Navegando por Assunto "Remanejamento"

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Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Remanejamento urbano e política habitacional: mudanças no cotidiano das famílias da Comunidade Riacho Doce
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2017) COSTA, Eucicleia Dias da; COSTA, Solange Maria Gayoso da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2325286514501589
Urban interventions are measures adopted by the State to provide the city with infrastructure aimed at improving the population, a measure adopted by the housing policy that in most cases requires actions to relocate low-income families living in areas of precarious settlements such as the cases of Belém-PA. In this way, it is proposed to investigate the effects of relocation on the daily life of the families by the Riacho Doce project-PAC. It is a research with approach of dialectical historical materialism method, with research strategy the case study as the process of triangulation of the data, so that used the application of three forms: The Housing Adaptation Form, the Family Routine Inventory (IRF), the socioeconomic; with the signing of the Term of Free and Informed Consent. This research has a quantitative and qualitative character of exploratory character in which one has as the main techniques: Observation, field research and structured and unstructured interviews. We interviewed 8 residents who were relocated in 2014 and are currently receiving housing assistance through the Riacho Doce-PAC project. The data collected were systematized through the Microsoft Word program, excel, also the QSR/NVivo software was used. It was verified that during these two years of transition (2014-2016) caused a change in daily life from the loss of work, housing, community disarticulation, increased morbidity and marginalization of these families in the midst of the process of full insecurity. It is recommended in this transition process to minimize the negative effects that it is essential that the materialization of their rights in the guarantee of habitability improvement with the enforcement of the rights provided for in the operational norms by the State and by the private institutions involved, through compensation resources that may be compatible with the process. It is also important to highlight the participation of all those involved in the process, after all it is a strategy that will certainly contribute to the success of the project. Therefore, the study is contributing with the production of scientific knowledge in the discussion about urban relocation and the effects on family everyday life such as impoverishment, since there is no solid field of research concerning the relationship between relocation and daily life through research in family routine here in Brazil.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Remoção e reassentamento em baixadas de Belém: Estudos de caso de planos de reassentamento (1980-2010)
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2013-08-30) LEÃO, Monique Bentes Machado Sardo; LIMA, José Júlio Ferreira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5176390429456548
The main strategy for the urbanization of Baixadas (waterlogged áreas) in Belém has been the implementation of macro drainage projects, in which there is a large number of forced evictions. It is set the hypothesis that in Belém, the planning of resettlement s and their implementation after the beginning of building works is problematic due to inadequate conceptions that associate the works and lack of precision on housing solutions for the evicted population because of the criteria used. Thus, the objective of this dissertation is to confront criteria put forward by international development agencies with the experiences in Belem. It takes into consideration that the orientations of the agencies have influenced the urban policies in the country, including the criteria for resettlement. The results show inconsistencies and lack of precision in the Resettlement Plans from 1980 until 2010 set up for three basins, Una, Tucunduba and Estrada Nova. The historical period corresponds to political changes in the country, and is characterized by the increase in the number of funding coming from international agencies, the study of the projects are able to demonstrate that, although there is a rejection in the discourses of the agencies, they do not take into consideration social aspects, such as the guarantee of adequate living conditions for evicted with urban and social insertion.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Rotinas de moradores no contexto do pré e pós-remanejamento habitacional
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015-09-26) COSTA, Danielen rodrigues; CAVALCANTE, Lília Iêda Chaves; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4743726124254735
The presence of structure and predictability in daily routines is seen as a key element of stability in the family microenvironment, which makes the investigation of particularly interesting involuntary relocation housing in that allow us to understand how this ecological system can be affected by changes in the housing context. In order to investigate possible relationships between daily routines and satisfaction levels in the post housing relocation period, this study conducted a field survey with residents of the municipality of Ananindeua-PA, metropolitan area, using two instruments for data collection: the Housing Adaptation Questionnaire (HAQ) and the Inventory routines (IR). The first study data showed that among the 34 participants, the positive assessments prevailed in the post-relocation (94.1%) and a statistically significant association between post-relocation assessment and the variables related to current home: family leadership (p = 0,001), income composition (p = 0,008), privacy in the house (p = 0,044), hydraulics (p = 0.048), neighborly relations (p = 0,001), claim to change (p = 0,006 ), use of time with their spouse (p = 0,042), with the children (p = 0,033) and in extra-familiar workplace (p = 0,050). The results of the second study showed that among the 34 participants, 29 consider that their routines were completely or partially changed because of housing relocation, the other three participants reported either stays as changes in your daily life and two did not notice such changes. The content of the changes noted by residents was organized into six broad categories of analysis: "characteristics of space and organization of activities", "relationships and family composition", "income and household budget", "network of relationships and social life" "no change in the routine" and "permanencies and changes in routines". Research in this direction can contribute to the study of human development in populations that are in transition from one to another context to another in that specific characteristics of investigating interactions of the person with their ecological environment that undergoes substantial processing. It is hoped that this study and others who carried out this type of research can effectively contribute to the understanding of interactional environments that have changed for various reasons, but in this case, the transition experienced by relocated residents of a housing context (home) and resettled 16 in another (flat), and who have had to adapt their daily routines to the changes they perceived in the constitution of this new ecological environment process.