2026-04-082026-04-082026-03-20SIQUEIRA, Gilmar. Método APAC: uma leitura a partir da Teoria Neoclássica da Lei Natural. Orientador: Victor Sales Pinheiro. 2025. 132 f. Tese (Doutorado em Direito) - Instituto de Ciências Jurídicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, 2025. Disponível em: . Acesso em:.https://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/18139This research deals with the relationship between the Neoclassical Theory of Natural Law and the APAC method of criminal execution, in order to verify whether the Neoclassical Theory of Natural Law can philosophically support the APAC method. To this end, through a bibliographic review, we will first see what the Neoclassical Theory of Natural Law consists of and what its perspectives are regarding human rights and criminal execution. Then, we will analyze the works dedicated to the APAC method, with an emphasis on its twelve foundations and the so-called individualized treatment of the prisoner, in order to verify the relationship between the human dignity guaranteed by the APAC method, human flourishing (according to the Neoclassical Theory of Natural Law) and the ethical proposal presented by the APAC method to prisoners who are willing to follow it. Then, following the dialectical method, we will attempt to philosophically support the APAC method in the Neoclassical Theory of Natural Law. The research concludes that the Neoclassical Theory of Natural Law is capable of supporting the practice of the APAC method, offering explanatory bases for the twelve foundations of the penal execution method and for the objectives of the APAC method in the fulfillment of the criminal sentence.Acesso AbertoAttribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Direitos humanosMétodo APACTeoria Neoclássica da Lei NaturalExecução penalFilosofia do direitoHuman rightsAPAC methodNeoclassical Natural Law TheoryCriminal enforcementPhilosophy of lawTeseCNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITODIREITOS FUNDAMENTAIS: CONCRETIZAÇÃO E GARANTIASDIREITOS HUMANOS