Dissertações em Biologia Ambiental (Mestrado) - PPBA/IECOS
URI Permanente para esta coleçãohttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/2607
O Mestrado em Biologia Ambiental foi criado em 1999 e implementado em 2000 e funciona no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Ambiental (PPBA) do Instituto de Estudos Costeiros (IECOS) localizado no Campus Universitário de Bragança da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA).
Navegar
Navegando Dissertações em Biologia Ambiental (Mestrado) - PPBA/IECOS por Orientadores "FUJIMOTO, Rodrigo Yudi"
Agora exibindo 1 - 1 de 1
- Resultados por página
- Opções de Ordenação
Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Hematologia como ferramenta no monitoramento do "status" da cadeia produtiva de oito espécies de Acaris ornamentais (Loricariidae) do médio Rio Guamá, estado do Pará(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2011-02-28) NEVES, Mikaelle de Souza; FUJIMOTO, Rodrigo Yudi; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9538142371454660The present study monitored the health of eight species of ornamental plecos (acaris) captured and marketed in the Guamá River Middle - Pará, through the establishment of the hematological baseline value, evaluation of transport stress and infestation by Trypanosoma spp. The ornamental plecos were: ancistrus (Ancistrus sp. - L338), loricaia (Rineloricaia lanceolata - L10), picoto (Hypostomus sp. - L28), bola (Peckoltia oligospila - L06) pleco (CochiIodon sp. - L145), canoa (Lasiancistrus saetiger - L323), assacu (Pseudacanthicus spinosus - L160) and pinima (Leporacanthicus galaxias - L07).The blood collections for determination of hematological baseline (Chapters I and II) were realized at the site of capture fish, under the least stress as possible. Blood samples uninfected were separated to enable comparisons with the others after the transport stress (Chapters III and IV) and also with fish infected by Trypanosoma spp. (Chapter V). The transport stress lasted 3h, in density 1,5 fish/L, simulating the marketing process the fish in the region and was avalued et 0, 6, 24, 48, 72 and 96h after stress. In Chapter I and II, the hematological baseline showed significant difference (p> 0.05) among the seven species of plecos although they belong to the same family and share similar ecological niches. The transport stress for 3h (Chapters III and IV) not compromise the health of plecos, since most of the hematological parameters returned to baseline within 24h for the bola, 48h for the pleco and 72h for the picoto, being respectively, the minimum time indicated by the results of these fish to maintained before a new trade. The all eight plecos species studied were infected by Trypanosoma spp. (Chapter V). Normocytic-hypochromic anemia was observed in ancistrus and canoa, and hypochromic-macrocytic anemia in loricaia. In infected pinima showed under stress with lymphocytopenia, neutrophilia and monocytosis. Therefore, the results of this test provided an assessment of the healthiness of these species of ornamental plecos through the haematological examinations, thereby subsidize the development or adequacy of management less stressful for these plecos in order to assist the sustainability of ornamental plecos extractive chain.