Dissertações em Psicologia (Mestrado) - PPGP/IFCH
URI Permanente para esta coleçãohttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/2330
O Mestrado Acadêmico iniciou-se em 2005 e pertence ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia (PPGP) do Instituto de Filosofia de Ciências Humanas (IFCH) da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA).
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Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) A identificação na filiação por adoção: um estudo na clínica psicanalítica(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2009) XERFAN, Cláudia Cruz; SOUZA, Maurício Rodrigues de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4730551301673902This paper was born from the concerns due to hearings in psychoanalytic clinics and consists on a study about the child’s identification with their parents in adoption affiliation. Aiming to understand it, a theoretical performance was set in place to investigate the identification and affiliation at Freudian work. Thus, it has reached Narcisus and Oedipus as important myths taken by Freudian psychoanalysis as establishers of “I”. They have revealed that the ego is constructed through the initial affection bind between the children and their parents, also reaching the relationships between alterity, culture and identification. The analysis of these relationships has led to the determination that culture castrates and imposes limitations to compulsion. Thus, that the human, just like Freud has presented us, is condemned to carry on by himself the anguish of self incompleteness and unknown. Hence, this dissertation has come to the psychoanalytical clinics directly from transference as its crucial aspect taking as a leading guide the concept of identification. Then, it was presented these very clinics as for analysis of children in a general standard and the children in line for adoption more specifically, using as a research method the study of clinical cases. In order to analyze the matter of identification in the construction of “I” of the child in the affiliation through adoption, it has been exposed fragments of the clinical service of a child in line to a couple who has not biologically generated it. These fragments were interpreted under the light of the theoretical assumptions described here. The final considerations of such a case study have indicated that if the identification by which the ego is constructed is absolutely singular by one hand, by the other there are peculiar aspects concerning the identification through adoption. Particularly the ones that refer to the genetics inheritance and the existence of other parents with which the child also identifies and needs to elaborate its affiliation.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) (In)visíveis sequelas: a violência psicológica contra a mulher sob o enfoque gestáltico(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2010) FERREIRA, Wanderlea Nazaré Bandeira; PIMENTEL, Adelma do Socorro Gonçalves; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4534230240595626The psychological mode is best known for its "invisibility" in public because of, among other factors, occur more frequently in the private area, and also for not leave physical marks. Currently, Law 11340/2006, named as the "Maria da Penha Law" after sanctioned, translates one form of legal protection for women and institutionalized. Employ the concept of gender according to Scott (1991), as one of the analytical tools for identifying links between social and economic construction of violence and state policies. In this overview, we present the general objective of this research reveal some empirical (in) visible, psychological and social sequelae and specifically the impact on the subjectivity of women who experience situations of psychological violence occurring in the domestic sphere and within families. Analyses were performed in the Gestalt perspective, a psychological approach to conscious contact, which allows intervention to strengthen the internal support healthy and self-regulation in order to overcome situations that blur the roles and boundaries of contact. This is a clinical-qualitative research basic existential-phenomenological and hermeneutic-gestalt. The procedures used were project submission to the Ethics Committee of the CCS / UFPA; obtaining authorization Institutional; identify and invite three women to participate in the study, according to the profile of the sample: availability for the survey, aged 25 45 years, which has been or is experiencing psychological violence situation with her husband / partner. Afterwards, they signed the Deed of Consent and conducted semi-directed interviews with open questions (recorded on audio). They were transcribed and analyzed. The research site was the Reference Center Maria do Pará used for the analysis of the collected understanding Ricouer (1975) and the gestalt concept of contact, tasks and contact boundaries, defense mechanisms, self, awareness and creative adjustment . The result points to the unveiling of permeated experienced verbal abuse in the form of humiliation, curses, insults, jealousy, disqualification of his physical appearance, lack of dialogue, social and emotional isolation, fear, suffering, pain, grief, guilt, shame, feelings of hatred, anger, sadness and helplessness in the face of such violence. We conclude that the "invisibility" of such experiences of psychological violence generates visible breaks in touch with himself, his family relations and social, as well as prints deep and damaging deconstructed the personality and the way women express their subjectivity.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Suicídio, da identificação com a mãe morta ao resgate narcísico: um estudo psicanalítico do personagem Richard Brown do filme As horas(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2007) FERREIRA, Maria Cristina da Silva; CHAVES, Ernani Pinheiro; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5741253213910825The theme of such Dissertation is suicide as a consequence of identification with the dead mother. It is a theoretical research based on the psycho-analytical theory which recurs to the analysis of the character Richard Brown, from the motion picture The Hours, in order to illustrate the theoretical argument that the identification revival with the dead mother may be an unlinking factor for the suicide of the melancholic patient in the adult life. Initially, it is tried to explicit the dead mother concept, characterized as a mother who, even when present, is quite absent as for the cares and love investment towards the child due to her depression. Thus, to the child, the maternal image shall be one of a lifeless mother, a dead mother. It shows identification with the dead mother as a psychic defense to the traumatic situation provoked by the maternal love underinvestment. The child, in the relationship with the mother, lives a psychic catastrophe which Green has called narcissist trauma, what will determine the fate of the libidinal, objective and narcissist investment of the individual. Hence, melancholy is considered a psycho-pathology, manifested at an adult age by the individual subjugated by the complex of the dead mother. The study of melancholy in the Mourning and Melancholy of Freud furnishes subsidies to the understanding of the inner world processes of those ones who want to terminate their own existence. Melancholy evidences the struggle between the I and the Super-I on the roles of accuser and accused ones. It shows that the Super-I becomes sadistic when asking for perfection to the masochist I narcissistically impoverished by the identification with the dead mother. When it gets to the sadistic borders, such struggle leads the I, identified with the dead mother, to desire to eliminate the object badly introduced to a part of the I, in order to rescue its idealized narcissist value. It points out suicide as the psychical exit found by the melancholic patient to get free from the identification with the dead mother. It is concluded that in the suicide, the unconscious conflicts manifested in the adult life are revivals of the psychic contents registered in childhood. In this paper, the revival of the identification with the dead mother would have been the unlinking factor of suicide of Richard Brown in his adult life.