Navegando por Assunto "Cartography"

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Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Cartas literárias: cartografia sócio-literária de pessoas e paisagens de Belém a partir da poesia de Bruno de Menezes
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2024-11-29) SANTOS, Joice Freitas dos; FERNANDES, José Guilherme dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7023812449790431; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9946-4961
This study proposes a new perspective on the intersection of Geography and Literature: a socio literary cartography of the poetry of Bruno de Menezes, taking into account the presence of people and landscapes in the space of Belém do Pará. The guiding question of this work was to demonstrate that Bruno de Menezes was a poet-cartographer, elucidating the relationship between fiction and cartography; investigating how spaces influenced the stylistics of his poetry; and establishing a comparison between the mentioned spaces as they are today and how they were at the time of his writings. In this sense, it contributes to the academic community by advancing studies on this black, peripheral, self-taught poet, who was a precursor of Modernism in the capital of Pará, in addition to continuing research on Literary Cartography, which, as we have shown, is still in a phase of deepening. As methodology, we utilized the main theories of literary cartography, synthesizing them into a table based on the Malha de Saberes created by Fernandes et al. (2021), presenting maps according to the theories of Moretti (2003) for spatial analysis, and classifying spatiality in the poems using the postulates of Ozíris (2007). The outcome of this research was a correlation between visual and textual elements, featuring maps and tables that synthesize the author's ability to portray the city in poetry. The reader will observe that the most recurring spaces in the poems were the neighborhoods of Jurunas, Cidade Velha, Campina, Umarizal, Telégrafo, Pedreira, and Sacramenta (Nazaré and Guamá appear a few times), with individuals who existed in the periphery of Belém during the 18th, 19th, and 20th centuries, yet whose existence was not recorded in official documents. This is the beginning of what we hope will be a return to society through the provision of maps and other technological resources for the public. Thus, this work aimed to show that the spaces of Belém have memory, narrating a portion of the history of the occupation of these places.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Uma cartografia das sexualidades: entre linhas e mapas dos afetos na escola
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016-11-16) SANTOS, Helane Súzia Silva dos; BRITO, Maria dos Remédios de Brito; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6896268801860211; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0478-5285
Sexuality is a classic theme, on the theme there are several studies with different theoretical perspectives. In this thesis, which is found between nonuniversalizing lines, it is present. It is argued that sexuality is thought of as a desiring machine, drawn by flexible, molecular and escape lines, which fissure the segments consolidated by the school machine, configuring leaks, resistance processes, as well as an aesthetic and a politics of existence, That in-between spaces of the school empower other ways of feeling and becoming. It is understood that desire is not lack, but production, creation, invention; Being crossed by social fields and processes of individuation. For the study, it is questioned, how do the bodies experience the sexualities in the inter-school space? The main objective of the study is to experiment with a mapping of sexualities in and between school spaces that enhance other modes of existences beyond identity forms. The study was inspired by the Philosophy of Difference of Deleuze and Guattari, taking them as creative intercessors of readings and thought. The philosophy of these authors is a trigger for ideas. Pragmatically this thesis part of encounters with persons, literature, images, narratives and with the scholar every day in it`s different movements (classrooms, recreation areas, scholar walls surroundings) on basic education institutions at Belem do Para, crossed by the sexuality theme. From those encounters/strengths, are made the sexuality cartography that cross and are crossed by affections. The cartography, being here understood as a procedure, or even, as a composition plan, that`s made by the openings, by intensity zones .Isn`t searched a script as priority that offers a straight path for the test; the cartography gets in a field of virtuosities, because the existing ways configure intensities and movements that are built by assemblages. It`s behaviors are on encounters/affections and it strengths. Those impose quality potency on movements, that are from heights (affections/encounters) and lengths (speed movements, slowness and rest). Open sexuality maps configure the imagegraphys and narrographys that fissure the scholar space putting sexualities as desiring bodies‟ movements. The text invites the readers to enter by the openings and make their own (de)compositions, making others possible vitalities in relation with the sexualities on the scholar under-space.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Cartografias do patrimônio cultural do bairro do Jurunas (Belém-Pa): espaço, tempo e identidade no ensino de História
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-12-03) CORRÊA, João Nazareno Pereira; BASTOS, Carlos Augusto de Castro; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5957760591235451
This text deals with the steps taken towards a sociocultural cartography of the Jurunas neighborhood (Belém-Pará), according to the cognitive point of view of students from two classes of Fundamental Maior (8th and 9th Years), from Escola Vereador Gonçalo Duarte. Research / teaching strategy, mainly, focused on moving elements of the local history of this urban space and its cultural heritage with the knowledge of school history, through the use and analysis of mental maps, textual productions and photographic records formulated by them subjects / students. The application of this mapping process or didactic sequence, emerged from the favorable meeting of my teaching experiences with the scientific theory of History Teaching, especially from the reflections emanating from the perspective of local history, the plural notion of heritage and important aspects of the field Cartography. That said, I can say that this research effort was able to glimpse the gestures that such students practice to territorialize the spaces in which they live and, with that, offered the possibility to unveil new scenarios of living heritage or in continuous movement of this southern region of the Capital of Pará.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
A cidade e as águas: os impactos da expansão urbana na bacia do rio Tabocal, Melgaço, Pará
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2023-10-10) MONTE, Marilene Costa Viegas do; MANESCHY, Rosana Quaresma; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5914095913079907; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4432-7331; SOARES, Daniel Araújo Sombra; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6446474471044694; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5208-2429
Urban expansion along water courses has generated socio-environmental impacts related to forms of occupation and use of natural resources. The study aimed to analyze the socio-environmental impacts on the affected population in the municipality of Melgaço, in the state of Pará, to support the Participatory Municipal Master Plan, with technical information, for more efficient management of local public authorities. Melgaço, is located at the joint mouth of the Amazon River basin and the Tocantins River basin. The dissertation was organized in the following chapter format: Chapter 2, presents the theoretical framework, adopted in the research with the concepts mobilized to understand the theme studied - Cities and rivers in the Amazon a history of denial, concepts of anthropocene, political ecology, justice environmental and territorial, right to the city, sustainable city, environmental policies, environmental management and local development. Chapter 3 presents the geoenvironmental characterization of the area under study - Characteristics of the Tabocal River Basin, (altimetry, drainage, geology, slope, geomorphology, pedology and land use), geographic location, historical formation and participatory cartography. Chapter 4 explains the city's relations over and under water - The paradox of the city and water, urban expansion, socio-environmental impacts, reports from residents, and public authorities' views on the city's environmental management. And in Chapter 5, alternatives and proposals for local management are represented, providing greater sustainability to actions developed in urban space - The city and waters, sustainable cities, diagnosis and prognosis for mitigating negative impacts. The research was carried out from 2022 to 2023. The main relevant results: reports from interviewees, photographs, aerial images, participatory cartography workshop, production of maps through geoprocessing, technical note as a subsidy for the preparation of the Coastal Management Plan for Melgaço, based on SDGs 06 and 11. It is concluded that this study allows reflections, a path to new horizons, providing positive subsidies for mitigating impacts. Understanding a rethinking with environmental wisdom and social justice, built based on endogenous needs, in partnership with local public authorities, development aimed at sustainability.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Dinâmica espacial de uso e ocupação do solo urbano no município de Breu Branco-PA
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-06) SILVA, Wagner Luiz Gonçalves da; ROCHA, Gilberto de Miranda
Breu Branco is a municipality in the state of Pará, located in the microregion of Lake Tucuruí. Over the years, the municipality experienced an accelerated population growth, a consequence of the migration of people from other municipalities of Pará and the northeast region of Brazil in search of work and housing near the works. The spatial growth has a strong relationship with the implementation phases of the Tucuruí HPP. In addition to the population factor, three other factors were important for the Breu Branco spatial growth: the price of land, the topography of the expansion area and the lack of environmental protection policies the municipality. In this work, we used cartographic tools and remote sensing for the construction of maps in three periods 1996, 2006 and 2016. The results obtained show new spatial dynamics, such as the duplication of the urban area, saturation of the projected nucleus of the city towards the north, conversion of forest and preservation areas (APP) into occupations, real estate concentration and speculation about new areas, from the point of view. population view an increase of 58% of the population in twenty years.