Programa de Pós-Graduação em Sociologia e Antropologia - PPGSA/IFCH
URI Permanente desta comunidadehttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/6622
O Programa de Pós-graduação em Sociologia e Antropologia (PPGSA) é vinculado ao Instituto de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas (IFCH) da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA) e foi aprovado pela CAPES no ano de 2002, ainda com o nome de Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Sociais. Iniciou suas atividades no primeiro semestre de 2003, com o funcionamento da primeira turma de Doutorado. Atualmente o Programa oferece também curso de Mestrado Acadêmico.
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Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Paradoxos da conservação da biodiversidade e da salvaguarda do patrimônio imaterial no Estado do Pará(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2024-07-12) CUNHA, Ana Paula Araújo Gomes; CARVALHO, Luciana Gonçalves de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9870905738650852; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7916-9092This research focuses on issues relating to policies relating to the cultural and natural heritage of the State of Pará. Even though the inseparability of nature and culture is recognized in chapters of the Federal Constitution of 1988 and the Constitution of the State of Pará of 1989, the cultural and environmental dimensions are addressed separately in the process of patrimonialization of balata crafts in the face of restrictions on access to this raw material. The general objective of this research was to discuss whether, and how, the practices of the State of Pará in relation to intangible cultural heritage and the environment contribute to its safeguarding and conservation, respectively. This is qualitative and explanatory research to specify characteristics that determine or favor the occurrence of the social phenomena focused on. The methodology involved bibliographical research and field research, which included semi- structured interviews and participant observation. Thus, it was found that the State of Pará, although it has recognized the balata craftsmanship as intangible heritage through the legislative power, threatens the material support of the craftsmanship through the executive power insofar as it allocates the trees that provide the material- cousin who makes handicrafts for companies to manage in the Paru State Forest. The bodies responsible for managing cultural heritage and the environment, as well as the legislative and executive powers, are disjointed. It is necessary to accelerate disconnections in the operations carried out by agencies and seek more integrated practices.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) São João em Santarém (PA): uma análise das performances da quadrilha humorística “As virgens do beco”(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2023-08-29) VIANA, Andreza Cristina Moraes; CARVALHO, Luciana Gonçalves de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9870905738650852; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7916-9092his study investigates the expressions and meanings of laughter in the performances of June gangs classified as humorous in the city of Santarém, Pará. The course of the study starts with the performances of the quadrilha entitled “As Virgens do Beco” (The Virgins of the Alley), taken as the empirical units of investigation. This gang is particularly renowned in Santarém for its ability to mobilize laughable elements, dance and theater in its performances. These are analyzed using an approach based on the anthropology of performance and the study of laughter, in the light of Bakhtin's contributions, especially regarding grotesque realism. The investigation also considers the quadrilha shows as ritualized events, with emphasis on the face-to-face interactions that take place during the performances. The analysis sought to understand the exploitation and meanings of humor in the performances. It emerged that, while some comic parts are predefined, a significant portion of the humor is created improvisationally. Furthermore, this study explores the nuances of laughter and the laughable in the context of the humorous quadrilhas of Santarém. Themes related to the body and sexuality play a prominent role in the skits of this style of June dance, as indicated by the name of the group itself, "As Virgens do Beco".Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Tratamento diferenciado: sobre reconhecimento e consideração em torno do sistema biomédico no Alto Trombetas(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2021-01-25) FIDELIS, Juliana Cardoso; CARVALHO, Luciana Gonçalves de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9870905738650852; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7916-9092This research presents aspects of claims and strategies of access to biomedical health services, originally reserved for the Mineração Rio do Norte employees, as they have been presented by eight comunidades remanescentes de quilombo in Trombetas (Oriximiná / PA). It is the demand for recognition and consideration as moral and rights subjects forged by the quilombolas living in the Território Alto Trombetas II, who, organized, negotiate access with Mineração Rio do Norte to conventional/ hegemonic medicine. In this context, considering the insufficiency of public services rendered in several segments in the territory, as well as the transformations of the "traditional health model" operating based on knowledge passed down through generations and still activated in the comunidades, it is intended to present reflections on the conditions of access to biomedical services, how they are experienced by the populations and dealt with in the discussions/speeches related to the mining company. In this way, we start from the hypothesis that the liberation and the conditions of access to these services constitutes a moral issue of consideration, based on the development of a notion of "differentiated health", that considers them and that enables them to perceive social esteem, as moral and rights subjects. This research develops through ethnographic work that is methodologically based on the multisituated approach, by which we follow the fundamental relationships based on the emerging discourses that make up the fields of negotiation and understandings about recognition.