Acessibilidade arquitetônica, barreiras atitudinais e suas interfaces com o processo de inclusão social das pessoas com deficiência: ênfase nos municípios de Abaetetuba, Igarapé-Miri e Mojú/PA

Abstract

This dissertation examines the precarious conditions of architectural accessibility in public roads , buildings and public transportation system and collective and attitudinal barriers faced by disabled people incessantly in the municipalities of Abaetetuba Igarapé-Miri and Moju/Pa, both in urban as in rural areas. Scrutinize the guarantee of the fundamental architectural accessibility in light of ethical and political foundations inserts on international, constitutional and infra relating to the matter. We used a set of theoretical-methodological procedures which enabled us to analyze and understand the real role that architectural and attitudinal barriers desemprenham as barriers to full social inclusion of people with disabilities in municipalities alluded. From the perspective of sculptured figures in the Constitution as human dignity, equality, citizenship and social inclusion, which consign this right lacks effectiveness, especially the fragrant disregard to situations related legal rules, corresponding to a real ideal to be reached. Another ride, we understand that ensure the conditions for architectural accessibility demands the commitment of many segments of society, eliminating stigmas, stereotypes, prejudice and discrimination and providing people with disabilities contributions of material resources by eliminating architectural barriers in order to ensure them access, mobility and enjoyment of public goods and services in a satisfactory manner, regardless of the impediments , restrictions or physical impairments that have biological or functional . Given the blatant mismatch between the undeniable advances in administrative plans and pertinent legal matter and reality fateful present proposals or referrals viable political and reputable aimed at realization of the right to accessibility as a corollary of the fundamental right to sustainable and inclusive city. It is to ingratiate the dictates of equality in its many aspects, and respect for differences. This entails various orders and changes in various dimensions and must involve the whole society.