Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação em Ciências e Matemáticas - PPGECM/IEMCI
URI Permanente desta comunidadehttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/2290
O Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação em Ciências e Matemáticas (PPGECM) faz parte das atividades do Instituto de Educação Matemática e Científica (IEMCI), antigo Núcleo de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento da Educação Matemática e Científica (NPADC) da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA). O PPGECM visa oferecer aos graduados e formadores de professores das áreas de Ciências (Física, Química e Biologia), Matemática, Educação Ambiental e áreas afins, oportunidade de estudos e pesquisas sobre os fundamentos atuais do ensino e pesquisa na área de Ensino de Ciências e Matemáticas (Área 46 da CAPES).
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Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Bioidentidades e biossociabilidades: biopoder, regularidade discursiva e subjetivações no ensino de biologia(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2022-12-01) MACÊDO, Luciel Antônio da Silva; Vieira, Eduardo Paiva de Pontes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2902323640527915; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1641-7014In general terms, this research sought to analyze the discursive formations, the statements referring to molecular biotechnologies, as a knowledge-power, admitting as a hypothesis the premise that these knowledges, legitimized by science, operate as biopolitical devices capable of subjectifying the subject and contribute to the constitution of bioidentities and biosociabilities. In the methodological aspect, I used Michel Foucault's writings as a guide, particularly those related to archeology and genealogy, and others who sought inspiration from him, such as the sociologist Nikolas Rose, the anthropologist Paul Rabinow and the philosophers Francisco Ortega and Peter Pál Perbart. Through the archaeological conception, I made use of concepts such as statements, discourses, discursive practices and within this field, I sought to identify and analyze the discursive regularity of statements related to molecular biotechnology, as well as the epistemic conditions that enabled the production of this knowledge. In Focault's genealogy, the discourse assumes a political character, as it is expressed as an instrument of power and in this field, circumscribed concepts such as knowledge-power, security device, biopower and modes of governability were presented throughout the thesis supporting my analysis. From a theoretical point of view, the research considers that the device of sex, admitted by Foucault, is being replaced by the device of the gene, a form of biopower that in contemporary times acts in the production of subjectivities. Having in the high school Biology books, period corresponding to the last PNLD (2018 to 2020), the enunciative materiality of the speeches, what I could observe from the analyzed statements was a direct relationship between the biotechnological speeches, as a knowledge-power, and the effects that these discourses carry in terms of the construction of bioidentities and biosociabilities. These constructions thus represent an identity production in which the subject, subjectivized by this knowledge-power, identifies himself from a biological construct and, as such, proposes a constant monitoring, under the logic of expert knowledge, of self-care and the search for the utopia of perfect health.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Formação inicial de licenciandos em biologia e o processo de (auto)formação docente: reflexões sobre experiências vividas e relatadas(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-07-20) MIRANDA, Jaíne Fernanda Jaques; CONTENTE, Ariadne da Costa Peres; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5424406285707749; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9228-3690This is a qualitative research in the narrative modality, in which I try to understand in which graduate students in Biology develop self-formative processes and show aspects and principles that can support new proposals for initial training of Biology / Science teachers, in the context of the discipline (Self) training and Teaching Practice, when narrating and reflecting on their formation histories. The investigation took place within the scope of the Licenciatura in Biological Sciences course - Campus Bragança of the Federal University of Pará (UFPA) and eight undergraduates participated effectively in the research. To this end, I use as oral texts the oral reports obtained from audio recordings of the meetings, the written narratives and the oral narratives through the biographical albums and my field diary. For the analysis of the reports obtained, I use the Discursive Textual Analysis. From the analysis movement, two analytical axes emerge from the narratives, the first entitled “School Memories: marks of a journey”, in which I present the senses and meanings that the participants attribute to the school, explaining representations and relationships established between the process schooling and the personal and professional training of undergraduates. And the second, Teaching and Teaching: teaching being and doing, in which I analyze teaching concepts linked to teaching concepts, among them, the teaching / education objective, views on the teacher, teaching practice, methodologies and the teaching process. teaching-learning. I conclude that, as formative movements take place, where the graduates themselves, when narrating and reflecting on their experiences, develop a movement of walking towards themselves, they present nuances of an awareness not only in a social context, but an awareness about / in Science / Biology teaching, since self-formative processes are triggered from the moment that undergraduates start to reflect on their own experiences and learn from them, becoming subjects of their own formative process.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Ser vivo, ser espécie, ser classificado: epistemes, dispositivos e subjetivações no ensino de ciências e biologia(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2013-12-16) VIEIRA, Eduardo Paiva de Pontes; CHAVES, Silvia Nogueira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9353964127402937In general terms the objective of this research is related to the discussion of the effects of scientific rationality and its truths in the formation and work of teachers of science and biology. The analysis addresses the areas of acquisition of knowledge, its forms and its power relations problematizing the hegemonic thinking and contingent of biology in the twentieth century, demarcated in their evolutionary utterances and molecular. The biological sciences established as a finished product and continuously is questioned the extent that it defends the thesis that the presence of biology multiplies the productions of true and false, resulting in different modes to train teachers and to teach biological sciences in territories which are believed to have and maintain certain homogeneity. In this perspective, the research makes visible the statements that corroborate the thesis, using documents that narrate the daily life of science education and biology, such as books and periodicals of teacher training and teaching material used in basic education, among others. The documents shall be defined by the appearance of objects investigating. The analysis tools arranged on theories of Michel Foucault, especially concepts like épistémè and dispositif related to investigations systems of constitution of knowledge. The perspectives of épistémè and dispositif in this study are linked to the production of objects life, species and classification system, allowing thinking about the demarcation of content and networks established. In effect the body of this work brings in a deliberate imbricated form, analysis certain statements that refer to ways of thinking about what is to be alive, be species and be classified, predominantly in the period between the beginning of the twentieth century the beginning of the 21st century. Biology in this analytical perspective appears as a unified not knowledge, therefore, moving field, and struggle for power to signify the idea of life. Dispute which expresses itself in the teaching of biology producing multiple, nuances and contestants forms to tell about the living.