Gerenciamento costeiro integrado: proposta de inserção de concepções subsidiárias ao plano diretor municipal de Curuçá - Pará

Abstract

The globalized capitalist logic by its nature clearly predator, acting in a global context characterized by global imbalance of many natural ecosystems, this scenario tends to accelerate the progressive deterioration of the environment, of course it is included the humans, affecting in particular ecosystems that are characterized mainly by its weakness, as the coastal ecosystems. The consensus of the sectors concerned about the sustainability of the planet is formalized in the sense that one must overcome the challenge of identifying the carrying capacity of coastal areas, using among other Geoenvironmental management tool and the natural resources, in order to the compatibility among use, harmonizing them with natural vocation of the ecosystems, also in searching of the use of the land. In this context, it means that solving the problems of the coastal municipalities should incorporate a proposal for integrated a coastal zone management in order to solve major problems coastal: erosion, soil and aquatic environments contamination and inordinate use of coastal areas but above all, to respond to those proposals of the implementation of a major infrastructure has been a constant at the current stage of evolution of the capitalist system, often to the detriment of the aspirations of local communities. Based on the central concept of Integrated Coastal Management, GCI, namely, Integrated Coastal Zones Management - ICZM ,it seeks to clarify the content of the proposed of the integrated coastal management, as well as analyze how the inclusion of these concepts in municipal master plans, particularly in the case of the municipality of Curuçá; may contribute to a diagnosis and planning concrete of the coastal zone, taking into account the decision-marking in public policy, in particular those relating to spatial municipal territory, thus achiving the aspirations of local communities. It can be argued, therefore, having been completed in order to generate benefits, in viewing, the future revision of the Master Plan of Curuçá, and thus contribute to the implementation of public policy instruments through a contribution to reflect on the implementation of a design management in the case, the Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM), thus maximizing the use of a key tool in municipal planning, the Master Plan - PDM, that it is deemed necessary in ultimately excel in its execution by the primary application of the procedure for optimizing the social capital, that is, the actual realization of society participation in all phases of the planning and management of coastal areas.