Navegando por Assunto "Ilha de Caratateua - PA"
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Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Distribuição e qualidade dos serviços de abastecimento de água e esgotamento sanitário na área insular do município de Belém - PA: Ilha de Caratateua(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2012-08-31) FERREIRA, Carlos Augusto da Cruz; BORDALO, Carlos Alexandre Leão; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1253955182585852This paper aims to discuss and analyze the conditions of service provision of water supply and sanitation on the island of Caratateua, isolated area of the city of Belém, Pará State, Brazil. It presents as an object of study to evaluation the distribution and quality of those services on that island. The study area corresponds to two neighborhoods at Caratateua island: Brasília e São João de Outeiro. The neighborhoods are adjacent, located in the western portion of the island and are part of it urban area. It boundaries were defined by the Prefeitura Municipal de Belém. Caratateua island is one of the most important islands that make up the Distrito Administrativo de Outeiro – DAOUT and became more intensely occupied after construction of the bridge Éneas Martins Pinheiro in 1986, which facilitated access, especially of the poor in the search space, particularly for housing. The island also has an intense population dynamics on weekends and school vacation, periods when the flow of people increases considerably, especially on the beaches. The time frame of the research has the year 1986 as the starting point of reference. The dynamic organization of space in the island in general, was not accompanied by public politics consistent with the process of population growth and dynamism displayed by the same, thereafter. As a result, neighborhoods Brasília and São João de Outeiro have a deficit in terms of infrastructure and equipment for collective use urban services including water supply and adequate sanitation in homes. The research was based on literature review on the topic of water in ranges global, national and regional, as well as the trajectory of health policies in Brazil and metropolitan scale. The analyzes derived from field surveys, with data collected from questionnaires to heads of families, recorded interviews and meetings in neighborhood associations, demonstrate the dissatisfaction of residents in relation to the care of sanitation services in question, especially since they need to seek alternative ways to meet their daily needs. The pursuit of these alternatives gives rise to forms of union between the locals and have let them to clarification of their rights as citizens and the power they have to claim them before the local government.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Entre curimbós e revoadas: a dimensão educativa de práticas culturais de jovens da Amazônia paraense(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2013-06-27) SILVA, Cristiane Rodrigues; ARAÚJO, Sônia Maria da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5826372225106245Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Variabilidade morfo-sedimentar das Praias Estuarinas do Amor e dos Artistas (Ilha de Caratateua, Pará)(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2006-06) FARIAS, Daniel Ramôa; EL-ROBRINI, Maâmar; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5707365981163429The beaches are dynamic and very sensitive, therefore they are formed by sand and gravel that, influenced by meteorologic, hydrologic, oceanographic and anthropic processes, being these responsible ones for the morpho-sedimentary transformations. The studies on the morpho-sedimentary variability of the beaches allows the identification of the places and the periods of greater/minor erosion and deposition in the beaches, that also serve as coastal protection for adjacent ecosystems, urban activities and as habitat for several species of the biodiversity. The estuarine sandy beaches of the Amor and the Artistas are located in the Caratateua island, situated about 30km of Belém, capital of the of Pará state. The Caratateua island is included in the estuarine region of the Marajoara Gulf, under the influence of the Amazonian Equatorial climate (annual rainfall of 2,700 3,000 mm), and with dry (June to November) and wet (December to May) periods, and transitional period (June and November). The tidal amplitude rise to 3,65m - 4,7 m during the neap tides. The study area is developed on the sediments of the Grupo Barreiras and Pós-Barreiras. The monitoring of the morphology and the sedimentology of the transversal profiles of the Amor and the Artistas beaches have been carried during four field stages during 12 months, due to the regional sazonality (2003/2004 – dry, 2004 – rainy. June and, October February of 2004 - transistion). In the Beach of the Amor, three profiles in each stage were executed and one profile in the the Artistas Beach for stage, totalizing 148 sand samples (37 for stage - 10 for profile in the Beach of Amor and 7 for profile in the Beach of the Artistas). The results showns that the beach of the Amor presented an classification of terrace of low tide with small dunes and extensive zone of intermaré (210m), beyond the occurrence of gutters and low declivity (ß=0,95º). Nevertheless, in the beach of the Artistas, is characterized by an reflective beach environment with ~8m high cliffs, an narrow intertidal zone (60m) and high declivity (ß=5,5º). The Amor beach is classified as an Terrace of Low Tide during the dry period (October/2003-2004) and Transversal Chains of Return and Bars during the rainy period (February/2004) and transition (Juny/2004). The Artistas beach is classified as intermediate beach, with two morphologic periods of training: Terrace of low tide, during the dry period (October/2003-2004), while that in the rainy period (February/2004), the intermediate morphologic period of training was of Bank and Longitudinal Gutter, with an presence of zone of intermaré above and banks and gutters, that are located in the zone of intermaré below/inframaré.