Dissertações em Educação (Mestrado) - PPGED/ICED

URI Permanente para esta coleçãohttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/2319

O Mestrado Acadêmico pertence ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação (PPGED) do Instituto de Ciências da Educação (ICED) da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA).

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Agora exibindo 1 - 13 de 13

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Adolescentes em conflito com a lei: memórias e trajetórias de vivências na escola
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2010-09-03) MONTEIRO, Regina Fernandes; ALVES, Laura Maria Silva Araújo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6009592378453661
This study aims to uncover the memory of school adolescents in conflict with the law and measures that meet the Foundation for Children and Adolescents of Pará in Internment Unit Socio-Val-de-Dogs. The intention is to trace through the discursive statements of these subjects, their inroads into the educational environment and thereby identify what made them leave school early and / or submit their curricula in a high rate of repetition. The questions guiding this study are: What factors contributed to these teens leave the educational environment so early? To what extent the school and social exclusion were factors relevant to the involvement of adolescents with violence and crime? How committed to the training of school adolescents in conflict with the law, taking into account the school's role in the formation of the subject? Using the guiding questions that the study is to identify network Meanings are involved in these questions. The sample included the participation of 18 adolescents aged 12-17 years old in high school first grade of primary education up to 8th grade of elementary school, born in Para State, fulfilling socio-educational measures for the infraction that will damage to public property (Art. 163) the robbery followed by death (Art.121 / c Art. 14). Was used as instruments to collect data to semi-structured interviews and documents donated by the Foundation, as the records with personal data and monitoring of each teen. The corpus of research has been analyzed by the following issues-issues: School, Family, Violence and Crime, Interpersonal Relations and Future Prospects. The theoretical basis for data analysis follows the design of Bakhtin on the network of meanings and authors that discuss aspects related to the themes. Used for such authors as ROSSETTI and Ferreira (2004); ARROYO (1997); BOSSA (2002); CORDIO (1996) and Vygotsky (2000); PINTO (2002), among others. In this perspective, the goal was to find correspondence with the principles and criteria that could contribute to the foundation of this analysis, promoting interaction between different forms of knowledge production, especially from the data presented to the process of schooling of these subjects, once that contributed to failures, school failures, gaps, and often for truancy.
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Do quilombo à universidade: trajetórias, relatos, representações e desafios de estudantes quilombolas da Universidade Federal do Pará-Campus Belém quanto à permanência
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016-04-25) CAMPOS, Laís Rodrigues; ILVA, Lúcia Isabel da Conceição; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5758168217659420
This research presents an analysis of the trajectories, representations and challenges of Quilombola students admitted through the special selection of quota systems in undergraduate courses at the Federal University of Pará, focusing on their access and permanence in higher education. The study discusses the context of affirmative action in Brazilian higher education to Quilombola students. Thus, we focused on the experience of the Federal University of Pará, which adopted this type of policy in 2012. For this study, we began with a literature review about the subject and documentary surveys. We made a field research in Belém Campus of UFPA to collect documental sources. We interviewed five university Quilombola students who entered in the university from 2013 to 2015,in order to obtain reports about their life experiences since their lives in the Quilombo until their entrance and permanence in the university. The sample of these data collection revealed that the entry into the university was a great achievement to Quilombola population. But they still face many challenges to remain at the University such as prejudice and / or institutional racism, lack of academic activities that address the quilombo reality, difficulties about the capital information in the university area, due to this context the quilombola students organized a collective to fight for the recognition of their rights in the university.
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Escolarização, capital social e participação sócio-política em uma comunidade amazônica: Retiro Grande/Marajó
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2008-08-14) SEMBLANO, Josiane do Socorro Caleja; OLIVEIRA, Ney Cristina Monteiro de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4355112931326342
This work is a study about participation and social e political involvement of the inhabitants of the area of Retiro Grande in the Island of the Marajó, in the Town of de Cachoeira do Arari. This area was chosen by be a locality situated in a region where decrease conditions socio-economics predominate, however, where his inhabitants began to be organized for exced the problems and lacks that faced. These actions began with undertakings carried out of form association in the own area and were expanded up to participation in the local public sphere. The objective of this inquiry is going to uncover which the elements that permitted (facilitated) the trials of organization, collective action and political participation between theinhabitants of that locality. Two factors were considered: the education and the capital stock. The questions that guided this inquiry were: which the paper performed by the capital stock in the provoc of the trials of organization and communal commitment in the area of Retiro Grande? Which the influence of the education about the levels of participation and involvement partner of his inhabitants. For it do this first inquiry did itself a revision of the bibliography about the capital stock and education as well as about the Town of Cachoeira do Arari. In the following phase treated of the field work for the obtaining of the facts it will be analyzed. I concluded that the capital stock generated from the factors of cohesion of the community was the fundamental factor for produce the capacity of organization and communal involvement of the inhabitants of Retiro Grande and the development between them of the political and social participation. However the capital stock produced and accumulated was prominent by means of the action of the catholic church in this region, stimulating organization and to finalist of local leaderships. The education did not have prominent paper in these trials, was, to the contrary one, a resultant one of the operation of these factors.
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A infância pelo olhar das crianças do MST: ser criança, culturas infantis e educação
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2010-10-27) MORAES, Elisangela Marques; ALVES, Laura Maria Silva Araújo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6009592378453661
Researches on children in Brazil have pointed toward a new way of looking at childhood, bringing the child as a legitimate actor and not just a subject of investigation. Children to live in a context of a social movement like the MST have in your life the marks of the struggle for land and agrarian reform, which influence their ways of being. Look for the child of the MST is to see it as a being who participates in the ―organicidade‖ (forums of deliberation) of MST. Therefore, children create spaces of organization and mobilization. In this sense, I question: What are the senses and the meanings of childhood in the speeches of the children in the settlement ―Mártires de Abril‖ of the MST? The survey was conducted in ―Mártires de Abril‖ settlement MST, located in Mosqueiro, a district of the city of Belém. To collect the survey data, I used workshops and group interviews with the children of the settlement. In all 23 children participated in workshops, these workshops had as objective to approach me the children and create a climate of confidence for interviews. The interviews involved 13 children aged between 06 and 11 years, called by the collective movement as the ―Sem Terrinhas‖ (Landless children). The interview was divided into four sessions. The reports of the interviews were transcribed and organized into seven thematic categories. As a benchmark analysis I support the notion of sense and meaning that are expressed through language and are related to the formation of the self in a socio-historical perspective, based on Bakhtin. The survey results shows the different looks that Children of the settlement ―Mártires de Abril‖ have on childhood: they see childhood as a time of play and be children in the MST is experiencing a playful experience of participating in a movement that struggle for rights of the excluded. Children of the settlement talks about their space structural: about the domestic space, they tell us the relationship with the adults in your family is built with great care, but also with the contradiction of authoritarianism; in respect to the space structural of production, the work takes another dimension in space of the settlement, as a time of learning and participation in community life; and in respect to the space of citizenship, school is far from being a place where the right to play is respected. The children’s cultures are produced by children from the settlement in their peer relationships through play, which emphasizes space is important for the enrichment of play culture, whether on the beaches, the creeks and trees. The children of the settlement still tell us that television influenced their lives, their schedules and their way of life to act. Finalized the text indicating the characteristics that make playing the way through which children can act on the world and effectively exercise their right to participation.
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O fracasso escolar e a realidade educacional da Vila da Barca: retratos de exclusão e resistência
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2006-04-02) FARIAS JÚNIOR, Raimundo Sérgio de; OLIVEIRA, Ney Cristina Monteiro de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4355112931326342
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
A práxis dos trabalhadores da Cooperativa Agrícola Resistência Tocantina em Cametá/PA
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2012-04-12) ALFAIA, Fred Junior Costa; SILVA, Gilmar Pereira da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7624395840820523
This present work had the objective the study of the theory and practice of workers agricultural cooperative resistance “Tocantina”/ CART. Thus sought answer the follows questions. How to engineer with the real reality as a dialectical element ,in other words, how the reality maked for the workers forge the theory and practice of this workers? that form the objective engeneered is relationed with the structure economic, political and ideological? And with this relation reflects with the theory and practice of this worker organized in the CART? With this sought to explain the dynamic of the social formation, using the comprehension of category of the theory and practice. The methodology was made with the bibliographic revision, interview semi structured and method of analysis of materialism historical dialectical. That form the research met the follow conclusions: the theory and practice of the workers, the inside of the cooperative forge with the real conditions of life in the comunity, the nature economic, politic, technical and cientical; The outside interests (the capital) are materialized in CART by conditioning training undertaken by ONGs, which provide training restricted to the production process (technical and commercial) is also conditioning the CART's annual plan that meets the requirements of partner commercial (quality and quantity and type of product that will provide). This contributes to the development and reproduction of utilitarian praxis which is characterized by not giving the man the understanding of things and reality. However, the utilitarian praxis the historical path produces objectively its contradiction. This is because it is not simply as a practical knowledge, but is supported by its concrete realization, this in turn becomes an element of economic relations and giving opportunities to the worker members / associate a "new" dialectical movement that will enable the activity cognitive subject's apprehension of contradiction from this reality, which may reflect the quality of development, although the ideal plan, teleological activity which is characterized by the practical requirement. This process is known as the dialectic of praxis.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Projetos vividos representações construídas: as representações sociais que mulheres e homens do assentamento CIDAPAR possuem sobre os saberes que buscam na escola para seus projetos de vida
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2007-09-25) NEVES, Joana d'Arc de Vasconcelos; NASCIMENTO, Ivany Pinto; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6649004854958284
The study on social representation of assessed women and men about their knowledge they look for at schools for their project of life has had, as a specific reality, the stories lived and told by 13 subjects of the Federal Assessment of CIDAPAR, at the Northeastern region of the State of Pará. In order to register the significant of those knowledge those subjects look for their project of lives, we structure our research works in the circulation conditions as well as in the production of such a social representations. The symbolic organizing pf those women and men representations was structured in three dimensions corresponding to wishes of having a peace of land, the historic trajectory of assessment construction as well as the cultures and knowledge set up by the mentioned subjects. The dynamic of these three dimensions, analyzed starting from the targeting and anchorage, allowed us to identify and comprehend the how and the why the significant attributed to knowledge that they look for at school for their project of lives, which constituted itself the central axis of this investigation work. We have used the obtained discuss on Conversational Interviews as well as the draws and Focal Group discuss as the corpus for analysis. The analysis was based Lefebvre and Lefèbvre concept to identify the targeting and anchorage extracted from the discuss of those subjects. The results of this study permit us to conclude that these subjects assembled one of the faces of their identities, from their relationship with the land, which mobilized them on the construction of the cultural territory of the assessment with a new perspective of life, linked to this transient movement between the rural and the urban realities, which is the scenario of life experience and sharing that legitimate this subject like a subject that keeps relationships with the power and the non power as well as with the know and not know that constitute a dynamic about a knowledge about themselves, a knowledge like power and a knowledge to transform.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Relações sociais na escola: representações de alunos negros sobre as relações que estabelecem no espaço escolar
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2010-03-26) SOARES, Nicelma Josenila Brito; COELHO, Wilma de Nazaré Baía; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1035616337472088
The aim of this paper is to discuss the theme: Education and Racial Relations, having as an investigation goal the social relations that the Afro-Brazilian students establish in the school environment from their representations. For doing so, the Pierre Bourdieu reformulations (1980, 1982, 1983,1998, 1999, 2002) about the Social Relations were adopted as well as a dialogue with the theory of Roger Chartier (1991, 1994) in the discussion of the representations as responsible classifications for the organization and apprehension of the social world (CHARTIER, 1991). These bases will be read in correlation with the contemporaneous studies about the Education and the Racial Relations (CAVALLEIRO, 2000, 2001, 2005; COELHO, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009; GOMES, 2001, 2003, 2005, 2006). From the relations that deal with the representations world and from the propositions of Telles (2003) – for considering schools as the most important place to research about racial discrimination – The paper also aims to develop one analysis with the focus of investigating what representations the Afro-Brazilian students have about the social relations that they establish in their school. This research occurred with 7th and 8th graders, in two elementary schools located in Ananindeua which is located in the metropolitan area of Belém. The data collected through observation, questionnaire applications, and discussion groups meetings in the investigation locus. Some content analysis techniques were adopted (BARDIN, 1977) given the possibility of data comprehension that highlight other senses that underlie the messages, so that the aim of this paper is successfully established.
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Representações sociais de adolescentes: ato infracional e projeto de vida
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2012-05-07) SOUSA, Marlene Feitosa de; NASCIMENTO, Ivany Pinto; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6649004854958284
The object of this study is the social representations of adolescent perpetrators of illegal acts on the socio educational and implications for their life projects. The issue was guided with a focus on social representations announced by adolescent who have committed illegal acts on the educational measures of boarding school and free range and implications for their life projects. The locus of the research was the Socio-Educational Center for Women - CESEF that belongs to the Foundation for Socio-Educational Services of the State of Pará. The study objectives were: a) identify the profile of adolescents in custody CESEF, in the age group from 13 to 18 in under, who complay the detention socio educational and semi liberty b) to characterize the images and meanings they attach to the educational measures that meet c) highlight the objectivities and the anchors that organize the social representation that adolescents have on the measures that meet d) understand the design life of adolescents; e)correlating the social representations of adolescents on measures with its projects life. The methodology followed a qualitative approach, and the theoretical framework focused on the Theory of Representations of Moscovici (1978) and Jodelet (2001). The theoretical contributions of Birth 2002, 2006 and 2011, and Melucci, 1996, helped us in raids on the joints and adolescence. The benchmarks Volpi, 2001; Blon 1998; Saffioti, 1987; Assisi and Constantine, 20011, Zaluar, 1994, Voegeli, 2003, in the the understand of gender and women involvement in criminal practices. Piloti and Rizzini, 2001; Marcilio, 1996, 2002, Oliveira and Assis, 1999, on the political history of service to the teenage who practice an infraction in Brazil and in Pará. The study subjects were six teenagers Center Socio Male, who fulfilled the educational measures inmate and semi liberty. The survey consisted of: a semi-structured interviews, observation and field diary. The tools for data analysis used content analysis according to the approach proposed by Franco (2003). The result shows that representations of adolescent offenders, on the socio education and implications for their life projects constitute about a disciplinary measure. That in turn was consolidated during the historical process of social and educational measures. The meaning that adolescents have on these measures is in doubt as to its efficiency. The image that produce consensus about their lives after the fulfillment of these measures indicate that there can be return the institution for violating the law. So, these representations jeopardize the life projects of adolescent perpetrators of illegal acts.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Representações sociais de jovens da ilha de Cotijuba – Belém (PA) sobre o ensino médio e as relações com seus projetos de vida
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2011-10-14) TRINDADE, Mariléia Pereira; NASCIMENTO, Ivany Pinto; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6649004854958284
This study focuses on the Social Representations (SR) of young Cotijuba Island, Belém (PA) on the secondary education and the relationships of education with their life projects. The overall objective of this research was to analyze the social representations (SR) of young secondary education students in Cotijuba on the school and the relationships of education with their life projects. The specific objectives were: to characterize the sociocultural profile of the young subjects of the research; to identify the anchors and objectifications constitute the SR young people about the secondary education; to know the life projects of youth; to indicate the relationships between school and life projects of young people. The Theory of Social Representations underlies this study, whose testing procedures used from this theory were the objectification and anchoring to characterize the SR. The locus of research was the State School of Elementary and Secondary Education Prof. Marta da Conceição, located on the island of Cotijuba, Belém (PA). The subjects of this study were young students of 3rd year of secondary education of this school. Survey questionnaires were used to characterize the profile of the school and students. There was also a round of conversation with the study subjects. The discourse analysis allowed evaluating the content of the information generated from the questionnaires and the wheel of conversation to characterize the SR. The Social Representations of young islanders Cotijuba revealed that the secondary education represents an achievement for these students. On the other hand, the SR of young people indicate that the difficulties faced in the process of teaching and reduced articulation of curriculum within the context of living led to a dissociation between secondary education and life projects.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Sociabilidades adolescentes na escola básica: um estudo sobre as teses e dissertações defendidas nos cursos de pós-graduação do Brasil entre 2004 a 2013
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2017-02-22) RODRIGUES, Anderson Patrick; COELHO, Wilma de Nazaré Baía; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1035616337472088
This is a study about the Adolescents Sociabilities of school age, that is, about how students engender, suffer or mediate influences on (or from) their peers within the Brazilian Basic School. Regarding the methodology of the research. We adopted as theoretical guidance the qualitative approach, and as a research strategy the bibliographic study, which allowed us to reflect on the phenomenon of adolescent sociability in the Basic School, from the knowledge presented in twenty-one research available in the Brazilian Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations - BDBTD. It is therefore interesting to investigate the different forms of adolescent sociability in the Basic School, more specifically the theoretical thoughts that permeated the production of knowledge about this subject in the Brazilian Postgraduate Programs defended between 2004 and 2013. To do this, we performed the Mapping the work on the theme and categorize what academic productions say about teenage sociabilities in this temporal cut. We used the content analysis of Bardin (2011) as a methodological contribution; and to the field concepts in Bourdieu (1989, 1996, 2003 and 2014) and adolescent sociabilities of Coelho (2009, 2016A, 2016B) as a theoretical contribution. The results show that the study of adolescent sociabilities in the field of education is focused on the relations established by students from public schools in the Brazilian peripheries, with violence as the main agent influencing sociability, besides indicating the school as a social place aimed at The sociabilities and, therefore, capable of rearrangements in the relations of power present in the same, which ratifies the importance on the study of the adolescent sociabilities in the Basic School.
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Trabalho docente e saúde: tensões da educação superior
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2011-06-22) CAMPOS, Francisco Jadir de Souza; MAUÉS, Olgaíses Cabral; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0118802077232494; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1812522340057970
In this study - we address the metamorphosis of the world of work, determined by the exhaustion of the Taylorist-Fordist production, built to overcome the crisis of the 1920s, which devastated the capitalist societies. And the consolidation of a type of state who supported the greatest period of development of capitalism, the welfare state, becoming, in developed countries, their bases in the Keynesian assumptions - the state proposed to print a strategic role in the development of global capitalism, and that has its downfall with the economic crisis of the 1970s, with the deepening of the process of consolidation and globalization of markets, then, the political and economic power of multinational companies and transnational corporations, discusses the centrality of work as a social category and the fundamental nexus between work, health and education. The role that the state plays in the broader framework of capitalist society, marked by the introduction of a new social regulation, achieved through the implementation of neoliberal reforms, which can be seen in the context of public policies in Brazilian society, making possible the implementation a commercial logic in the educational field, especially in higher education, which translates in the reorganization and implementation of teaching at this level of education, with insecurity, intensification of work and its impact on the health of teachers. We analyze the connections between work and health, marked by the submission of body and "soul" of the worker, the interests of capitalist accumulation and emphasize the moment when new issues are posted for different areas of knowledge and practices, especially in the field health and education so as to require a redirection of old patterns of understanding the world, which implies the need for reorientation of a meeting between the Occupational Health and Education.
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Trabalho, educação e movimentos sociais: um estudo sobre o saber e a atuação política dos pescadores da Colônia Z-16, no Município de Cametá-PA
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2011-05-02) MARTINS, Egidio; ARAÚJO, Ronaldo Marcos de Lima; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7901626430586502
In this research, we had as an object of study the knowledge of the workers of the Colony Z-16 built during the work. We aimed to analyze the knowledge produced by the work of the fishermen and the political participation of those individuals in the social context of their movements. To the development of that study, we dicussed in the qualitative approach and opted by the study of case, and having as reference the historical materialism. As theoricalreference, we had Marx, Saviani, Frigotto, Schawrtz, Damasceno, Franco, Fische, Machado, Kuenzer, Santos among others, we analyzed the result of the interviews which enabled us to come to the following conclusions: a) the fishermen develop their knowledge from their work; b) the knowledge of the workers interviewed are developed in a contradictory way by the relations established and, at the same time, confirm the identity of the working class, but they also reveal proper values of the capital; c) the workrs understand the school as a mean of social rise and not as a possibity of valuation of their own knowledge; d) the political performance of the workers contributes to develop the knowledge in and to their works. This subject matter needs to be deepened and the continuation of the reflection may favor the power of the workers.

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