2017-05-252017-05-252013-12-16VIEIRA, Eduardo Paiva de Pontes. Ser vivo, ser espécie, ser classificado: epistemes, dispositivos e subjetivações no ensino de Ciências e Biologia. 2013. 126 f. Tese (Doutorado) - Universidade Federal do Pará, Instituto de Educação Matemática e Científica, Belém, 2013. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação em Ciências e Matemáticas.https://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/8503In general terms the objective of this research is related to the discussion of the effects of scientific rationality and its truths in the formation and work of teachers of science and biology. The analysis addresses the areas of acquisition of knowledge, its forms and its power relations problematizing the hegemonic thinking and contingent of biology in the twentieth century, demarcated in their evolutionary utterances and molecular. The biological sciences established as a finished product and continuously is questioned the extent that it defends the thesis that the presence of biology multiplies the productions of true and false, resulting in different modes to train teachers and to teach biological sciences in territories which are believed to have and maintain certain homogeneity. In this perspective, the research makes visible the statements that corroborate the thesis, using documents that narrate the daily life of science education and biology, such as books and periodicals of teacher training and teaching material used in basic education, among others. The documents shall be defined by the appearance of objects investigating. The analysis tools arranged on theories of Michel Foucault, especially concepts like épistémè and dispositif related to investigations systems of constitution of knowledge. The perspectives of épistémè and dispositif in this study are linked to the production of objects life, species and classification system, allowing thinking about the demarcation of content and networks established. In effect the body of this work brings in a deliberate imbricated form, analysis certain statements that refer to ways of thinking about what is to be alive, be species and be classified, predominantly in the period between the beginning of the twentieth century the beginning of the 21st century. Biology in this analytical perspective appears as a unified not knowledge, therefore, moving field, and struggle for power to signify the idea of life. Dispute which expresses itself in the teaching of biology producing multiple, nuances and contestants forms to tell about the living.Acesso AbertoBiologia (Ensino médio)VidaCiênciaBiologiaEpistemesEstudo e ensinoEducação em ciênciasTeseCNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAOCNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::BIOLOGIA GERAL