Programa de Pós-Graduação em Teoria e Pesquisa do Comportamento - PPGTPC/NTPC

URI Permanente desta comunidadehttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/2332

O Programa de Pós-Graduação em Teoria e Pesquisa do Comportamento (PPGTPC), que integra o Núcleo de Teoria e Pesquisa do Comportamento(NTPC) da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA), iniciou suas atividades em 1987 com o curso de Mestrado Acadêmico em Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa do Comportamento. O curso de Doutorado passou a ser oferecido a partir do ano 2000.

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Agora exibindo 1 - 2 de 2

Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Autoeficácia e Percepção de Mães e Avós de Crianças com Caracteríscticas do TDAH
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2018-02-09) DOURADO, Carolina Morais; SILVA, Simone Souza da Costa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9044423720257634
This dissertation aimed to investigate the perception of mothers and grandmothers of children with characteristics of ADHD regarding their parental self efficacy and general self - efficacy and also the perception they present about the characteristics of their children. Its structure consists of two interdependent studies. The collection environment for both studies was the Center for Health Care of Women and Children (CASMUC-UFPA). In the first, the objective was to investigate the perception of self-efficacy of caregivers of children with ADHD characteristics, considering the subtype of the disorder and the children's total intelligence quotient. Twenty-four caregivers older than 18 years participated; self-reported as primary caregiver for children aged 6 to 12 years. The exploratory interview protocol was used; Parental Self efficacy scale; EAEG; SNAP IV; Wisc IV. The data from this study showed that the caregivers presented lower values of parental self-efficacy and self-efficacy related to general aspects of life. The lowest levels were linked to ADHD cases of the combined subtype. From the application of Wisc IV, it was observed that in both groups of caregivers, with low and high parental self-efficacy, the children presented Total Intelligence Quotient below the expected average for the age group. In the second study, the objective was to describe the perception of mothers and grandmothers about the characteristics of the child with traits of ADHD, as well as the relationship that these caregivers have with them and the perception about the role of being a caregiver. Participants were six mothers / grandmothers of children between 6 and 12 years old. The instruments and techniques used were an exploratory interview protocol and a focus group interview. Data were analyzed via SPSS- (version 20.0) and content analysis. The qualitative analysis of the data revealed in the discourse of the parents the following categories: 1) Perception of the first difficulties; 2) Perception about the child (positive perception and negative perception of behavior); 3) Perception about the parental partner (Collaborative Perception and Non-Collaborative Perception); 4) Perception of third parties about the child; 5) Assistance services; 6) Risk factors (social risks and spirituality); 7) Protection factors (Spirituality and Availability for care). It is hoped that the data presented in both studies will contribute to the investigation of the mental health of caregivers of children with mental disorders and will provide the basis for the creation of public policies that intervene in the psychological well-being of caregivers and children.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Relações entre qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde e autoconceitos e conceitos de outros significativos de adolescentes por meio da modelagem de equações estruturais
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015-10-30) RODRIGUES, Silvia Maués Santos; PEDROSO, Janari da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4096274367867186; PONTES, Fernando Augusto Ramos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1225408485576678
From data collected in the adolescent population of four Brazilian capitals (Belém, Brasília, Fortaleza and Porto Alegre), test the validity of theoretical model that investigates the relationship between the variables involved in the constructs of the familiar identifying patterns obtained with the Identification Test Family (FIT) and those of health-related quality of life questionnaire obtained using the generic KIDSCREEN-27, by applying the structural equation modeling (SEM). 1,082 adolescents selected, constituted three groups: one of the attending health care services in outpatient mental health (CG), a student group of the public sector (GP) and a student group of the private sector (GPr). The three groups were investigated with the KIDSCREEN-27 in five dimensions of quality of life related to health (HRQoL) and the FIT (the Family Identification Test) in their patterns of family identifications. The instruments were analyzed in its psychometric properties, scores of HRQoL were obtained, self-concepts and family identifications that allowed us to compare the three groups with descriptive and inferential statistics (MANOVA, MANCOVA and Discriminante Analysis); and, in a second step, were analyzed the repercussions of identification patterns in HRQoL by structural equation modeling. The mean age of the adolescents in the general sample was from 15.30 (SD = 1.60) years old; 54.1% female; lower scores were found in adolescents with mental illness in four of five dimensions of KIDSCREEN-27, with an effect size ranging from 0.25 to physical well-being 0.46 for Autonomy & Parents. In FIT analysis, was obtained a statistically significant effect with MANOVA that indicated differences in the family identification patterns. Adolescents from PrG had higher scores than PG adolescents in self-congruence, identifications actual and ideal with the father and ideal identification with grandparents; and also showed differences with the CG in actual and ideal identification with the father. The results differentiated adolescents from different backgrounds. In the last analysis stage, was conducted a factorial structure study of the KIDSCREEN-27 and the FIT and after that was conducted a Multivariate Regression Model and it was observed that the actual self-concept predicts the quality of life in its five dimensions; the perceived image of the mother, father and grandfather / grandmother predicts the quality of life mainly in the aspect of quality of life related to Autonomy & Relationship with Parents. The study provides relevant and valuable information on the measurement of HRQoL and Identifications Patterns in Brazilian adolescents groups from different backgrounds. The finding that adolescents from public schools and clinical group show fewer desires to look like their parents can point to a lower family cohesion or more pronounced feelings of rejection with father figure. Additionally, aspects highlighted by the perception of self-concepts and other's concepts can be predictors of higher scores of Health-Related Quality of Life. Both instruments, therefore, are useful tools in assessing the mental health and well-being of adolescents.

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