Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia de Barragem e Gestão Ambiental - PEBGA/NDAE/Tucuruí
URI Permanente desta comunidadehttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/9395
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Navegando Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia de Barragem e Gestão Ambiental - PEBGA/NDAE/Tucuruí por Orientadores "MESQUITA, André Luiz Amarante"
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Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Critérios operacionais para redução da contribuição de sedimentos gerados em pilhas de estéril(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2018-11-14) COSTA, Glayce Wivyanne Oliveira; MESQUITA, André Luiz Amarante; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1331279630816662Failure to construct and / or operate sterile piles can lead to significant environmental impacts due to the management of sediments from erosion processes, especially in the rainy season, making it necessary to prepare mitigation plans that take into account the behavior morphodynamic characteristics of the land, as well as the rate of sedimentation or the sediment load that can be incorporated into the watercourses during the different constructive stages of the structures, in order to guarantee the integrity of the flora around the enterprise, as well as to optimize the destination of the tailings and sediments within the space defined for the mining activities. In this sense, this study aims to analyze the process of sterile disposal and solids generation in iron ore sterile disposal cells from open pit mines, thus indicating operational criteria that subsidize the reduction of the contribution of sediment generated in batteries for the environment. In order to carry out this work, a Vale sterile stack was installed in the Mineral Province of Carajás, called PDE NW II, for which a documentary research and critical analysis of the main factors involved in the erosive dynamics of the structure was carried out. In this context, rainfall histories, soil cover classification, size and morphology of the contribution basin are included, as well as the quantification of sediment carried by the structure to downstream portions. The methodology used was efficient, mainly because it was able to correlate cause and effect, in the evaluation of the routines of implantation and operation of the piles, in order to make preventive actions intuitive, in order to minimize the contribution of sediment to the environment.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Dimensionamento de barragem de acumulação de água para sistema de irrigação de plantio de cacau no sudeste do estado do Pará(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2024-04-25) SILVA, Cleveland Gustavo Canto; MESQUITA, André Luiz Amarante; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1331279630816662The Amazon region has high water potential and large natural reservoirs of water existing in the most diverse forms (springs, aquifers, lakes, etc.), however the distribution and access to the resource by the population are unequal, making the demand for water much greater than its availability in certain regions, which leads to water stress. In the Amazon, family farming is a relevant activity in regional sustainable development, and demands part of this resource, which is a limiting factor for regional development. Faced with this reality, water capture, storage and conservation technologies are used, with dams being one of the available technologies that play an important role in the democratization of water use. Therefore, through this research, we seek to design a dam that will serve as an artificial reservoir for water storage, intended for agricultural consumption of cocoa plantation on an agro-family scale on a farm located in the municipality of Novo Repartimento, to optimize its cultivation cycles, combined with the use of new technologies that use local resources and renewable energy sources available in the Amazon. For this, the water demand necessary for the agricultural activity of the enterprise was evaluated, comprising the Water Balance of the location, as well as delimiting the watershed of direct contribution of the dam, allowing the dimensioning of the artificial reservoir to meet the volume of water needed in the activity.