Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência da Informação - PPGCI/ICSA
URI Permanente desta comunidadehttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/10578
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Navegando Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência da Informação - PPGCI/ICSA por Orientadores "BARROS, Thiago Henrique Bragato"
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Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Uma análise do discurso do grupo de trabalho representação e organização do conhecimento no âmbito dos Encontros Nacionais de Pesquisa e Pós-graduação em Ciência da Informação - ENANCIBs(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2022-05-31) COSTA, Marcos Oliveira da; BARROS, Thiago Henrique Bragato; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0339496971217162; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7439-5779The Knowledge Organization (CO) has been present since the beginning of Information Science (CI), so works related to this area (CI) are considered important. The research aims to identify the discursive positions present in the studies elaborated within the scope of the National Meeting of Research in Information Science (ENANCIB), for this, it will use the theoretical contributions provided by the Discourse Analysis (AD), specifically the one of French origin, having Michel Pêcheux as its precursor, which together with Michel Foucault are the two main authors that will be used as a theoretical framework of AD in the research. Regarding the research questions, it was necessary to identify the paradigms that influence the work in IC within the scope of Enancib's Work Group 2 (GT2), so that there is more clarity in the studies developed within this line of research and also investigates how AD can contribute to the advancement of CI. This research is justified by the lack of studies focused on the theoretical-methodological area in IC. Thus, it aims to: identify the discursive and ideological aspects that permeate the scientific production of IC within the scope of ENANCIB, more specifically in the Knowledge Representation and Organization work group; analyze how investigations on OC and IO are currently taking place within the scope of the event; identify the main paradigms that influence research in this area; understand what and for whom the Knowledge and Information Organization serves within the scope of ENANCIB; to point out the differences and similarities present in the speeches elaborated in the area of OC and IO within the ENANCIB. The main methodological instrument will be the French-based AD, to carry out the research, the works published in ENANCIB in the years 2014 to 2019 were used.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Gestão do conhecimento em bibliotecas universitárias: uma análise no contexto organizacional da UFRA(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-02-11) SOUSA, Letícia Lima de; BARROS, Thiago Henrique Bragato; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0339496971217162; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7439-5779It deals with Knowledge Management (KM) in University Libraries (BUs). The guiding question of this research was how to share tacit knowledge in the context of the Lourenço José Tavares Vieira da Silva library (BLJTVS) at the Federal Rural University of the Amazon (UFRA). The general objective was to analyze KM in the context of the Library of UFRA campus Belém. The specific objectives were to build a theoretical and methodological framework about KM in BUs, make a comparative analysis between the libraries of UFSC, UFRGS and UFRA and propose ways to GC in the UFRA library. The methodology used was exploratory with the application of the instrument for the diagnosis of GC in BUs, proposed by Castro (2005), in the six sectors that make up the BLJTVS. The results showed that there is no formal KM policy. It was also found that the lack of a formalized KM policy is not only a problem present in the Brazilian scenario, but also in other nations, as was evident from the analysis of published studies on the subject. It is recommended for the creation and implementation of KM in the context of BLJTVS to use the framework GC@ BU proposed by De Bem (2015). To promote organizational learning, creation and knowledge sharing at BLJTVS, the following techniques can be applied: community of practice, dissemination of relevant practices and exit interviews. The tools can also be used: yellow pages, concept maps and groupware. It concludes that it is essential the formal establishment of a KM policy and the adoption of techniques, tools and a collaborative system in cyberspace, which contributes to the sharing of knowledge in the context of BLJTVS. At the end, it is recommended to carry out studies on GG in the BUs of the other Brazilian IFES, and the most appropriate groupware should also be analyzed to promote collaboration between the BUs in Brazil.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) As ontologias na perspectiva da teoria do conceito e da semiótica discursiva: aspectos teórico-conceituais(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2019-05-07) GOMES, Daniel Libonati; MORAES, João Batista Ernesto de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5819951651545585; BARROS, Thiago Henrique Bragato; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0339496971217162Theoretical study about ontologies, relating its structure (composed of classes, properties and instances) with the theoretical tools of Ingetraut Dahlberg’s Concept Theory and Discursive Semiotics. The research started from the premise that ontologies can have in Concept Theory a safe basis to be constructed, so that the information is understood by a semantic perspective. However, it was hypothesized that, if the ontologies were based on the theoretical tool of Discursive Semiotics, it would be possible to obtain a higher theoretical subsidy and, consequently, to enable the construction of more efficient ontologies that would allow an improvement both in the use of the ontologies for knowledge representation and for the interoperability between different systems, considering that the information approach as discourse acts on the basis of the phenomenon of signification, that is, it is more in depth than the semantic approach through which ontologies are currently constructed. Thus, we tried to answer the following question: how can Discourse Semiotics contribute to the understanding and construction of ontologies? In view of this, the bibliographic and descriptive research was carried out in four phases: the first one, a bibliographical review; the second one, whose objective was to understand how the Concept Theory relates to the structure and construction of the ontologies and how this same structure can be adapted to the concepts brought by Discursive Semiotics; the third, with the development of two ontologies, one based on Concept Theory and another based on Semiotics; and the fourth, comparing the two theoretical approaches and the two ontologies, trying to highlight the differences and similarities between them. Finally, it was concluded that the hypothesis formulated is valid, but with some reservations: the ontologies based on Discursive Semiotics, although can be constructed and used, features elements of arbitrary and uncommon naming, so that they may not completely obey the criteria that an ontology must meet (complicating ontology reuse, for example). Nevertheless, Semiotics certainly contributes to a better understanding of these organizational systems in their structure and in what concerns the concepts that are inserted in them.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Representação arquivística: o papel do CIA e do CONARQ para o desenvolvimento de políticas de descrição(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2019-05-09) MARTINS, Wanessa Rodrigues; BARROS, Thiago Henrique Bragato; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0339496971217162The representation of information in Archival Science is understood as a process of organization consisting of several phases, among them: appraisal, classification and description. It focuses on representation focusing on the activity of archival description, since it recognizes that this, being a research activity and that seeks, in the detail of the content and the documentary context, represent the information contained in archives using research instruments, and needs to be appropriated by reality of the archives in the public and private scope of these. In this way, the purpose of this research is to verify the possibility of obtaining theoretical and methodological parameters, through the CIA (International Council of Archives) and CONARQ (National Council of Archives) with a view to proposing political guidelines of description. It has as specific objectives to analyze theoretically and conceptually the concept of description in Archivology; present the CIA and CONARQ, as well as their respective publications concerning the archival description and identify theoretical-conceptual and practical elements capable of subsidizing the creation of description policies in archives. Qualitative research, of a documentary nature and descriptive orientation, initiated by exploring the literature of the literature concerning the themes through books and databases, by the descriptors: "archival representation", "archival description", "standards of description", "policies archives” and the CONARQ and CIA websites. The results reveal a range of normative products and instructions that can provide support and support for the development of policy guidelines in file descriptions. It is concluded, according to the results, the archival description, seen from the perspective of information representation and underpinned by policies of archival description is a kind of facilitator for the organization and representation in files, and does not signify an end in itself.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Representação da informação em arquivos e bibliotecas: uma reflexão a respeito dos elementos descritivos das Normas ISAD (G) e AACR2(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-03-24) MONTEIRO, Glenda da Rocha; BARROS, Thiago Henrique Bragato; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0339496971217162; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7439-5779This research addresses the theme of information representation in Archives and Libraries from the analysis of the descriptive elements pointed out in the ISAD (G) standards and in the first chapter of AACR2. The main question for the elaboration of this research is: do the standards for archival description and cataloging of libraries dialogue with respect to the descriptive process? Based on this question, the general objective of this work is to identify and present the convergent and divergent points of information representation in archives and libraries based on the rules of archival description and library cataloging. Specific objectives are also to present the archival description and the representation of information in libraries as representation processes; categorize the descriptive elements found in ISAD (G) and AACR2 and compare these elements. This work observes, in particular, the descriptive items presented by the two manuals according to the categories established through Content Analysis, a methodology established for the development of the analysis of the two standards. It can be seen within the context presented, the trajectory of the description and cataloging processes until the conception of the principles considered fundamental for the development of internationally recognized standards and it is also noted that the Representation of information in Archives and Libraries is linked to processes which demand intellectual work from the professionals involved and have as their main objectives the possibility of organization and access to information. The Analysis of the Standards emonstrates the aspects regarding the texts of each one, going from the general context of both of them to the descriptive items occasionally found and lists them within the established categories, highlighting the similarities of elements considered essential for the development of descriptions. Finally, it considers that the two areas dialogue both in terms of processes and in the structural parameters of content to be applied by their descriptive standards and what should be reflected in their results.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) A trajetória de aplicação de tesauros em documentos de arquivo: a criação do microtesauro da Série Inquéritos Policiais do Arquivo Público do Estado do Pará(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2022-05-31) SANTOS, Adriana Carla Ribeiro dos; BARROS, Thiago Henrique Bragato; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0339496971217162; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7439-5779The research analyzes the development of Knowledge Organization in the Domain of Archival Science, presents as a central discussion, the theoretical and methodological foundations that involve the use of the thesaurus in the context of the web. A more detailed model of organic-functional information is proposed for the Police Inquiries Series of the Public Archive of the State of Pará – APEP, based on the Australian model, with the aid of the Applied Semantic Thesaurus - (THESA). Consider that the Knowledge Organization is an area that contributes significantly to the creation and development of methodologies for information. So, how can we apply Knowledge Organization in the context of systems? In order to answer this question, we started with a methodological approach in three stages: the exploratory phase, fieldwork and data processing and analysis. Results can be used by other institutions. Through the product developed in a precise and representative way of organic- functional information.