2014-08-282014-08-282007MOURÃO, Fábio Rodrigo Paixão. Prevalência de alterações clínicas e histopatológicas do sistema genital de búfalas (Bubalus bubalis) no Estado do Amapá. 2007. 86 f. Dissertação (Mestrado) - Universidade Federal do Pará, Núcleo de Ciências Agrárias e Desenvolvimento Rural, Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária, Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia, Belém, 2007. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Animal.https://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/5530Objecting to find out the prevalence of infertility diseases, 895 buffalo cows were submitted to clinical examination with main emphasis on the gynecological aspects and tuberculosis and brucellosis tests, located in Cutias do Araguari country, Amapá State, and analyzed 1000 genitals slaughtered buffalo cows. The prevalence of tuberculosis and brucellosis on clinical analysis were 9,33 and 9,11% respectively. On 895 clinical examined buffalos cows, 299 (33,41%) were pregnant, 188 (62,88%) on the right horn and 111 (37,12%) on left horn. On the buffalo cows group with some alteration, were discovered the following disorders: a) abnormal ovaries: non-functional ovaries, 75 (8,37%); follicular cysts, 6 (0,67%); b) oviduct abnormalities cases: slight adhesions, 24 (2,9%); severe adhesions, 22 (2,46%); hydrosalpinge, 8 (0,9%); c) uterine and cervical abnormalities cases: slight chronic endometrititis, 5 (0,56%); moderate chronic endometritis, 7 (0,78%); irregular cervix, 14 (2,9%); d) Vaginal and vulvar abnormalities cases: lacerated vulva, 9 (1,1%); totalizing 172 (19,21%) buffalo cows with some abnormalities. On the slaughtered buffalo cows were evidenced 661 (66,10%) of pregnancy buffalo cows, that 86 (8,6%) with some reproductive disorder and 339 (33,90%) not pregnancy buffalo cows with 74 (7,4%) with some reproductive disorder. In 661 pregnancy, 412 (62,3%) were in right horn and 249 (37,7%) on left horn. The reproductive abnormalities found were: a) ovarian abnormalities cases: non-functional ovaries, 16 (1,6%); para-ovarian cysts, 5 (0,5%), epithelial inclusion cysts, 8 (0,8%); follicular cysts, 1 (0,1%); b) oviductal abnormalities cases: hydrosalpinge, 18 (1,8%); tubo-ovarian cysts, 5 (0,5%); slight adhesions, 70 (7,0%); severe adhesions 21 (2,1%); c) uterine and cervical abnormalities: entometritis, 9 (0,9%); perimetritis, 3 (0,3%); adenomiosis, 1 (0,1%); segmental aplasia of uterus, 1 (0,1%); twining, 1 (0,1%); irregular cervix, 1 (0,1%). The major percentage of fetus were found on final third of gestation with 236 (35,65%) cases. Several are the problems that can affect the fertility of buffaloes cows and we need to identify it to solve the problems of productivity.porAcesso AbertoBubalinosBúfaloInfertilidadeZoopatologiaCutias do Araguari - APAmapá - EstadoAmazônia brasileiraDissertaçãoCNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIA::PATOLOGIA ANIMALCNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIA::REPRODUCAO ANIMAL::GINECOLOGIA E ANDROLOGIA ANIMAL