Saberes de professores que ensinam matemática para alunos surdos incluídos numa escola de ouvintes

Abstract

With this research it was aimed at to investigate them know in action in practice teacher in the teaching of Mathematics to deaf students included at a school with students listeners. Done address by the central question that you know the teachers develop to include the deaf student in the classes of Mathematics with students listeners in the Regular School? Answers were looked for in the data collected at a school that acts in the initial series, in the Municipal district of Belém-PA, in a group of 4th grade, with 25 students, 20 listeners and 05 deaf included. The unformed subjects were the teacher regent of the group (PR), the itinerant teacher that assists the group (PI) and 03 futures teachers of Mathematics (FP), students of the Degree in Mathematics of UFPA also involved in the process starting from a collaborative work with the researcher and the advisor of the research. It is a study of case of the type ethnographic in that were accomplished: systematic participant observation and no systematic for 08 months, not glimpsed structured with the 05 subjects and documental analysis of annual plan, text book of Mathematics, class activities and the futures teachers' log book, that were triangular originating axes of analyses for each subject and yours know and still 03 classroom episodes during the classes of fraction of the which were extracted 03 categories that subsidized the analyses being them: (1) the knowledge of the Language in the mathematics classes for deaf students included with listeners students in that the results appear for the importance of the discipline / specific knowledge , the curriculum, experience and the knowledge of the reflection in the action how validated by public evidencing the knowledge of the language of signs as the differential of the deaf culture, generating 02 sub categories: 1st the Language of Signs like a necessary knowledge and the Oral Portuguese Language as imposition and cultural power and like this signaling for the conflict of cultures in the process of teaching of Mathematics for deaf students included at the school of listeners; (2) the inclusive knowledge, the impact between the deaf culture and the listener culture in the same learning atmosphere, signaling chip the existence of two schools in the same space and situations of classes that propitiated the inclusion and the deaf students' exclusion in the context; (3) the knowledge of the reflection - in the - action during the classes of Mathematics to deaf students with listeners students while the representative of the professional habitus from the initial formation as form of propitiating the assimilation of the cultural diversity in educational practice.