Navegando por Assunto "Territories"

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Indigenas, quilombolas e dendeicultura na Amazônia: expropriações e relações de poder no Alto do Vale do rio Acará no município de Acará/PA (1980-2021)
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2023-09-26) SAAVEDRA, Maria da Paz Corrêa; CASTRO, Edna Maria Ramos de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4702941668727146; PETIT, Pere; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8376409779394321; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8970-3073
In the Amazon, in the rural area of the Pará, territories are appropriated for the interests of big capital without identification with the surroundings in which they are established, configuring the growth of territorial insecurity due to large enterprises, culminating in enclosures, the core of the expropriation of traditional communities, making explicit challenges to the institutionalization of ethnic recognition contemplated in normative instruments and, contributing to the permanence of the historical process of invisibilization of populations that claim territorial rights. In this work, using oral memory as the main element of the methodology, the aim is to seek, present and endorse the daily struggles, fields of action, resistance and experiences as well as the political struggle that currently self-identified quilombola and indigenous families experience when narrate the usurpation of their territories and the conflict situations triggered by the oil palm farming activities of the company Agropalma S. A., in the Vale do Alto Rio Acará, in the municipality of Acará/PA. Historical evidence and narratives built around ethnic belonging indicate the constitution of specific territorialities, indicators of a collective existence. Oral records use memory to detail facts that imprint material and symbolic forms on the territory, tracing a close relationship between memory, territory and identity, since strong images of places are recorded in these. Even though they present themselves in the present, all these questions are deeply historical and aim to contribute to the studies of regional historiography, in particular, studies on original peoples in the state of Pará.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Para pensar terra e territórios: os processos de des-re-territorialização a partir do carimbó de Marapanim e do platô Guamá atlântico "Terra do carimbó" e " Carimbó da terra"
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2019-12) AMARAL, Marcio Douglas Brito; SILVA, Felipe Giordano Azevedo da
Carimbó is a musical rhythm intensely present in the Salgado Paraense microregion (IPHAN, 2013), characterized by its non-western features, an extension of cultural differentiations run through its specific territorialising expressions, which makes us raise the hypothesis in a way that exerts and projects its territorialities under and/or over the modern. At the same time, we are doing an analysis in which there is, through carimbó, a negotiation of territorialities between the primitive and the modern, de-re-territorialization processes between both, giving prominence to the territorialities of the carimbó while practiced as an assemblage of desire and power which causes us to problematize the classical approaches of the concept of Territory. As procedures, we start from our own experiences with carimbó, (mainly in Marapanim-PA), from stories, problematizations and learnings of the carimbozeiros, and many individuals involved with carimbó, interviewed by us, which raised issues such as the "Land of Carimbó" and the "Carimbó of the Land", and trying to contribute, with the help of specific literary publications that allowed us to have an understanding of their practices and territorial conceptions, we used Deleuze and Guattari (1995) to understand the terms "Land of Carimbó" and "Carimbó of the Land", as a result of this, it was possible to indicate, relative and absolute deterritorializations, some negative, others positive (raising the possibility of an abstract machine of carimbó); and, through mapping, it was possible to see that carimbó establishes territorialized functions, producing territorial possibilities of assemblage, and thus, to allude to a territoriality of the carimbó of the Guamá-Atlantic Plateau.absolute deterritorializations, some negative, others positive (raising the possibility of an abstract machine of carimbó); and, through mapping, it was possible to see that carimbó establishes territorialized functions, producing territorial possibilities of assemblage, and thus, to allude to a territoriality of the carimbó of the Guamá-Atlantic Plateau.