Programa de Pós-Graduação em Comunicação, Cultura e Amazônia - PPGCOM/ILC
URI Permanente desta comunidadehttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/4452
O Programa de Pós-graduação em Comunicação, Cultura e Amazônia (PPGCOM) é vinculado ao Instituto de Letras e Comunicação (ILC) da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA) e iniciou suas atividades no ano de 2010, com a implantação do seu curso de mestrado, autorizado pela Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Ensino Superior (CAPES). Sua proposta geral é promover a análise dos fenômenos comunicacionais em sua relação com as práticas culturais e sociais contemporâneas e em suas peculiaridades na Amazônia, aprofundando o conhecimento profissional e acadêmico e possibilitando a formação de pesquisadores na área da Comunicação.
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Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Configuração do acontecimento violento em narrativas jornalísticas: chacina da região metropolitana de Belém em Diário do Pará e o Liberal(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2019-02-19) FERREIRA JÚNIOR, Sérgio do Espírito Santo; COSTA, Alda Cristina Silva da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2403055637349630Urban mass murders, or chacinas, are part of a context of violence and murders by death squads which have happened in the Pará state, Brazil, at least since the 90s. Among the most recent ones, there is the Belém Metropolitan Area chacina, which occurred in January 20th and 21st, 2017. It was the target of an ostensive news media coverage as much as of intense disputes towards the meaning of what had happened and its consequences. Due to such aspects, this master’s thesis analyzes the configuration of the chacina as a social event in journalistic narratives of newspapers from Pará state, Diário do Pará and O Liberal. Throughout the work, we present event theories and possible articulations between event and narrative as working concepts, emphasizing the role of emplotment in making events of social life. We also deal with the context and problematic fields of the Belém Metropolitan Area chacina in order to present the interpretations under which such events are inscribed. To analyze the narratives from both newspapers, we depart from an approach that is made of two concepts, eventful course and eventful scenes, so to understand how the violent event is configured. We identified three scenic orders throughout the configuration of this event: a) crime scenes; b) political-institutional scenes; and c) scenes of dispute. In Diário do Pará, the chacina is thematized as part of a political conflict between the state management of public security and the various meanings the newspaper proposes based on the deaths and other agents. In O Liberal, the chacina is integrated in a diffuse context of lethal violence or violent deaths, putting a strong emphasis on criminalizing the victims and echoing the state security management’s perspective on the event. Thus, the research findings point to an event that presents the chacina as a) the policeman’s death as well as the other victims’, killed in the Belém Metropolitan Area peripheries, .and b) through the political-institutional consequences that signal to the disputes of meaning in the narratives and by the social and political agents who are made part of them.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Nem eu, nem o outro; qualquer coisa de intermédio: estudo exploratório de formas simbólicas sobre o plebiscito para a criação dos estados de Carajás e de Tapajós(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015-03-26) BRAGA, Thaís Luciana Corrêa; COSTA, Alda Cristina Silva da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2403055637349630In December 11th, 2011, the referendum proposed the creation of the Carajás and Tapajós States from the territorial division of the State of Pará. The total of 66% of Pará voters who attended the public consultation voted contrary to both proposals, while 33% of them voted in favor of the creation of two states. From this historic event for the Pará population, the research aims to understand the meanings produced by the newspapers O Liberal and Diário do Pará about the referendum in Pará from the definition of symbolic forms. I use the methodological framework of depth in hermeneutics (DH), proposed by J. B. Thompson, combined with techniques of historical analysis and content analysis. The survey sample consists of 135 issues, 57 of O Liberal and 78 of Diário do Pará. For the sample, I considered all editions of two newspapers published in June, July, November and December of 2011. However I selected only those containing some information about the referendum, regardless of journalistic genre. The development begins with the historical and geographical characterization of the territories of Carajás and Tapajós to put the proposal of Pará division over time. Then I reflect about the communication character of journalism: the correlation established between the self and the other makes the whole information a potential communication. The other is both whom the self addressed, as the third who are spoken. Mass communication, although in a mediated way, resorts this dimension and that’s why is capable of contacting distant lines. The symbolic power of mass communication is to visualize or silence those lines. Interpretations/re-interpretations of what the newspapers produced about the referendum in Pará, identified in the research, finalize the exploratory study. Some of them are: the referendum was treated as party elections, ensuring victory to "No" and defeat the "Yes", when, in fact, it was a popular consultation; Carajás and Tapajós united in opposition to Belém, however the two territories had different reasons for the division; the image associated with the Carajás and Tapajós are the male politicians; both newspapers saw the referendum as breaking, splitting, cropping and economic loss, mainly.