2022-05-242022-05-242021-11-10SILVA, Marta Gonçalves Tavares da. Análise urbanístico-ambiental: condomínios fechados horizontais “Ecológicos” da Região Metropolitana de Belém. Orientador: Juliano Pamplona Ximenes Ponte. 2021. 155 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Arquitetura e Urbanismo) - Instituto de Tecnologia, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, 2021. Disponível em: http://repositorio.ufpa.br:8080/jspui/handle/2011/14349. Acesso em:.https://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/14349This dissertation starts from the concern to investigate whether the housing typological structure, called Horizontal Closed Condominiums present in the Hydrographic Basins of the Metropolitan Region of Belém, present themselves as a solution for an ecological urban settlement. It is a housing typological structure that,in order to provide regulation as a settlement, promotes legislative cuts and finds connivance and prerogatives on the part of the public power that approves it. The Ecological Horizontal Closed Condominiums use the philosophical ideals of naturalism, creating a real estate product disseminated as a preservationist urban settlement, active in the production of urban space. Promotionally, they are place names with a commercial purpose of an ecological product boasting a tamed, reserved and exclusive nature. The objective is, therefore, to analyze theperformance and the form of occupation of the Ecological Horizontal Closed Condominiums in the scale of the Hydrographic Basins of the Metropolitan Region of Belém, specifically in BH Ariri and BH Benfica, if in fact they present urban performance - environmental, being able to be classified as ecological structures, since they are offered as an urban typology that is intended to have less environmental impact. Considering the typology of the Ecological Horizontal Closed Condominiums, this dissertation has the contribution in the method of the comprehensive approach in the field of Landscape Architecture, proposing to use the rationalization of the environmental dynamics and the urban occupation, culminating with the study of the functionality of the Hydrographic Basin - fundamental for ecological analysis - guided by urban and environmental parameters observed through aspects of vegetation cover, permeability - greater relevance to environmental performance - capillarity and morphological studies regarding the design of the urban mesh / road system, complemented with the base of social data, population density, income, and the presence of subnormal agglomerations in the Hydrographic Basins. The spatial arrangement of this housing is nothing more than a marketing real estate product with a preservationist philosophical content of very low permeability, they are structures that, in addition to ignoring the environmental aspect, are configured as propellers to the increase of impermeable surfaces, determining unsatisfactory socio environmental consequences, enhancing the environmental risk to the population present in the Hydrographic Basins. In view ofthe empty specificities that constitute this housing product -, freely established in the urban territory, directed only by housing zoning -, they are authorized to be called urban aberrations implanted in the territory, refuting aspects of ecological settlement and, therefore, establishing themselves with an environmental hoax.Acesso AbertoAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazilhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/Arquitetura da paisagemAnálise urbanístico-ambientalPermeabilidadeCondomínio Fechado Horizontal EcológicoLandscape architectureUrban-environmental analysisPermeabilityEcological Horizontal Closed CondominiumDissertaçãoCNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ARQUITETURA E URBANISMO::PAISAGISMOARQUITETURA, DESENHO DA CIDADE E DESEMPENHO AMBIENTALANÁLISE E CONCEPÇÃO DO ESPAÇO CONSTRUÍDO NA AMAZÔNIA