Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência da Informação - PPGCI/ICSA

URI Permanente desta comunidadehttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/10578

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Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Acessibilidade digital da homepage do website da Biblioteca Central da UFPA: avaliação com o software WAVE e teste com alunos cegos que usam o NVDA
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-02-19) SANTOS, Zilah Edelburga Chaves dos Santos; BERRÍO ZAPATA, Cristian; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0976534900847907; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7314-6487; CHALHUB, Tania; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6737749200665570; https://orcid.org/ 0000-0001-7160-3886
Accessibility allows the safe and autonomous use of urban, communicational, informational and technological structures by people with disabilities and reduced mobility. Digital accessibility on university library websites ensures the right and autonomy in accessing information on the web for everyone, especially people with disabilities, which is provided for in several laws. Given this panorama, the research problem is: “Does the homepage of the UFPA Central Library website meet the accessibility requirements for W3C web content, allowing blind people using NVDA to access the information contained therein”? For this, the general objective was outlined: To analyze the digital accessibility of the homepage of the Central Library of UFPA, with regard to access to information, taking as parameters the accessibility guidelines for web content (WCAG) 2.1 and the user experience blind in interacting with the web using the NVDA screen reader. The specific objectives were: a) Identify items that compromise the accessibility of the homepage of the UFPA Central Library website, pointed out by the automatic evaluator WAVE; b) Check the browsing experience of the blind user using NVDA with the homepage of the BC / UFPA website, accessing information about the products and services available; c) Verify the compliance of the accessibility guidelines for web content 2.1 according to the results of the WAVE evaluation and tests with blind users using NVDA. This research had as methodology a descriptive case study. A bibliographic and documentary research was carried out, followed by an analysis of the digital accessibility of the homepage of the UFPA Central Library website, with the application of three evaluation methods: automatic with the WAVE software, tests with blind users using NVDA and a satisfaction interview.The results showed that the digital accessibility of the BC / UFPA website's homepage is compromised in the perceptible, operable, understandable and robust aspects. The WAVE software identified accessibility errors that prevent access to information about digital products and services through images without alternative text, decorative images without null, images used as links without proper description, empty links, forms and buttons without labels. Tests with blind students ratify the errors pointed out by WAVE and also show problems of digital accessibility related to usability, information architecture, good accessibility practices, proficiency in the use of NVDA, lack of predictability and clarity, among others. Causing users disorientation, giving up, discouragement, tiredness etc. It is concluded that analyzing the digital accessibility of the BC / UFPA website homepage was fundamental to verify the technological and human aspects necessary to guarantee democratization and autonomy in access to information from university library sites to blind students, who will automatically attend other categories of students. users. Attitudinal accessibility, WCAG attendance is necessary for the development of digital products and services with the perception of the disabled user so that they can meet their specificities of navigation, perception, understanding, operation, interaction, contribution and access to information on the web.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Acesso à literatura técnico-científica por discentes cegos da Universidade Federal do Pará
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2019-06-07) PINHEIRO, Alexandre Lobo; OLIVEIRA, Hamilton Vieira de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3172995771315859
People who have visual disabilities find many barriers to access to information, such as the technical-scientific literature, widely used by university students, because the lack of accessible bibliographic material is still big. This research intends to analyze the problems around the access to bibliographic material by blind students of Federal University of Pará. The general objective is to investigate the processes that involve the technical-scientific literature access by blind students of Federal University of Pará. The specifics are: a) To promote a discussion about the mediation of information to people with disabilities as a field of study in information science; b) To discuss about legal aspects and actions related to access to information for people with disabilities; c) To identify barriers and strategies for access to the technical-scientific literature of the blind students of Federal University of Pará; d) To analyze the processes that involve the mediation of the information for the technical-scientific literature access by blind students of Federal University of Pará. This is an exploratory study in which a case study will be carried out with theoretical contributions of the bibliographical survey and field research with data collection instruments through documents and interviews that can support the study. The interviews were taken to the blind Federal University of Pará students and the librarians who work in the Braille Space of the Central Library at UFPA. Based on the collected data, categories of analysis were established based on the declarations issued by the social subjects involved in comparison with the literature of the area of Information Science and those related to people with disabilities. The results show that in the process that involves access to the technical-scientific literature by blind UFPA students there are barriers in the scope of the student-teacher relationship and others related to the availability of bibliographical material in an accessible format. These barriers have negative consequences on the performance of these students in the development of their academic activities, as in the concept of the disciplines. It is concluded that overcoming these barriers depends on efforts already underway and more investments in factors with the potential to eliminate or overcome them as human resources, technology and interinstitutional partnerships.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Acesso aberto à informação científica: uma análise dos repositórios institucionais dos Institutos Federais de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Brasil
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2021-01-30) DANIN, Gisela Fernanda Monteiro; OLIVEIRA, Hamilton Vieira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3172995771315859; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6439-0058
This research analyzes the strategies promoted by the Federal Institutes of Education, Science and Technology of Brazil (IFs) regarding the adherence of the implementing process of their institutional repositories to the open access movement to scientific information. It investigates the concepts of scientific communication, open access to scientific information e digital repositories. It presents a national panorama of the deployment of Institutional Repositories (RIs). It analyzes the Institutional Repositories of the Federal Institutes that have been deployed from the perspective of the specialized literature. Based on data collected by a data collection tool applied via e-mail and messaging application to the 38 institutes of Brazil, it evaluates the general state of their open access digital repositories and analyzes how was their implementing processes. It surveys the presence of the repositories of the Federal Institutes in the webpages of the Brazilian Institute of Information in Science and Technology, the Registry of Open Access Repositories directories, and the Directory of Open Access Repositories through their respective websites. It shows that from the 38 existing and consulted IFs, 32 had answered the survey and 16 have IRs deployed. It reveals that the first IR deployed in the Federal Institutes network was at the Federal Institute of Goias (IFG) in 2013, and most of the others, 11 out of 16, were implemented in the last years, between 2018 and 2020. It concludes that the deployment of the institutional repositories of Brazil is in an intermediate state and it follows the specialized literature and the guiding principles of the open access movement to the scientific information. It presents the final considerations, highlighting the main results and recommendations.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Análise bibliométrica da produção científica das pós-graduações do NAEA e NUMA relacionado à temática recursos naturais na Amazônia
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2022-02-25) NEVES, João Paulo Pastana; SANTOS JUNIOR, Roberto Lopes dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3355963647616547
Bibliometric analysis of the dissertations defended in the postgraduate program in sustainable development of the moist tropic (PPGDSTU) and the postgraduate program in natural resource management and local development in the Amazon (PPGEDAM) at the Federal University of Pará. It aims to identify the main research currents linked to the access of natural resources. The research is characterized as quantitative, descriptive and bibliometric, from the survey of the dissertations in the online portals of the programs (PPGDSTU and PPGEDAM), Institutional Repository of UFPA (Riufpa), and on the Curriculum Lattes Platform. The year of defense analysis, research themes and more productive researchers were selected, presenting the main research strands and offering a "state of the art" in the scientific production of PPGDSTU and PPGEDAM. It was used as research tools: a) The software VOSviewer to identify the main thematic trends of postgraduate programs analyzed; b) The Wordclouds.com software in order to elaborate clouds of keywords, aiming at mapping the most used terms and discussed in the analyzed dissertations, and c) The Software Gephi to view the scientific collaboration network between teachers and tasks of the programs. The first year of defense of each program was adopted until 2018. It was found that so PPGEDAM as PPGDSTU have 172 dissertations produced between 2009 to 2018 while PPGDSTU / NAEA has 254 dissertations between 1987 to 2018 and, as for teachers which more guided in the PPGDSTU, 39 guiders were counted, while in PPGEDAM, has 27. It is concluded that research carried out in these programs through the natural resources theme in the Amazon, have been contributing to a more sustainable and predatory planet of predatory actions. It is also suggested the stimulus of collaborative partnerships between programs, creating academic master's incentives at PPGEDAM and Professional Master in PPGDSTU, in which it will contribute to the increase in the productivity of the institution. It is also suggested the implementation of research fueling scholarships to improve the performance of the programs, thus avoiding the oscillation of scientific productivity.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Análise bibliométrica na produção científica em saúde: um estudo no Instituto de Ciências da Saúde (ICS) da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA)
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-02-27) ALBUQUERQUE, Anézia Eugênia dos Santos Oliveira de; SANTOS JUNIOR, Roberto Lopes dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3355963647616547
The general objective of the research was to analyze the scientific production of the Institute of Health Sciences (ICS) of the Federal University of Pará (UFPA) in Belém, from the survey of 172 dissertations defended in the Postgraduate Programs of Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences in Brazil from 2010 to 2016. The specific objectives were: characterize the UFPA Graduate Health Programs, map the dissertation documents defended in the Graduate Programs, extract the metadata for standardization and measurement application and present the co occurrence networks of keywords and health research topics, as well as the guidelines. The theoretical framework of the research was delineated in the literature and concepts of scientific production and productivism, as well as bibliometric conceptions, as well as the importance of bibliometric indicators such as the use of keyword co-occurrence networks, and the laws from Bradford, Zipf and Lotka. Regarding its nature, this research is characterized as applied, whose approach was qualitative and quantitative, with emphasis on document analysis and measurement of scientific production in health. Documentary analysis used a bibliometric form with variables such as year of publication, author, title, advisor and keywords. The metadata was then organized into a sheet in the Excel spreadsheet editor, where the data was tabulated and processed in VOSviewer software, version 1.6.11. The analysis of dissertations on Health Science, especially Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, made it possible to highlight in academic research the interdisciplinary thematic areas, verified by the following keywords: “Etidronic acid”, “Dental adhesives”, “Dentine”, “Orthodontics ”, “Medicinal plants”, “Oxidative stress”, “Antimicrobial activity”. The research identified that bibliometrics contributes to the process of evaluating scientific production in health studies, as it can organize, map, systematize and measure information in this field of study.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
A Análise de assunto no contexto museológico: aplicação do protocolo verbal individual nos museus da UFPA e MPEG
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2022-02-24) CARVALHO, Raul de Azevedo; REDIGOLO, Franciele Marques; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1678579864255236; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6277-2960
Discusses subject analysis as a way of representing the essence of a document, making it possible to recover it within a system, consisting of the first and most important stage of the Indexing process. However, there is a lack of methodologies in the literature in the field of Museology for the practice of subject analysis in the context of museums, an aspect that influences the adequate retrieval of information in these spaces. This problem drove this research, whose objective is to map how the processes of subject analysis occur in the cataloging of museological objects, aiming to improve the strategies of dissemination and retrieval of information in museums. As specific objectives it has: a) To carry out a theoretical study on the representation of information in museums; b) Conduct a theoretical study on subject analysis in indexing and verify the subsidies for indexing in museums; c) Identify whether the process of subject analysis in indexing occurs in the practice of cataloging museological objects, through the application of the Individual Verbal Protocol. To achieve these objectives, it employs an exploratory research with qualitative analysis of the data collected using the technique of Individual Verbal Protocol applied to nine professionals from two institutions that have great performance in the Amazon context, the Federal University of Pará and the Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi. . As a result, it was possible to identify that the museum professional is unaware of the subject analysis process, which leads to inconsistencies in the user's information retrieval. In this context, suggestions are made for a model of documentary reading to help professionals in the process of analyzing the subject in the museological context. It concludes that subject analysis, as the first step towards indexing, needs to be well designed through the elaboration of norms and guidelines that need to consider the information needs of the user community that use the museum institution.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Uma análise do discurso do grupo de trabalho representação e organização do conhecimento no âmbito dos Encontros Nacionais de Pesquisa e Pós-graduação em Ciência da Informação - ENANCIBs
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2022-05-31) COSTA, Marcos Oliveira da; BARROS, Thiago Henrique Bragato; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0339496971217162; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7439-5779
The Knowledge Organization (CO) has been present since the beginning of Information Science (CI), so works related to this area (CI) are considered important. The research aims to identify the discursive positions present in the studies elaborated within the scope of the National Meeting of Research in Information Science (ENANCIB), for this, it will use the theoretical contributions provided by the Discourse Analysis (AD), specifically the one of French origin, having Michel Pêcheux as its precursor, which together with Michel Foucault are the two main authors that will be used as a theoretical framework of AD in the research. Regarding the research questions, it was necessary to identify the paradigms that influence the work in IC within the scope of Enancib's Work Group 2 (GT2), so that there is more clarity in the studies developed within this line of research and also investigates how AD can contribute to the advancement of CI. This research is justified by the lack of studies focused on the theoretical-methodological area in IC. Thus, it aims to: identify the discursive and ideological aspects that permeate the scientific production of IC within the scope of ENANCIB, more specifically in the Knowledge Representation and Organization work group; analyze how investigations on OC and IO are currently taking place within the scope of the event; identify the main paradigms that influence research in this area; understand what and for whom the Knowledge and Information Organization serves within the scope of ENANCIB; to point out the differences and similarities present in the speeches elaborated in the area of OC and IO within the ENANCIB. The main methodological instrument will be the French-based AD, to carry out the research, the works published in ENANCIB in the years 2014 to 2019 were used.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Análise do tratamento da informação no Museu do Instituto Histórico e Geográfico do Pará
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-02-28) REIS, Mateus da Silva; SANTOS JUNIOR, Roberto Lopes dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3355963647616547
Information Treatment investigates the support and subject dimensions that make up the document, seeking to formulate access points and representations that enable the relationship between user x information x document in different information units. In this sense, this research arises from the concern about the informational treatment of the Museum of the Historical and Geographic Institute of Pará (MIHGP), located in the downtown of Belém - PA, in which weaknesses in the processes of organization and representation of information have already been observed. This research seeks to analyze the Information Treatment of MIHGP, focusing on the catalog card, using, in an interdisciplinary way, conceptual and methodological elements of the Organization of Knowledge and Information. It is a descriptive and experimental research, using direct observation as a methodological strategy. The methodological procedures were configured as: the selection of bibliographies related to the Organization of Knowledge and Information and the Subject and Descriptive Treatment; construction of levels of informational treatment, in the descriptive and thematic dimensions, from the analysis of these bibliographies; the adequacy of the fields of the catalog to the established levels; observation of the levels reached by the research instrument, outlining strengths and weaknesses. It was noticed in the results that the informational treatment reached satisfactory levels in the descriptive sphere, by enabling essential functions of investigation of the support of the objects of the MIHGP. However, the research instrument did not reach acceptable levels of subject treatment, as it did not allow indexing terms related to the content of the document and the identification of the association between owners and the objects of the MIHGP. As a solution to these problems, we sought to reformulate this instrument using the Tainacan software, using new guidelines and processes present in the field of Archivology, Museology and Information Science. It was concluded that the proposed discussion comprises a series of debates that seek to minimize the problems surrounding the informational context of the presented museum institution. This investigation can complement the MIHGP's trajectory regarding the need to organize the information of its collections, and can be seen as one of the steps towards more effective norms and guidelines for the representation of information, such as, for example, an indexation policy.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Análise sobre a implementação da Lei de Acesso à Informação e o alcance da Agenda 2030 no contexto das universidades federais do estado do Pará
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2021-08-31) MOTA, Kelren Cecília dos Santos Lima da; SANTOS JUNIOR, Roberto Lopes dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3355963647616547
The publication of Federal Law No. 12.527/2011 stipulated new ways of handling public information, establishing guidelines and procedures to be followed by public entities belonging to the Union, States, Federal District, and Municipalities, implementing active and passive transparency. The 2030 Agenda is a document composed by the United Nations (UN) that has 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) that aim to contribute to sustainable development globally. Among these, SDG 16 "Peace, Justice and Effective Institutions" aims to "promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all, and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels" (UNITED NATIONS ORGANIZATION, 2015, unpaginated). The goal 16. 6 "develop effective, accountable and transparent institutions at all levels" as well as 16.10 "ensure public access to information and protect fundamental freedoms, in accordance with national legislation and international agreements". Aforementioned goals present as a central theme "access to and transparency of information in the public sectors", linked to the regulation of access to information in the public sphere. Hence, this research designated the following as a general objective: to demonstrate if the channels of access to information of the federal universities of the state of Pará present the requirements provided by the Access to Information Act, contributing to the achievement of the goals in the 2030 Agenda, 16.6 and 16.10. To this end, specific objectives were stipulated: identify the instruments of access to information used in the federal universities of the state of Pará; evaluate the instruments of access to information within the Federal Universities of the State of Pará according to the guidelines and procedures of the LAI and the indicators of the goals 16.6 and 16.10 and present potentialities and weaknesses of the universities observed from the analysis of the results. The research embodies a qualitative and quantitative approach. We adopted exploratory and descriptive methodology. Data collection was carried out through an observation script filled out by the universities and the author. The results indicated that the universities were in an progressive process of implementation of LAI. These institutions are adapting their channels of access to information according to the guidelines and orientations of the Act. Regarding goals 16.6 and 16.10, the results revealed that all four universities contribute to the achievement of said goals by disseminating reports and having SIC, e-SIC, Ombudsman and e-OUV (Plataforma Fala.BR), to respond to requests for information, following the guidelines of the Act. As for the structural and content (information) standardization signaled, all four utilize a language of easy understanding (citizen). The study also presented the potentialities and weaknesses of the universities from the LAI perspective and for the achievement of the 2030 Agenda observed from the analysis of the results. It is concluded that the process of implementation of LAI and goals 16.6 and 16.10 in the federal universities of the state of Pará contributes to the democratization of information, from their communication channels, contributing to the improvement of public service delivery in the North Region.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Apropriação digital no ensino superior: um estudo sobre a exclusão digital na Universidade do Estado do Pará
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-02-27) TAVARES, Eduardo José Caldeira; BERRÍO-ZAPATA, Cristian; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0976534900847907; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7314-6487; RODRIGUES, Fernando de Assis; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5556499513805582; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9634-1202
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Apropriação tecnológica do Portal de Periódicos da CAPES: estudo de caso no Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Pará
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2019-06-27) MENDONÇA, Doris Campos; BERRIO-ZAPATA, Cristian; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0976534900847907; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7314-6487
The Portal of Periodicals of CAPES was created to solve problems including costing and democratization of the access to the periodicals in Brazil. However, according to data collected in the CAPES Georeferenced Information System, there was a low use of the portal in the Northern Region of Brazil, and particularly in the Federal Institute of Education Science and Technology of Pará. This problematic inspired this research what aims to measure the technological appropriation of CAPES Journal Portal from the perception of professors -users from Institute regarding the tool as the determinants of Perceived Usefulness and Ease of Usage, proposed by Technology Acceptance Model. The model was chosen because of its maturity, tradition and simplicity. Case Study is used as methodology and Institute is being the research aim unit. The data collection was developed from online questionnaires made from variables proposed by TAM, and sent by e-mail to the professors. From the data collected it was possible to notice that professors consider the Portal a useful tool to meet their research interests. However, there is a significant percentage of professors with low or no use of the tool. And among those who use it, is perceived a difficulty of handling the system. The average of positive responses about the perception of Perceived Utility of the tool is higher than the average of responses about Ease of Use, even though the users professors perceive themselves as capable using this type of technology (self-efficacy). Considering that the perception registered consists of users better prepared in the institution, as conclusion it is possible that the Portal is perceived as a complex tool, then discourages new users or more frequency in its use therefore impairing the appropriation of this technology.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Archival literacy: estreitando as relações entre a competência em informação e a Arquivologia
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2022-05-30) SANTOS, Felipe César Almeida dos; FURTADO, Renata Lira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9936991322389586; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5428-2451
Archival Literacy, translated in this research as Competência Arquivística, is considered in the current international academic-scientific scenario as an aspect of Information Literacy. This research aims to propose a concept for the term Archival Literacy adequate to the Brazilian archival scenario. To achieve this goal, the research proposes to systematize the themes related to Archival Literacy, to investigate the bibliographic production on the subject in order to identify the characteristics and perspectives of Archival Literacy and, finally, to propose a concept for the term Archival Literacy. For the operationalization of the objectives presented, it was opted to carry out different methodological procedures to reach them: the Bibliographical Survey, the Systematic Bibliographical Review and the Grounded Theory. The data collection procedures of the Systematic Bibliographic Review occurred in the period from October 2020 to April 2022, in the Periodical Portal of the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Level Personnel, in the Library & Information Science Abstracts, in the Web of Science and in the Knowledge Library Online. This phase was divided into three stages with distinct objectives: 1. Understand the essence of Archival Literacy using the search string "Archival Literacy"; 2. Understand the fields of knowledge that compose Archival Literacy using the strings: Domain Knowledge, Artifactual Literacy and Archival Intelligence; 3. know the national debates around Archival Literacy using the expression itself (in Portuguese) and possible variations. From the analysis of the data obtained in the Systematic Bibliographic Review in combination with the Grounded Theory it is presented the proposition of a concept for the main theme of this research. Thus, exposing that the relationship between Information Literacy and Archival Science is characterized as a fertile field for the development of new research. Finally, this study identifies the existence of application contexts that modify the development of Archival Competence according to their singularities and that, for a better understanding of these contexts, it is necessary to study the informational practices of each possible subject inserted in the contexts
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Avaliação da indexação a partir dos elementos de exaustividade e especificidade pela revocação e precisão na recuperação da informação: sob a ótica dos usuários no sistema de bibliotecas da UFPA
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2019-05-29) GARCIA, Valdenise César; REDIGOLO, Franciele Marques; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1678579864255236
Indexation is one of the activities carried out in libraries for the thematic organization of information. Through this activity, librarians extract subjects from documents to represent them thematically, in this way, the users have access to the desired document through the information retrieval. Considering that the indexation evaluation is essential to provide more quality to its process, and to allow an efficient retrieval of information for users, it is proposed to conduct the evaluation of the quality of the indexation made in the documents of the Biological, Human, and Engineering Sciences areas from UFPA libraries, in the completeness and specificity aspects, through the information retrieval in the online catalog by the recall and precision elements, from the users’ point of view. This research aimed at contributing with theoretical and practical subsidies for the area of Thematic Processing of Data, based on a research on the evaluation of the quality of indexation, through the elements of completeness and specificity for the information retrieval recall and accuracy. The specific objectives were: a) To reflect on the indexation issue: theoretical and conceptual aspects, purposes, stages, instruments, as well as the inherent factors of its policy and evaluation by the information retrieval; b) To obtain a relevant judgment and opinions on the documents retrieved in the search of a subject in the catalog of the library system of UFPA, through the application of interviews with users of three undergraduate courses, in Belém campus; c) To check the levels of completeness and specificity in the indexation from the recall rates and accuracy in the information retrieval, in order to evaluate the quality of the indexation carried out in a total of 2.584 documents. As a methodological procedure, it was applied a semi-structured interview with 55 users of the UFPA library system, who were undergraduate students from the Biology, Psychology and Civil Engineering courses, in Belém campus, representing respectively the Biological, Human Sciences and Engineering Sciences areas. For the data analysis the quality of the indexation, it was used the categories of completeness and specificity, referring to the indexing process, and of recall and precision, which are regarding the information retrieval by subject. The results showed that the indexation of the analyzed documents of the three courses was considered satisfactory, mainly in the Biology course, in which a higher quality of the indexation was verified, since relevant documents were recovered with few irrelevant ones. However, for a higher quality in the courses of Psychology and Civil Engineering, it is necessary to elaborate guidelines for the indexation and to fix them in an indexation policy. It is concluded that evaluating the indexation through the information retrieval, including the subjects that belong to the documentary cycle, it becomes essential when seeking improvements for the process, since they can improve the representation and information retrieval through their feedback, showing what is desired for each specific area of the documents treated, as well as allowing the adequacy of the indexing according to the context of each library.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Coleção Carmen Sousa do Museu da Universidade Federal do Pará (MUFPA): uma proposta de instrumento de pesquisa pelo Software Acess to Memory (AtoM)
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2019) ROSA, Sandra Regina Coelho da; SANTOS JUNIOR, Roberto Lopes dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3355963647616547
Information about musealized collections can be viewed in the midst of a set of organized actions aimed at preserving and communicating material testimonies generated or collected by man. Documentation in museums is comprehensive, ranging from the acquisition of the object to conservation, exhibition and others. It is noticed that this information has the potential to produce new information, advising professionals in the planning and development of activities. Moreover, this information is a fundamental testimony to the history of these collections and guard institutions. Thus, the present work aims to propose a research instrument to the collection of the artist Carmen Sousa (1908-1950), safeguarded by the Museum of the Federal University of Pará (MUFPA). The collection consists of the artist's visual art (painting, sculpture and drawing) and communication (letters, diary, photographs, telegrams, newspaper clippings and others). Research tools are products derived from archival description and museum cataloging, aimed at users who access information in archives or museums in order to locate the documents and objects they wish to search. The methodology applied to the study seeks to associate the mechanisms of information retrieval from the comparative analysis of the description metadata of ISAD(G) standards, for archives, and the documentation of the CIDOC Guidelines, for museums, in order to identify the fields of information record similar data to document the collection. The product of the study points to the conformity of the representation of information for museum collections adapted to the Software Access to Memory (AtoM) in digital setting, in order to provide access to the collection, through the proposal of diffusion, preservation and communication of this cultural good of the museum to its users. The results indicate that the system allows the description of the collection in a single research instrument.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Compartilhamento de dados de pesquisa : percepção e práticas dos docentes dos programas de pós-graduação do ITEC e ICSA
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2021-09-30) LISBOA, Rose Suellen de Castro; BERRÍO-ZAPATA, Cristian; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0976534900847907; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7314-6487; INOMATA, Danielly Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6976397161261491
Open Science can be considered as a paradigm shift within the Open Access movement, containing in one of its pillars the open access to scientific research data in order to contribute and collaborate with the use, reuse and reproducibility of these data. Through sharing, research can be validated and bring more transparency to the studies developed. Among the issues debated about the sharing of research data is the authors' perception of this practice, which can both inhibit and influence it. Thus, the aim of this study is to investigate the perceptions and practices of permanent professors of graduate programs at the Institute of Technology (ITEC) and the Institute of Applied Social Sciences (ICSA) at UFPA regarding the sharing of research data. The methodology, of an exploratory nature, through the case study, composes the investigation regarding the sharing of research data, with the UFPA as the locus of the research, through a questionnaire and interview. The survey was conducted through 51 questionnaire respondents and 10 interview participants. The results showed that the professors have knowledge about research data sharing, but not in relation to the fundamentals of Open Science. Regarding data sharing practices, the research points to the occurrence informally, without the use of data management tools. The importance of this study at UFPA is highlighted, given the incipience on the theme and the need for guidelines and support at the institutional level, given the relevance of the theme in identifying and researching factors and characteristics that can increase the balance between the participants in the process and use of research data sharing.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Comportamento informacional de profissionais da área da saúde: um estudo com residentes do Hospital Ophir Loyola, Belém-Pará
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-08-31) MATOS, Cristiana Guerra; BERRÍO-ZAPATA, Cristian; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0976534900847907; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7314-6487; FURTADO, Renata Lira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9936991322389586; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5428-2451
Informational behavior studies are dedicated to identify information needs, the way of searching and the use of information by individuals from the point of view of information as a social construction, of the individual as a user and also a provider of information in the cognitive perspective. We sought to know the information behavior of the residents of Ophir Loyola Hospital through qualitative case study research, with the participation of 57 health professionals, medical and non medical residents, who answered an electronic questionnaire in order to know their information needs, search behavior and use of information in the hospital routine based on an integrative model validated in Information Science and adapted to the study. The results were treated by analyzing the categories and showed that the residents’ information needs refer to patient care. The main feelings that accompany them when they perceive the information need are: curiosity, anxiety and uncertainty. The search for information occurs at the moment when residents feel the need. Databases are the sources of information they seek most often and those that residents trust most. The use of information retrieved by residents is for the understanding of the clinical problem in different specialties. The integrative model used allowed the achievement of the proposed objectives and the elaboration of a diagram of the residents’ information behavior.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Constituição da memória institucional sobre sustentabilidade ambiental divulgada no âmbito da Universidade Federal do Pará
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2023-01-31) SILVA, Carla Patrícia Lima; ALMEIDA, Aline Christian Pimentel; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1388841813412015; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7421-5632; CONDURÚ, Marise Teles Condurú; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6085807397296909; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4545-4199
The Institutional Memory is constituted from the process of choice and selection of what was and is relevant to the history of an Institution, in this scenario the News Portal of the Federal University of Pará and the Institution's Academic Units is studied to identify this relationship . This research has as its guiding problem: How does the information on environmental sustainability disseminated within the scope of the Federal University of Pará constitute its Institutional Memory? To answer this question, the general objective is to analyze the dissemination of technical-scientific production on environmental sustainability generated within the scope of the Federal University of Pará for the constitution of Institutional Memory. As for the research methods and techniques, a single case study was carried out for data collection, and Content Analysis for the analysis of the data obtained. According to the cut delimited by the research, five sources of evidence were analyzed: Institutional Documents of the Federal University of Pará and the Institutional Communication Office; Analysis, based on data mining, of the pages of the News Portal of the Federal University of Pará and the websites of the Academic Units; Questionnaire answered by the administrators of these pages; Interview with the Director of the Communication Office of the University and Survey of Technical-scientific Production on the subject in the Institutional Repository of Theses and Dissertations of the Federal University of Pará. As a result, it was identified that the disclosures made through the Portal and the websites of the Academic Units are recognized by the University's management as an instrument in achieving the Institution's strategic management. There is dissemination of information on environmental sustainability on the University's websites, however the theme can be worked on further. The Communication Office recognizes the relevance of the theme and has been developing strategies for greater dissemination. As for the constitution of the Institutional Memory, although there is recognition that the Portal is a form of Constitution of the Institutional Memory of the Federal University of Pará, there is still no concern in the sense of structuring and maintaining it from this perspective, with the need to instrumentalize such a need. It was concluded that the University News Portal and the websites of the Academic Units can be considered as instruments in the constitution of the Institutional Memory of the Federal University of Pará, although currently they are not treated nor prepared to act in this way, however, they can become institutionalized places of memory.
Desconhecido
Ecossistema da desinformação e a sua relação com a informação arquivística
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2023-01-19) MOURA, Ana Roberta Pinheiro; FURTADO, Renata Lira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9936991322389586; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5428-2451
As a starting point, studies inherent to the Information Ecosystem are presented, attributed to the idea of organizing informational spaces, arranged in a digital environment present today, where development and use have advanced and the dissemination of false and dubious information has been gaining space, raising questions about the reliability and authenticity of the information that is being accessed and disseminated by society. Given this scenario, it is possible to identify the installation of the Disinformation Ecosystem linked to a chain of informational phenomena linked to disinformation, intensified in economic, political, cultural and health contexts, requiring knowledge, skills and attitudes of the subjects involved in this scenario. In this perspective, the following question arises: “what is the relationship between the Disinformation Ecosystem and Archival Information and what are the contributions of the triad Information Literacy, Media Literacy and Critical Information Literacy in this scenario?”. The overall objective is to relate the structure and characteristics of the Disinformation Ecosystem with Archival Information in the post-custodial current, linked to studies of Information Literacy, Media Literacy and Critical Information Literacy. The general objective is subsidized by three specific objectives: a) theoretically systematizing the main themes listed in the research; b) investigate in contemporary national and international literature the relationships between the themes: Information Ecosystem, Disinformation Ecosystem and Archival Information; c) develop a conceptual representation highlighting the possible relationships between the Disinformation Ecosystem and Archival Information, pointing out how the triad Information Literacy, Media Literacy and Critical Information Literacy can help in this context. As a methodology, a bibliographic survey was carried out, followed by the application of a Systematic Bibliographic Review. The collected data is processed by Wordart software, presented in a cloud of words and analyzed through Content Analysis. The results of this research point to the incidence of four points that onverse between the Ecosystem of Disinformation and Archival Information, emphasizing the contributions of the triad of competences, for subjects involved in the Ecosystem of Disinformation, for Archivists and users of Archival Information, evidencing a discussion between social justice, science and archival practice. Concluding with Insights for further research.
Desconhecido
Encontrabilidade da informação em um repositório bilíngue (português - libras): o caso do Repositório Huet
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-02-18) PAIVA, Rodrigo Oliveira de; CHALHUB, Tania; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6737749200665570; BENCHIMOL, Alegria Celia; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9550647395377220; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0920-992X
The Digital Repositories were created within the Information Age and open access for the scientific production context. They work as informational environments projected to store, maintain and spread data of digital origin or not. For diverse users, one of the attractive features in the use of digital environment, such as the repository, is that the information needed can be effectively found. For deaf people this is not different, considering that their needs when using the repository are often like those who hear. That way, this research intends to analyse the problem rising from the question: What is the perception of the deaf community of the Instituto Nacional de Educação de Surdos (INES – National Institute of Deaf Education) about the data findability in the Huet Digital Repository? Based within this horizon, this research main objective is to analyse the Huet Digital Repository data findability from the perspective of the INES deaf people community. Specifically, it intends to: a) link the concepts of Digital Repository, Data Findability and Deaf; b) identify the Huet Repository data findability characteristics from the Checklist use; c) describe the INES deaf community perception about the Huet Repository findability of digital objects for deaf people education. To fulfil such objectives the research is defined as descriptive, with a quali quantitative approach that uses an electronic questionnaire, there is also a semistructured interview as a tool for data collection. The sample to which the questionnaire was applied consists of 11 deaf and non deaf INES teachers. The semistructured interview was applied to five (5) deaf and non deaf INES students. Both tools were adapted from a checklist for the data findability features of informational environments. results show that not all the data findability features are present in the Huet Repository. Some of them have solvable problems. Besides that, the INES deaf community indicates important issues that are able to improve the digital environment analysed, that way breaking barriers to minorities digital inclusion, a linguistic minority in this case. This research does not reach a conclusion; however, it expects to stir up the discussion about findability, taking into consideration the opinions of the users, mainly the users that are part of minorities with diverse characteristics, which must be heard as well as the deaf ones.
Desconhecido
Estado da arte sobre bibliotecas escolares na Pós-graduação em Ciência da Informação no Brasil (2011-2020)
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2022-05-31) PINHEIRO, Iranildo Junior de Souza; OLIVEIRA, Hamilton Vieira de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3172995771315859; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6439-0058
Despite the school library (BE) playing an important social, educational, informative, and cultural role, until the end of the 20th century, the theme did not receive due scientific recognition in Brazil. From the beginning of the 21st century, the discussion of the theme was endorsed, mainly, by the legislative debate that resulted in Law 12.244/2010 on the universalization of the school library in the country and caused an impact on technical and scientific communication on the subject, generating numerous studies on the production of this theme, which served as a reference for this work, compiled through narrative review (ABREU; GONÇALVES, 1998; CAMPELLO, 2003; CAMPELLO et al., 2007; CAMPELLO et al., 2013; LEMOS, 2015; SILVA, 2015 ; SILVA; VENTORIM, 2016; PASQUIM, 2016; GASQUE; CASARIN, 2016; OLIVEIRA; CAMPELLO, 2016; SILVA; OLIVEIRA, 2017; RITA; BLATTMANN, 2018; OLIVEIRA, 2019; OLIVEIRA, 2019; ROCHA; SANTO, 2019). This research seeks to analyze the Brazilian scientific production on BE in postgraduate studies in Information Science (IC). The study's overarching goal is to examine works defended between 2011 and 2020 with the central axis of investigation being BE in Graduate Programs in CI (PPGCIs). With the specific objectives of: discussing the context of research on BE in Librarianship and CI and reviews of scientific production on the subject in the area; describing the academic work on BE of PPGCIs in the last decade; and identifying, through content analysis (BARDIN, 2010), the thematic categories of the selected works. Therefore, a literature review was carried out with a systematic search in the Catalog of Theses and Dissertations of CAPES to present the report of the characteristics of the collected works, followed by the identification of 14 research themes on BE in the selected studies, compared with the thematic categories from the literature review (CAMPELLO et al., 2013; SILVA, 2015 and LEMOS, 2015). The results point to a low representativeness of BE in PPGCIs research in the last decade (2.94%) and reveal new research themes in postgraduate studies on BEs: information mediation, accessibility, management, information organization, and studies of historical aspects of the school library, in addition to those already known in previous studies. In general, the most discussed categories among the selected studies (Competence in Information, Reading, and the educational function of the BE) reinforce the primary function of the BE of contributing to the formation of students through the processes of reading development and search skills, as well as access and use of information for citizen information literacy.