Navegando por Assunto "Necropolitics"

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Colonialidade, gênero e mercado de trabalho: um diálogo entre a biopolítica e a necropolítica
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-12) RAFAGNIN, Maritânia Salete Salvi; SILVA, Tiago Lemões da
A reading of the working class in the modern-colonial context is made using the categories of Foucault's biopolitics and Mbembe's necropolitics. Such categories are used as a methodology for analyzing phenomena on the periphery of capitalism. The results show that the production of values has always been related to live work, however, with the advent of productive restructuring, based on flexible accumulation, companies have discarded labor (now under capitalism), in addition to the fact of the workers who kept their jobs, started to accumulate several functions. Therefore, it was identified that the precariousness of life has affected the working class, which is increasingly subjected to new forms of exploitation of the workforce, with formal workers in the biopolitics and informal workers in the necropolitics. This is because, the standard that governs capitalist society is based on the exchange values of goods, therefore, the subject not inserted in this process, is unnecessary for the system.
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Necronarrativas em três romances contemporâneos brasileiros
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2021-07-30) AUTIELLO, Sheila Lopes Maués; RUSSO, Vincenzo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4108882812232683; CASTILO, Luís Heleno Montoril del; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3519128535996125; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2507-5346
This thesis deals with the occurrence of necronarratives in Contemporary Brazilian Literature from the novels Pssica (2015), by Edyr Augusto; Enterre seus mortos (2018), by Ana Paula Maia and A Morte e o Meteoro (2019) by Joca Reiners Terron. The objective is to analyze, from an analytical-comparative approach, how the narratives fictionalize the necropolitical processes of Brazilian society in the last five years. The research proposes the analysis of the novels from three critical axes: the first corresponds to the expendable bodies, which will be based on the concepts of naked life, by Giorgio Agamben (2002) and precarious life, by Judith Butler (2019); the second, concerns the predatory presence of "Gore" businesses, which is based on the studies on "Gore" Capitalism, by Sayak Valencia (2010) and, finally, the third, which relates to the recurrence of the image of the undead or zombie, having as its reading key the studies of Deleuze and Guattari (2010) and Leo Barros (2020). The study focuses on the thematic analysis of the works, despite making brief incursions into other narrative elements. It is concluded that the novels studied are part of a structuring force of Romanesque composition, which aesthetically represents the Brazilian necropolitical processes, which I called necronarrative. Therefore, it is understood that the works analyzed, are part of an excerpt from the Brazilian novel that is concerned with aesthetically problematizing life starting from the necropolitics (MBEMBE, 2018). The characterization of necronarratives occurs, above all, by the representations of the precariousness of contemporary bodies; the emergence of criminal markets that flourish in groups subjected to deadly conditions and the initiation of symbolic processes of social zombification. It is, however, a study that identifies a trend and not a generalization.
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Necroterritórios: Territorialização e desterritorialização dos povos indígenas como estratégias necropolíticas
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2021-06) OLIVEIRA, Manoel Rufino David de
This study aims to analyze the territory as a necropolitical technology for the production of death of indigenous peoples, based on the theory of Achille Mbembe and Rogério Haesbaert. Firstly, we discussed the concept of necropolitics, and then we explained the historic process of genocide of indigenous peoples. Third, we analyzed the territory as a necropolitical technology for the production of death of these peoples, mainly based on practices of territorialization and deterritorialization. The research is exploratory and adopts the deductive method, using bibliographic and documentary review as research tools. In the end, we concluded that the territories in the Cerrado and in the Amazon are truly necroterritories, in which processes of territorialization and deterritorialization capture the lives of indigenous peoples and produce their mass extermination in response to the needs of agribusiness capital.