandir writer's main space a land full of mysteries intertwined in the life of the characters, its inhabitants, a life that can be summed up in fears, anxieties and miseries. The purpose of this study is to see how the space in the narrative is built for this, thoroughly analyze each space that appears in the novel, beyond the words that mark the existence of a space and the perspective from which this element is constructed, and categorize the possible types of spaces in the novel. Also will check the personal relationships drawn between characters and space is what we call topofilia and topofobia, the first term refers to the love of the land, the second is aversion. For the preparation of this research, we rely on a theoretical framework that defines some conceptions of space, here established as something that goes beyond the geometric concept, we understand space as all the information that situate the geographical characters, socially and psychologically. The theoretical main chosen for this approach were Alicia Llarena (2007) Otto Friedrich Bolnow (1969), Milton Santos (1988) Yi-Fu Tuan (1983), and theoretical working space as narrative element as Osman Lins (1976 ), Antonio Dimas (1987) and Oziris Borges Filho (2007), which give the apparatus to analyze our object of study with a focus on topoanálise. Even resorted to theoretical Tomachevski (1976) and Genette (2011) that give us grounds to examine the joints of the text, such as description and narrative focus. Thus, this research aims to analyze the narrative space as text element, as the space can be determined and created within the text, which the settings set to give the reader a sense of space.