Programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração - PPGAD/ICSA
URI Permanente desta comunidadehttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/14105
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Navegando Programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração - PPGAD/ICSA por Orientadores "SCHIMITH, Cristiano Descovi"
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Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) A Análise da implementação do teletrabalho nas instituições federais de ensino superior do estado do Pará sob a perspectiva da Teoria da Estruturação Adaptativa(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2024-08-01) BRAGA, Ana Claudia Melo; SCHIMITH, Cristiano Descovi; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7017921569470426; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2545-942XTelework is a type of work carried out at a distance, allowing employees to perform their activities outside the organization's headquarters. This model, considered innovative in the public service, uses Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) to improve administrative processes and increase bureaucratic flexibility, generating better results. In addition, the Theory of Adaptive Structuring (ASD) explains the implementation and use of Information Systems as a social construction by the technological appropriation of the members of the organization. Thus, the objective of this research is to analyze the implementation of telework in the servers of the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Pará (IFPA) and the Federal University of South and Southeast of Pará (UNIFESSPA) from the perspective of ASD. The research is of an applied nature, with exploratory purposes, and uses a qualitative and quantitative approach of descriptive character, with a survey as a strategy. The non-probabilistic convenience sample used Multiple Regression analysis to interpret the data. The results show that the variables Communication, Technological Infrastructure, Autonomy, Organizational Adaptation and Impact on Quality of Life influence the implementation of telework, and the most interesting thing is that what is significant for one institution was not for the other. In addition, Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was used to verify whether the respondents' profile influences the results. The insights gained are crucial for other institutions considering adopting telecommuting, providing an evidence-based guide to a successful transition. In addition to the practical and empirical impact, this research is also of great relevance in the academic context, as it contributes to the advancement of knowledge about the adaptation and use of technologies in the public sector. The analysis from the perspective of ASD offers a new perspective to understand how different factors interact in the organizational context, which can serve as a basis for future studies and academic debates on the implementation of technological innovations in public and private organizations.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Impacto das iniciativas institucionais sobre o comportamento ambiental em universidades federais(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2025-04-08) NERES, Lilaine de Sousa; SCHIMITH, Cristiano Descovi; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7017921569470426; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2545-942XSustainable development in universities has become a common practice, as shared knowledge and the training of new professionals influence societal behavior. The aim of this study is to analyze the relationship between environmental initiatives and organizational citizenship behavior for the environment (OCB-E) in federal universities. This is a descriptive and quantitative study with canonical correlation analysis conducted with staff from the Federal University of Pará (UFPA) and the Federal Rural University of the Amazon (UFRA). The applied questionnaire utilized the Environmental Initiatives Scale and the OCB-E Scale. The results indicated that environmental initiatives have a positive influence on OCB-E, with emphasis on environmental policy and eco-initiative, while civic eco-engagement showed a moderate relationship. The study contributes to expanding knowledge about institutional factors that encourage sustainable practices in the university environment and provides support for managers in developing strategies aimed at sustainability and environmental engagement of public servants in line with Sustainable Development Goals 4, 11 and 12, which provide for quality education, sustainable cities and communities, and responsible consumption and production, respectively.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Indústria 4.0: a inteligência artificial aliada aos cuidados com a saúde no atendimento ao paciente em hospitais universitários federais no âmbito da Amazônia Legal(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2023-07-17) NOGUEIRA, Vanessa Letícia de Vasconcelos; CARMO, Annibal José Roris Rodriguez Scavarda do; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6070280268935110; SCHIMITH, Cristiano Descovi; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7017921569470426; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2545-942XResearch into the subject of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has grown over the last five years as a result of an event known as the 4th Industrial Revolution, or also known as Industry 4.0. Artificial intelligence is playing an increasingly important role in the treatment of patients in various areas of medicine. The aim of this research was to identify how the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has contributed to patient care. To this end, a literature review was carried out in order to research the theoretical framework that underpins the construction of the research. A framework was then drawn up based on the main theoretical approaches in the current literature. In conjunction, field research was carried out, which included an empirical investigation in the place where the phenomenon occurs, using a semi-structured interview script with health professionals working in Federal University Hospitals (HUFs) located in the Legal Amazon region. The research is justified by the need to improve patient care in the HUFs, with the aim of contributing to new models of service provision. The data obtained from the interviews with professionals at these hospitals was compared with the results from the literature review, and the empirical characteristics of the research brought out positive and negative points in relation to their use of AI in patient care. As a solution, this research presents a model to support patient care with the insertion of AI in HUFS, considering the concept of mimetic isomorphism, in which this practice tends to be homogenized or standardized imminently through its consolidation in the market.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Influências do uso de sistemas interoperáveis no setor público(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2024-06-25) CASTRO, Hudson Augusto Silva de; SCHIMITH, Cristiano Descovi; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7017921569470426; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2545-942XPurpose: Interoperability is the ability of a system to communicate with others. In the Brazilian public sector, at the federal level, the interoperability of systems becomes mandatory through Law Nº. 14,129, of March 29, 2021. Thus, research aimed at identifying influences on the interoperability of systems in the public sector is urgent and necessary. Design/Methodology/Approach: This research uses the qualitative-quantitative approach to investigate the effects of the barriers brought by the Semiotic Interoperability Theory in the use of interoperable systems, as well as to investigate the influence of such systems on the quality of shared information and engagement at work. As the object of the research, the SIG System used at the Federal University of Pará was chosen. Data were obtained through a survey. After data collection, the data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Originality: This research contributes to the literature by expanding the debate on the interoperability of systems in the public sector in an intra-organizational way, since research on the subject is still scarce. In addition, it offers practical perspectives by analyzing the barriers and influences of the intra-organizational process of system interoperation in the Brazilian public sector. Findings: As a result, it was observed that the variables of the Se-miotic Interoperability Theory are able to explain the use of systems that are in intra-organizational interoperation. In addition, it was possible to identify that the use of interoperable systems has a positive and significant relationship both in the quality of the information provided and in the engagement at work.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Modelo de gestão de resíduos sólidos por meio da economia circular: uma proposta para os supermercados da Região metropolitana de Belém-Pará.(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2023-07-17) DANTAS, Werllem Valente Rodrigues; CARMO, Annibal José Roris Rodriguez Scavarda do Carmo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6070280268935110; SCHIMITH, Cristiano Descovi; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7017921569470426; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2545-942XThe world's demographic growth and the change in people's standard of living have led to an increase in demand for production and consumer goods, mainly single-use products and goods with planned obsolescence. Thus, it has become necessary to search for solutions capable of changing the current economic model, represented by the “linear economy”, so that a sustainable production method can be achieved. Among the alternatives to this format, there is the circular economy, object of this research, which had as a research problem to investigate how the solid waste management of supermarkets in the metropolitan region of Belém occurs, bringing in its scope the objective of proposing, to supermarkets, a solid waste management model through the Circular Economy. This research, based on a literature review, built a theoretical framework on the Circular Economy, which served as the basis for the elaboration of the data collection instrument and, later, the collected data and the framework were used to build the model of solid waste management. The research revealed that supermarkets carry out sustainable actions, but that they are isolated practices. As a solution, this research presents the solid waste management model for supermarkets to implement the Circular Economy.