Navegando por Assunto "Teacher training"

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Uma agenda de pesquisa para formação docente em educação em ciências: investigando elementos essenciais
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2017-05-03) MAGNO, Cleide Maria Velasco; ALMEIDA, Ana Cristina Pimentel Carneiro de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1265908866509687; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9432-2646
Based on ideas developed about the role of the teacher and his training, we conducted an investigation on the production of the Graduate Program in Science and Mathematics Education, Institute of Mathematical and Scientific Education, Federal University of Pará (PPGECM / IEMCI / UFPA), With the purpose of knowing, understanding and reflecting on the elaboration of a research agenda for the area of Scientific Education. With this purpose, we produced a panoramic picture of the general production of PPGECM, with the methodological context in which it was constructed, explaining in the works the indicators that delimited the field of research on teacher training; We show the training model (s) and the dimension in which they fit, and we place Science Education with emphasis for the CTS approach. The research was delineated in the qualitative, documentary type approach. The texts were selected by means of the identification of the descriptors "teacher training and conception" in the virtual and printed archives, deposited in the site and in the library of the Institute. For the corpus of analysis, 26 dissertations and one thesis were chosen, distributed in two periods. For the systematization, the data were organized in annual tables, called Integrative Synthesis, from which other analytical matrices were created.To analyze the data, we used the Bardin Content Analysis (2016). The results were presented in two blocks. We conclude, from the first block that there are methodological weaknesses in the productions that need to be worked out, however, the field of research teacher training has shown itself in a process of consolidation in the program. The second block showed that there is an evolutionary continuum referring to the training model, as well as in Education for Citizenship and Science Teaching, used in all productions. As for Education, with a CTS approach, the potentiality of the proposal to change students' conception emerges and self- training of teachers is evident. All these points constitute strong elements for the elaboration of a Research Agenda, however, considering all the aspects necessary for the development of the area, it is important the collaborative participation of all those involved in said program, to make feasible the planning, the development And its implementation of this agenda.
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A ambiência sentida, vivida e praticada na educação ambiental: um olhar a partir da docência dos professores dos anos iniciais em Curuçá/PA
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015-06-15) MELO, Veruschka Silva Santos; CONTENTE, Ariadne da Costa Peres; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5424406285707749; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9228-3690
In this research investigate the understanding of elementary school teachers of environment from kindergarten to 5th grade in the municipality of Curuçá (Para / Brazil), on the place where they live and work and how these reflect on their teaching practices. I chose the narrative research to guide my research, considering that our life stories (personal, educational, etc.) carry a wealth of knowledge that are intertwined in professional stories. Are reports of four teachers for me interviewed, chosen among the two municipal schools, two teachers from each school; these schools are located one in the urban area and the other in a derelict island. Throw hand fictitious names for schools and subjects in order to protect their identities. The research was developed from the narratives that got through the audio recording and later transcription; from this material, I came to the axes of analyzes that were undertaken, based on studies of Moraes and Galiazzi. Three topics were established to respond to questions of this investigation. They are i): environmental context of the middle region of the salt: perceived and expressed ambiance of the space they inhabit teachers; ii) pedagogical practices developed by teachers to work in environmental education; iii) teacher training: form in an environmental context of decontextualized way. From these lines of analysis, I could see how the natural environment and urbanized in which teachers lived / live influence their environmental teaching. However, this influence brings a certain obstacle in their teaching practices. However in some pedagogical practices for methodological transformation of evidence to try to achieve actions that lead to environmental education critical. In this search, I realized the fight with seeking overcome this gap, either through training partners or a self-training.
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Apontamentos teóricos sobre as pesquisas (auto)biográficas e de histórias de vida e suas dimensões formativas e experienciais
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-06) DEROSSI, Caio Corrêa; FERREIRA, Karen Laíssa Marcílio
This theoretical essay seeks to reflect on some theoretical and methodological horizons of (auto) biographical research in the educational field, highlighting the dimensions about the formations and experiences. To this end, the text will discuss, from a critical view of the biological and exact assumptions of modern science, the production and construction of knowledge based on the understanding of (auto) biographies and life stories. In the following, the relationship between these theories and research methodologies with the concepts of formation and experience is made explicit, aiming at the end, to understand other perspectives related to the paths of research production in the humanities and education.
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Aprender a ensinar com/por pesquisa: um caso sobre as mudanças subjetivas de Diego
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2021-09-27) LIMA, Murilo Henrique dos Santos; NASCIMENTO, Maridalva Costa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1704518461436826; https://orcid.org/ 0000-0002-3347-1277; PARENTE, Andrela Garibaldi Loureiro; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0934892702963831; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3396-700X
This study had the general objective of investigating and understanding how subjective change processes are constituted in the formation of a graduating in chemistry, as they experience processes of learning to teach with/per research. Thus, we sought to understand the constitution of individual subjectivity and processes of subjective changes of the research participant. Thus, we sought to understand the constitution of individual subjectivity and processes of subjective changes of the research participant. In the literature review, in the area of teacher training, it is noted that many authors have invested in research to promote changes in the initial training of chemistry teachers, articulating discursive consensus and training devices, that value them as historical individuals and producers of knowledge. There are tendencies towards reflection on the interaction between theory and practice, on the formation of the researcher teacher and on the creation of learning communities, among others. The theoretical foundation of this study is based on the understanding of teacher training models and on González Rey's Theory of Subjectivity in conjunction with Qualitative Epistemology and Constructive-Interpretative Methodology by the same author. The emergence of theoretical categories allowed for discussions about the subjective changes of the research participant, whose invitation to participate in the study took place in the course “Learning about feeding by models and with research”. Participants in this were from undergraduate courses in chemistry, integrated graduation in science, mathematics and languages, and recent graduates. Diego had previous experiences in the teaching profession at CCIUFPA and was waiting for the completion of the undergraduate course in chemistry, while participating in the course. The social scenario of the research included the involvement of the participant in the course and research activities, with the help of instruments: conversational dynamics, informal moments, sentence completion and moments of synchronous course activities. The interpretations carried out signaled that subjective senses related to responsibility, commitment to activities and to others, and interest in learning constitute Diego's subjectivity. This is closely linked to his experiences at CCIUFPA and which emerged in the current trajectory of the course's activities. Learning to teach science with/per research involved procedural movements of your subjectivity, subjective productions that relate the experienced history and current action, the emergence of subjective resources and the necessary subjective changes that happened in ways that challenged and strained it, under the conditions of culture, modifying beliefs, representations and conceptions about teaching and learning chemistry. These are aspects that are part of the preparation process for the profession of chemistry teacher.
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Caminhando entre saberes docentes na ilha de fora: a tradição, o científico e a experiência
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2021-05-21) MELO, Veruschka Silva Santos; CONTENTE, Ariadne da Costa Peres; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5424406285707749; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9228-3690
This is a research-training, of a qualitative nature, in which I work on continuing education in a socio-biodiverse context, in the locality called Ilha de Fora, located in the municipality of Curuçá. My goal was to build, based on non-formal teaching spaces, a dialogue between the scientific knowledge of tradition and experience. So, who accompanies me in this research are three teachers from the initial years of Basic Education who were born and work in the place where the research took place. I highlight these two criteria for the interlocutor’s selection: origin and performance in their respective communities because they understand that these two points are fundamental for these teachers to know their community, in its various aspects (social, economic, cultural, educational, among others) and act as teachers in their communities, because they, in my view, will have more facility to connect the knowledge that I seek in this research. In order to carry out this research I appropriated the (self)biographical narrative and developed a training design through research-training by using field texts such as: semi-structured interview (audio-recorded); audio recordings of teachers’ narratives during science classes in non-formal (individual and collective) spaces, field diary (researcher and teachers’), in addition to my interventions, which I call continued Education among knowledge: tradition, science and experience. In possession of the transcripts of the audios and the interview, I construct my three axes of analysis called, i) “Walking with... Being reflective to become aware of the Science teaching I do in Ilha de Fora”. ii) “Walking through... Science teaching practices in non-formal spaces, spotting new practices, connecting new knowledge” and iii) “Walking towards... A formation in the non-formal space in which there is symbiosis between scientific knowledge, tradition and experience”. Through this weaving I glimpse formative points that enable science classes in unique non-formal teaching spaces. They are: “training for complementarity: science classes in non-formal spaces in symbiosis” and “Interdisciplinary collaborative learning”. I also bring, at the end of this text, a product built from this thesis, this product comes with the aim of offering teachers and future teachers a guide for their pedagogical practices in non-formal teaching spaces in which the knowledge of tradition, scientific and experience complement each other.
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Concepções de matemática e se seu ensino: experiências e reflexões de professores formadores de professores em um curso de licenciatura de proposta integrada e interdisciplinar
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2018-05-02) MATOS, Mônica Gonçalves; GONÇALVES, Tadeu Oliver; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6789250569319668; https://orcid.org/ 0000-0002-2704-5853
In this research, we aim to understand the relations of direction and meaning between conceptions of Mathematics and teaching of Mathematics manifested by teachers that train others teachers, involved in an interdisciplinary proposal to train future teachers for the initial years of Elementary Education and Youth and Adult Education, as they reflect on their training, research and teaching practices. We built the question that orientates the investigation: In what terms, teacher-training teachers, involved in an integrated and interdisciplinary training proposal, express conceptions about Mathematics and its teaching, when reporting on their training experiences and when performing their teaching practices? The trajectory we followed was oriented from the qualitative research, whose option was by a collective study of cases in a theoretical multirefencial approach. We selected 05 (five) teacher-training teachers who teach in a degree course offered by the Institute of Mathematical and Scientific Education, belonging to the Federal University of Pará, whose beginning of the teaching activities occurred in 2010, characterizing itself as a new and unique course in Brazil, of an interdisciplinary proposal and integrated in the training of teachers for the initial educational years and Youth and Adult Education, denominated Integrated Degree in Education in Sciences, Mathematics and Languages. The instruments used to collect the information were: interviews, video recordings of classes and theses and / or dissertations written by the participants of this research. For an analysis of the information, we used Textual Discursive and chose to execute a mixed categorization. Practices and the reports of the teacher-training teachers configure as important elements to understand their conceptions of Mathematics and its teaching, as well as these conceptions are related with new pedagogical modes of action. The manifested conceptions are relative to Mathematics as a knowledge of human construction and, therefore, changeable and fallible. As for teaching, they show that for teaching, knowledge of Mathematics content is indispensable, and articulation with others areas of knowledge can be possible through dialogue, partnership and collaboration. Teachers give indications on which they move in the direction of changes of conceptions and practices, demonstrating that they are in the process of constructing the understanding of the proposal of the Integrated Licentiate course, in terms of the development of interdisciplinary practices and the restlessness that moves them to beyond the boundaries of its field of knowledge. Thus, indicating that they are in the process of overcoming the paradigms from which they were formed.
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Concepções e práticas pedagógicas acerca da construção do número voltados para a educação de alunos com deficiência visual
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2019-10-30) SILVA, Ana Mara Coelho da; ARAÚJO, Marcelo Marques de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0186126063457328; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8251-806X
This study aimed to investigate the conceptions and pedagogical practices concerning the construction of the notion of number implemented by teaches of the Pedagogical Intervention sector of a polo institution, which serves students with visual impairment. To support the investigation of this problem, we support the notes of Piaget epistemological approach. The research is part of the qualitative research, in the action research modality, developed with seven participants, including two teachers directly involved in the work of the Pedagogical Intervention sector, and five students with visual impairment, attending this learning environment. The research consisted of an observation phase of the activities developed within the teaching of mathematics and specifically related to the object of this research, the numbers, with a duration of three months; semi-structured interviews directed to the teachers and legal guardians of the students selected for this study, in order to understand how mathematical teaching and learning relationships were implemented and maintained within the Specialized Educational Unit (UEES) and in the regular educational context. Then, problem situations were selected and elaborated, which Piaget and Szeminska (1975) propose as primordial for the student to construct the notion of number. The results showed that the lack of teacher training has contributed to mistaken educational practices based on empiricism, without the proper foundation of a theoretical approach. In addition to a teaching centered on memorization and repetition, in which the student learns when exercising certain skills, such as counting numbers, with little daily applicability and that does not allow the student to feel part of the learning process. Likewise, we realize that there is a fragmentation, discontinuity and decontextualization of the work carried out between the various sectors of (UEES) and of these with regular education. Through the activities implemented with the students, it was possible to realize that there is a need for a pedagogical action, with didactic-pedagogical planning, which enables the student to develop mathematical logical reasoning actively.
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Conectando saberes na formação docente campesina em espaços não formais por meio do ensino de ciências
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-04) MELO, Veruschka Silva Santos; CONTENTE, Ariadne da Costa Peres
This article aims to understand how non-formal learning spaces can contribute to the linking of scientific knowledge and tradition to the training of teachers who educate in the field in the elementary teaching. It is sought to understand and reflect, through narratives of teachers of Ilha de Fora at Curuçá/PA, how this connection can be conceived. This research is narrative, using the researchtraining as a guide and, therefore, also the Discursive Textual Analysis of Moraes and Galiazzi (2005) as methodological support for analysis. My baseline is the theorists Morin (2001), Santos (2007), Silva (2010) and Almeida (2017) who work with the urgency of knowing this subject in its inherent complexity, turning their eyes both to the scientific field and to that of tradition; besides the discussion of a holistic teacher training from the vision of Nóvoa (1994) and Imbernón (2011). Thus, by targeting the teaching of science through scientific knowledge and tradition, it is possible to break the standardized view of science which provides an important milestone in teacher training courses in the field education from the perspective of non-formal teaching spaces.
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A construção de saberes docentes no desenvolvimento de práticas investigativas
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2017-03-13) PAIXÃO, Luciana Aguiar Silva; Parente, Andrela Garibaldi Loureiro; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0934892702963831; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3396-700X
This research was to investigate the teaching knowledge of science teachers, with the objective of answer the following question: Which teaching knowledge are produced in the development of an investigative practice? I take the qualitative research. Four teachers were identified, who developed investigative practices in their teaching. Their actions were carried out in different locations in Brazil State of Para: Abaetetuba, Inhangapi and Islands Region. These subjects were interviewed and explained how the experience. The data produced were analyzed based on the guidelines of textual and discursive analysis. In this way, it was possible to identify the knowledge produced. I organized the analysis process into five axes, to know the subjects in different aspects, in particular their knowledge. The Knowledge produced, from investigative practice, was constituted through the relationship with the students, with school and community, however, moved by a particular history of formation and life history, besides the desire to provide to students that which, in the view of the subjects, was denied them in their schooling process. I demonstrate teacher knowledge built from experiences with the investigative practices experienced in the course of basic schooling, as students, during the initial formation and in the exercise of the profession. These knowledges express understandings about science, subject formation and the teaching and learning process. This study showed that the development of investigative practices potentiates the construction of knowledge, showing itself as an important tool for the training of science teachers.
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Contribuições do estágio no Clube de Ciências da UFPA para a produção de sentidos subjetivos sobre interdisciplinaridade
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2018-07) RIBEIRO, Rosineide Almeida; ALVES, José Moysés; RESQUE, Marciléa Serrão
Interdisciplinary science education is still not frequent in our schools. At the Science Club of the Federal University of Pará (CCIUFPA), trainees from different undergraduate courses work in teams and have opportunities to experience the construction of interdisciplinary proposals. Inspired by the Subjectivity Theory of Fernando González Rey, we investigated how the interdisciplinary pedagogical practices are subjectively configured for science teachers, graduated from the CCIUFPA and how they evaluate the contribution of this stage to their current interdisciplinary conceptions and practices. We present four case studies of trainee teachers, whose information was constructed through different instruments. In spite of the uniqueness of each trainee's experience, they considered that the internship at the UFPA Science Club expanded their knowledge of interdisciplinarity, taught them how to face and overcome difficulties to carry out interdisciplinary projects, favored the planning and appreciation of team activities, as well as the recognition of the importance of the motivation of junior partners, the contextualization of contents and dialogue in the classroom. The teachers evaluated that the experiences in the CCIUFPA contributed to the construction of their current teaching practice, and two of them reported carrying out, even with difficulties, the interdisciplinary teaching of science in the school.
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Cura ou conservação: um dilema socioambiental na formação continuada de professores da educação
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2017-04-10) BARBOSA, Lidiane Amaral; RAPOSO, Elinete Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6737474841439654; https://orcid.org/ 0000-0001-8995-0296; FREITAS, Nádia Magalhães da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2982253212145468; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0042-8640
Climate change, desertification, deforestation, burning, extinction of species of fauna and flora, are some of the issues that mark the environmental crisis and, from this scenario, some questions arise, such as the rationality of the thinking of the present civilization, man as centrality of the universe, the values of domination of nature, the uncontrollable and unsustainable process of production, the reinforcement of the culture of consumption, the constitution of an economized world. It is in this context that the contemporary socioenvironmental challenges are presented: socio-environmental quality and sustainability of cities, mitigation and confront with climate change, water and solid waste management, forest management, growing demand and energy alternatives, among others. The meaning here attributed to the term challenge refers to the possibilities of overcoming the aggravations that matter in unsustainability. This dissertation deals with what today represents one of the contemporary socio-environmental challenges - the forest. Thus, the research was driven by the following question: how teachers, in a process of continuous formation, base their decision-making in the face of a socioenvironmental dilemma involving the forest theme? The research presented a qualitative approach, and occurred in the context of a process of continuous training of teachers of basic education, which aimed to problematize the recent socio-environmental challenges. The analyzes presented referred to the secondary data produced in one of the formative activities, precisely of a case study (fictitious but verisimilious) entitled "Cure or conservation: the questions of human health and the ecosystem", that involved a socio-environmental dilemma, which involved the extraction of an antitumoral bioactive (paclitaxel - commercial name taxol), found in the Taxus brevifolia (pacific yew - vulgar name), present curiously in indigenous lands, in the Amazon. The positioning of the professors, in general lines, manifested the integration of knowledge of two areas: natural sciences and social sciences, approaching them. The teachers called attention to the need to abolish the existing gap between these two areas, constituting a paradigmbreaking movement and dialogues between disciplines. The teachers considered aspects such as identity, culture and traditional knowledge, avoiding positions that exorcize the otherness and the sovereignty of scientific knowledge in relation to others. Socioenvironmental issues are difficult to approach given their complex nature. Thus, thinking about the forest, especially the Amazon rainforest requires a differentiated approach, considering its multidiverse nature, as did the teachers in their positioning. They evoked aspects beyond their specific training, integrating knowledge, in an authentic interdisciplinary attitude in the consideration of the socio-environmental dilemma proposed in the training. The teachers' discussions were legitimate and their positions relevant and current, when considering the aspects involved in the socio-environmental field.
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O currículo pós-crítico: uma experiência na escola de ensino fundamental em Vitória/ES
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-09) SANTOS, Raquel Amorim dos; SILVA, Rosângela Maria de Nazaré Barbosa
This study aims to analyze the understanding of the curriculum in a post-critical perspective by students of the Elementary School of the Municipality of Vitória-ES, emphasizing the challenge of the school, in its constitution process in relation to the social construction and valorization of culture, capable of guide pedagogical practices to recognize the differences present in the school context. It was intended, by means of an exploratory study with a qualitative approach, to discuss thematic content of the post-critical curriculum, using focus groups data collection and analysis of official school documents. We conclude that the reproduction of differences happens implicitly, distancing what is proposed in school documents and what is performed inside the classrooms by teachers.
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Currículos e saberes: os discursos que fabricam professores de biologia
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2018-12) BASTOS, Sandra Nazaré Dias; CHAVES, Sílvia Nogueira
The purpose of this work is to reflect on how discursive processes influence the ways of being a biology teacher. Our attention was focused on the discursive and non-discursive practices that are currently being publicized and institutionalized in the curriculum of the Degree in Biological Sciences of the Campus of Bragança and influence the construction of the subject Biology Teacher. We took as empirical corpus the Catalog of Undergraduate and Graduate Studies from the Center of Biological Sciences of UFPA, a document that brings together course plans of the curriculum that ran from 1997 to 2004. Our analyzes show a curriculum basically focused on the health area, even if it was intended for teacher training. The omnipresence of contents and practices from the field of Medicine silences training components that are intended to prepare for teaching. The result is the development of a vision that enunciates teaching as a side effect, of what is presumed to be a good training in the "scientific" area. The effects of these practices reverberate in the formation of a professional who desires and values specific knowledge, minimizing the other knowledge, especially those of the pedagogical field. The hierarchy of knowledge produces a professional teacher who wishes to live the "glamorous" side of Biology, usually related to conducting research in specific areas such as Genetics and Ecology, as an alternative to the "monotonous" life inside the classroom.
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Desenvolvimento profissional docente de mestrandos em perspectivas do ensino por investigação em um clube de ciências da UFPA
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2019-03-07) ROCHA, Carlos José Trindade da; MALHEIRO, João Manoel da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7502225344402729; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2495-7806
In this research, we sought to investigate the Teacher Professional Development (TPD) from a inquiry perspective by Master's professors of the Graduate Program in Education in Sciences and Mathematics (PPGECM) from the Federal University of Pará (UFPA) who carried out several researches at the Professor Dr. Cristovam Wanderlei Picanço Diniz Science Club, of UFPA/Campus Castanhal.To do so, we seek to analyze their formation experiences in association with their intermediation with their research objects. Methodologically, from a qualitative approach and participant research characteristics, we sought to answer in which way, from the construction of research from the teaching by investigation perspective, the aspects of protagonism, reflections and interventions for the TPD are verified. The empirical field, characterized by the practice communities were the PPGECM/UFPA and the Professor Dr. Cristovam Wanderlei Picanço Diniz Science Club, having two master professors (PMe1 and PMe2) selected for investigation. In order to build up the information, participant observation, questionnaire, interview and checklist were used. In this context, we explore theoretical contributions on teachers' training and TPD in Vaillant and Marcelo (2012), building a socioepistemic topography, based on Fleck (1994), about teaching by investigation throughout the 20th and 21st centuries in Brazil, based on the Theory of Activity thesis, conceived by Leontiev (2004) and Engeström (2001). From the contents analysis, five categories and thirteen subcategories of analysis emerged, in which we evidenced a TPD with significant learning occurred by Master's teachers' engagement, marked by motivational factors, interventions as investigative subjects and the impediment and parsimony during the research construction process, with reflections and reality intervention, conceiving the PPGECM and the Science Club as investigative practice communities and of self-education, linked with the training process of Doing and Being investigative. The difficulties, needs and future perspectives of PMe1 and PMe2, who sought TPD through mastery, may be qualified in the process of transforming teachers into adaptive specialist instructors, referred to the need for willingness to change their learning, with investigative actions planning, more support to scientific writing and the dissemination of results that come to the fore opportunities to experience, from the inside, the academic experience to be lived in deep and articulated research between teaching by investigation and the professional practices, provoked by the desire to develop with professionalization, professionality and professionalism.
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Didatização de gêneros textuais e avaliação formativa: uma análise da apropriação do procedimento “sequência didática” por professores de português em formação inicial
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2018-07-16) BARBOSA, Marcos Ferreira; CUNHA, Myriam Crestian Chaves da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0057919162522146; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9635-5054
In the present research, we undertake a discussion about the teaching-learning of textual production based on textual genres. Our focus is the acquisition of procedures for the didactization of genders in the initial formation of Portuguese teachers. In this occasion, we propose the analysis of the appropriation of the didactic-methodological device Didactic Sequence by students of the licentiate course in Portuguese Letters of the Federal University of Pará, Campus Abaetetuba and Belém, establishing the following objectives: describe intervention proposals pedagogical approach involving the didactic-methodological procedure called "Didactic Sequence", elaborated by university students; analyze the characteristics of the proposals for intervention in the light of the theoretical assumptions on which they are based; to analyze the possible evidences of formative assessment processes – such as regulation, self-regulation, co-evaluation and self-evaluation – in the proposals studied; guidelines for favoring procedures of "gender didactization" by teachers in initial training. Our theoretical foundation is based mainly on the thinking about the discursive genres in Bakhtin, from the perspective of Sociodiscursive Interactionism and Language Didactics (BRONCKART, DOLZ, SCHNEUWLY et al.) and the Francophone formative (ALLAL, FERNANDES, FRISON et al.). As for the methodological procedures, we conducted documentary research, with a qualitative approach and with an exploratory objective; having as corpus of analysis proposals of Didactic Sequence elaborated by undergraduate students. Our analyzes lead us to perceive significant difficulties in the appropriation of new theoretical perspectives and of didactic-methodological proposals aimed at teaching-learning of the mother tongue, especially as regards the integration of formative evaluation to activities of textual production; we relate these difficulties to the previous school education of the university students, very marked – in the Brazilian context – by the textual production dissociated from a definite sociocommunicative context, by the use of the text as a support for the study of grammatical description and by the exclusive use of the summative evaluation in detriment of the formative evaluation.
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Educação ambiental em parques ambientais: análise textual discursiva em dissertações
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2022-04) PERES, Ariadne da Costa; BRITO, Licurgo Peixoto de; PEREIRA, Marcos Augusto Carvalho
The state of the art has the function of situating the researcher about the production, research and positions on his object of study, an action that guides the research intentions, in this sense, to investigate research on environmental education in environmental parks linked to education scientific field in the field of Science Technology Society and the Environment has relevance for the construction of an education related to the environment that promotes critical debate, the discussion of the contradictory and positioning in the face of scientific advances and environmental disasters on our planet, for that we made a search in three virtual libraries, the first, “Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations” (BDTD); the second “Bank of CAPES Theses and Dissertations” and finally in the “Portal de periodicals CAPES/MEC”, of the 325 works recovered, only two relate to the selected object of study, one dealing with a pedagogical experience in the environmental park-school relationship and another thematizing the training of teachers to work in environmental parks, in these researches we have the critical conception of education that fosters the debate on science, technology and socio-environmental issues, still emerging from the analysis notes for the training of teachers, with this, the research contributes to the critical debate about environmental education and bequeaths us the need for more research related to science education relating schools and environmental parks.
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Educação matemática e educação especial: reflexões sobre os relatos de experiências docentes de professores de matemática
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016-06-29) MARINHO, Karem Keyth de Oliveira; SALES, Elielson Ribeiro de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5467537517169068; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6242-582X
One of today‟s biggest educational challenges is to make the school into an inclusive space capable of receiving the students with acknowledgment and respect for their singularities. In order to achieve this goal, the teacher has a relevant role in their ability to develop the inclusive education in the classroom. However, when it comes to Mathematics Education, we need to investigate how the Math teacher works, since the few discussions on the theme may influence their pedagogic practices. This fact is experienced in the academic and professional career of this study‟s author. In this research, we aim at reflecting on the reports of experiences lived and narrated by the Math teachers of Tabatinga – AM, about the inclusion process of sutents with disabilitis in common classes of regular schools. Consequently, we aim at answering the following research question: What are the reflexes of experiences of Math teachers with students with disabilities? Therefore, our theoretical and legal assumptions are base on national and international documents, on studies aimed at the teaching practice in an inclusive perspective. Regarding the methodological design of the study, we conducted (through a qualitative approach) interviews with Math teachers who work for public schools in the city of Tabatinga, who have a Bachelor‟s Degree in Mathematics, from Centro de Estudos Superiores de Tabatinga, at the Universidade do Estado do Amazonas. The interviews were analyzed through categories constructed from the teachers‟ reports, considering the directions indicated in the interview script. Given the results, we realized that the lack of knowledge on Special Education from the perspective of Inclusive Education and school support are the main factors that hinder the realization of pedagogical practices. The initial and continuous training was another much comment aspect by the teachers, who suggested there should be more discussions on the theme, and who were motivated and interested in participating in training regarding these subjects. Still, we have seen that some teachers carry inclusive practices in their Math classes, although we recommend that more actions for initial and continuous training should be nurtured, and school support should be more effective for both the teacher and the student.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Educação para relações étnico-raciais: aplicabilidade da lei 11.645/2008 nas comunidades quilombolas de Abaetetuba
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2019-12) SOUSA, Deusa Maria; PINHEIRO, Matheus Furtado; SILVA, Marley Antônia Silva da
This work aims to present the experience report of the PIBIBEX extension project (2017-2019), entitled “Education for ethnic-racial relations: Applicability of law 11.645/2008 in the quilombola communities of Abaetetuba”, that sought to problematize the perspective of Eurocentric history present in the textbooks and curricula of the researched schools, in addition to building alternatives for working with african, afro-brazilian and indigenous themes. In this sense, the main objective of the project was the training for teachers, students and school managers Esmerina Bou Habib, which is located in the urban area in the city of Abaetetuba, and the educational institution Valdecir Santana, Vila Caeté, rural area of that municipality. The project, which was completed in may 2019, highlighted the importance of teacher training on Laws 10.639/2003 and 11.645/2008 as essential tools to combat racism and cultural and religious intolerance about afro-brazilian and indigenous peoples in the school environment.
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Educação pela cidade e formação de professores: mediações fotográficas na apreensão das questões socioambientais
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2019-03-15) SANTOS, Manuella Teixeira; FREITAS, Nádia Magalhães da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2982253212145468; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0042-8640
The school does not often interact with the environment of the city, but the approximation between the two is necessary to be favored a greater understanding of the dynamics of the urban environment is favored. The photograph is strong allied in the sense of promoting an approximation of the school with the environment of the city and also in reflection on the look about what surrounds us, favoring the formation of critical citizens and teachers. In this context, I aimed to understand in terms of an education through the city, in the formation of teachers, contributes to the apprehension of socio-environmental issues in contexts of photographic mediations. I chose a qualitative approach, which took place in the discipline of the professional masters in teaching in science and mathematics education. The most significant of the research process was the construction of the Discourses of the Collective Subject (DCS) - in this case four DCS - referring to the city of Belém that arose from readings of photographs that the teachers in training carried out. The contents of the DCS brought several aspects concerning the socio-environmental issues that were discussed by the teachers in training. The formative process was fruitful, observed the following aspects: enlargement the viewed with respect to the multidimensional aspects of the city, resignification of teaching practice and the city as object of study of the school. The teachers, besides having built knowledge about the socioenvironmental issues of Belém, discussed aspects concerning the context of teaching. The analysis of the results allowed to elaborate and defend the following thesis: the education through the city in the formation of teachers, when using the photographic mediations, it presents the possibility of disturbing, provoking, transforming the ways of apprehending, learning and teaching, especially with regard to the unveiling of social and environmental issues, in their critical and reflective apprehension of the city.
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Enculturação, formação de professores e ensino de matemática: uma discussão sobre visão ampliada dos valores culturais e conhecimento aprofundado do conteúdo
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015-06) QUARESMA, João Cláudio Brandemberg
This paper addresses an approach to mathematics as a cultural phenomenon, considering the social activities that stimulate the formation of mathematical concepts and cultural values related to these activities. This approach leads us to an analysis of teaching and teacher education process from the concept of “Mathematical Enculturation”, described by Bishop (1999), aiming for a greater commitment and better teaching performance of teachers of mathematics.