Dissertações em Desenvolvimento Sustentável do Trópico Úmido (Mestrado) - PPGDSTU/NAEA
URI Permanente para esta coleçãohttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/2296
O Mestrado Acadêmico em Desenvolvimento Sustentável do Trópico Úmido pertence ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Desenvolvimento Sustentável do Trópico Úmido (PPGDSTU) do Núcleo de Altos Estudos Amazônicos (NAEA) da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA). O Mestrado em Planejamento do Desenvolvimento (PLADES) foi implantado em 1977 e foi pioneiro dos programas de pós-graduação stricto sensu das áreas de humanidades e ciências sociais aplicadas na Amazônia.
Navegar
Navegando Dissertações em Desenvolvimento Sustentável do Trópico Úmido (Mestrado) - PPGDSTU/NAEA por Orientadores "ACEVEDO MARIN, Rosa Elizabeth"
Agora exibindo 1 - 20 de 29
- Resultados por página
- Opções de Ordenação
Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) O comércio interno no Pará oitocentista: atos, sujeitos sociais e controle entre 1840-1855(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2002-12-02) LOPES, Siméia de Nazaré; ACEVEDO MARIN, Rosa Elizabeth; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0087693866786684In the late XIX century, the apeeches of the presidents of the provinces of Pará emphasized the ideals of local economic progress, which would be reached through the recovery of the business and commerce among the various villages and towns of the region. For this, they proposed to reorganize the internal market and settle down companies of commerce and steam navigation to encourage commercial activities. However, those political ideas also considered the necessity of establish and control, due to the actions of the smuggling commerce. Starting from press sources and from historiography about the theme, ideas and policies are analyzed taking into consideration the arguments and the objectives of the implementation of the steam navigation to the internal supplying of the province and to the increase of the export commerce. The objective of this work is to study the policies about river navigation and the control of the commercial activities which cheated the authorities of the provinces was directed to.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Comunidad negra de Itacoã: territorio, biodiversidad y organización social, pilares para el etnodesarrollo?(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2005-03-22) SCOLES CANO, Ricardo; ACEVEDO MARIN, Rosa Elizabeth; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0087693866786684This research analyses and argues the possibilities and limitations of ethno-development in the black community of Itacoã from the study of its sustainability pillars: land, biodiversity and social organization. It should be taken into account that this village, located in the region of “Baixo Acará”, is undergoing a process of transformation of its productive activities due to a big demand of economic incomes from its families. Therefore, the use and management of the natural resources, the geographical closeness to the city of Belem do Para, and the internal management ability have all contributed as positive factors to improve the living conditions of the local population. However, the high rate of population compared to the geographical extension, the underground level of most social services and the seasonal difficulties to get some wages have all become obstacles to carry out rural development practices. It is also worth mentioning the preservation of the diversity of medicine and fruit plants in the area of research, as a result of the traditional agro forest management and the contradictions derived from the relations among the different families in the village and among them and the institutions involved, both state and private ones.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Contabilizando os custos do trabalho escravo em empresas e fazendas(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2006-03-31) FERNANDES, Luciana Sá; ACEVEDO MARIN, Rosa Elizabeth; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0087693866786684Studious of the slavery the contemporary identify in these forms of immobilization of the work force proper mechanisms of conscription and election of workers and particular strategies of strengthness front to the disposals of public order. Differently of that it is said currently, the slavery observed in the world contemporary nor always is related with the farmer of archaic mentality, but generally it is a process lead for the great capitalist companies, private enterprise that had direct or indirect support of the State. In Brazil the improvement of the slavery for debt if gave with the capitalist expansion in the Amazon region during the military regimen, as Martins (1995) and has in the debt the element that produces and reproduces the captivity of the worker (laborer) involved in these relations. It would exist, therefore, a rationality in the practical one of enslaved work, that occurs for the incessant search of half reducing costs and more competitive being in the market, each more modern and global But, an irrationality also exists that creates obstacles for its expansion for not the commercialize of all the involved factors, also the work force. The present study it analyzed cases of slavery for debt in the State of Pará, where the match of diverse factors makes possible the reproduction of this form of work relation, also differentiating it of other regions of Brazil. Considering that the contexts are specific, we search to make an analysis of the historical process, to understand if the root of this dynamics is in the economic and social formation of Brazil and the Amazônia. Amongst other objectives, we search to understand which the economic rationality that are for backwards of the practical one of the enslaved work and which its relation with the global process of reproduction of the capital.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Dinâmica das relações socioeconômicas e ecológicas no extrativismo do açaí: o caso do médio Rio Pracuuba, São Sebastião da Boa Vista, Marajó (PA)(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2005-07-11) MARINHO, José Antônio Magalhães; ACEVEDO MARIN, Rosa Elizabeth; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0087693866786684The present study analyses the transformations on açaí extrativism along the middle Pracuúba River flood plain (Marajó, PA), stimulated by the fruit demand intensification, envolving both local and extra-local markets. It investigate, on one side, the socio-economic relations established in the fruit extraction and commerce besides showing the coexistence of the market principles on the side of the peculiar relations concerning the old “aviamento” system, and on the other side, the population interactions with the açaí palm, through the several management systems, an being adopted because of the valorization of such resources. So, the açaí palm economics, on the socio-economic plan is being carachterized by “changes” and “continuities”, and on the sphere of the man/environment interactions, a major challenge ahead is to boost the management activities.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Dinâmicas e interrelações a partir da implementação do projeto mina de bauxita em Paragominas – PA: Colônia Oriente e Potiritá(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2010-08-30) AMORIM, Joana Cláudia Aleixo de; ACEVEDO MARIN, Rosa Elizabeth; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0087693866786684This dissertation studies the dynamics and interrelations between the colonies of “Oriente” and “Potiritá” within the frame of the Bauxite Project of Paragominas. The study focuses on the communities around Platô Miltonia 3, where the bauxite exploitation is centered, taking into consideration the area of the mineral pipe system running through the municipality of Paragominas. The study examines the interrelation of private mineral companies, in this case represented by VALE, through the Bauxite Project of Paragominas, with local power represented by the city management council (“prefeitura”) and the communities. The methods used in this analysis are qualitative research and ethnographic method; techniques such as interview scripts and others were also used in order to identify participation characteristics and the meaning of interrelations. Conflict, power and rural community participation were the categories considered in this analysis, in order to learn their meaning within the studied framework. The analysis allowed us to understand how the intervention capacity occurs when facing social problems, claims and wishes. The conclusion leads us to say that participation as citizens and access to information create responsibilities, making individuals responsible for their acts and capable of changing their reality. Particularly, transformations in accordance with social projects which favor their goals.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Economia madeireira: dificuldades de regulação e efeitos sobre quilombolas no arquipélago do Marajó(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015-04-27) SANTOS, Daiana Brito dos; ACEVEDO MARIN, Rosa Elizabeth; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0087693866786684From the debate about regulation and institutionalization of the lumber market in the paraense Amazon with a view the data about violation of the flora of IBAMA, reports of IDERFLOR, SUDAM and a map of social cartography elaborated by quilombolas of São Sebastião Cipoal, the present study proposes to understand the State difficulty to establish the control of exploration of lumber to indicate acts of economic players in view of instrument of control, overcoat in archipelago of Marajó. See if that the positioning of state about the clandestine lumber activity is not addressed to an efficient regulation to this market, as well as it needs the efficient public politics to solve the territorial conflicts and to combat deforestation. The legal requirement of the project to forest management and to explore forest do not means that the equilibrated exploration occurs of the point of view of rational extraction the forest resource and the own use of earth reveals whether masked to " sustainability action" . Big agents with―green" seals to devastate the forest and the numbers of papers and infractions are ever higher.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Empresas madeireiras com certificação florestal e marketing verde: estratégias comunicacionais do grupo Cikel(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2008-06-20) PIMENTA, Ana Carolina; ACEVEDO MARIN, Rosa Elizabeth; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0087693866786684In the nineties, the politics of forest administration in Brazil started to be determined by the hegemonic speech of the sustainable development. Pressed by environmentalists and other social agents, the companies are guided, through market influences, to reduce the predatory actions to the environment. With that, non-governmental organizations (NGOs) joined the forest industry for the development of an outline of a forestry certification known as the Forest Stewardship Council - FSC, which is destined to improve the forest practices all over the world. In this context, companies with certified areas start to praise the differentiated aspect of its activities, adopting the green marketing as communicational strategy in the search of constructing "a sustainable" image, and in parallel, for new market choices. This work intends to analyze the communication process in companies which adopt practices of Maintainable Forest Handling (MFH) in the Amazonian. Using a case study, we analyze the performance of Cikel Brasil Verde Madeira LTD., which is a company recognized as a true example to be followed. We thought it was pertinent to analyze some of the effective operations, investigate the ideological elaborations about the speech it is possible to preserve, producing. The choice for the Cikel Group is because it is the largest and oldest timber company operating in Amazonia, and because it is one of the pioneers in Brazil to have its forests certified by the FSC. Aided by the theoretical-methodological framework of the Analysis of the Speech, this work searches for understand the formulated and spread speech by the Cikel Group, delineating its institutional identity. In the materialized interdiscursive of the statements, it is possible to identify how the different acting subjects are positioned and how they link the political, economical and ideological components that institute and maintain the institutional partnerships of the company. In conclusion, we made a critical reflection around the common vision which says that the forest certification would be the most legitimate form to get a sustainable use of the forest, what reveals the social aspect weakness in politics of FSC and companies as Cikel.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Estratégia Saúde da Família no Município de Belém-PA: o território e a complexidade do processo saúde-doença no bairro da Terra Firme(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2018-09-20) REZEGUE, Danilo Magalhães; ACEVEDO MARIN, Rosa Elizabeth; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0087693866786684; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7509-3884In the field of Collective Health, the debate about the interrelations between territory and health has as one of its communicating vessels the Family Health Strategy, a public policy based on the principles of Primary Health Care, whose organization of the work process follows a territorial and multiprofessional logic with the perspective of bringing the services of individuals, families, communities and social groups closer together. Following the theoretical guidelines of the social production of space and critical epidemiology, this research adopts the territory as a category of privileged analysis for the understanding of the factors related to the social determination of the health-disease process, adopting as locus the neighborhood of Terra Firme in Belém - PA, a pioneer neighborhood during the process of implementing the Family Health Strategy in the municipality. Taking as a methodological perspective the clues of post-structuralist orientation cartography, after a period of immersion in the territory, the research process comprised the registration of 12 open and semi-structured interviews with social agents who lived or lived the historical context of the neighborhood from different points of view such as residents, doctor, former manager, afro-religious leadership and popular leaderships. It was observed that the understanding of the healthdisease process from the territorial approach requires theoretical and methodological efforts that allow us to understand the dynamics surrounding territory and health beyond a strictly functionalist perspective, administrative and bureaucratic and superficially operational. It is a question of understanding the territory based on its relational aspects, its symbologies and uses, as well as understanding it as a dimension of practices and knowledge that can re-signify health policies and the dynamics of the organization of services from a local perspective.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Expansão da educação superior no Pará: programas Expandir e Reuni e a composição de quadros docente dos campi da Universidade Federal do Pará (2001-2010)(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2011-12-05) SOUSA, Maria Páscoa Sarmento de; ACEVEDO MARIN, Rosa Elizabeth; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0087693866786684The Higher Education expansion through federal public universities it’s the main opinion of MEC expressed in two programs created by The Lula government: Programa de Expansão da Educação Superior Pública/EXPANDIR (2003-2006) and Programa de Apoio a Planos de Expansão e Reestruturação de Universidades Federais/REUNI – 2007/2012. This present work intends to analyse the implementation of these policies within the Federal University of Pará as subsidies to ensure the expansion policy of IES, based on the philosophy multicampi university and the notion of regional vocations. Assist us in interpreting the authors: Santos (2010), Trigueiro (2003), Dourado (2002) Fialho (2005), Freitas (2005), Yu and Façanha (2011), Lima (2011) Souza and Shibata (2011), and others. The text presents the scenario of higher education policy between 80’s decade and 2010. Explain about the course of multicampi policy construction at UFPA and seeks to establish the relationship between the adoption of this management philosophy and the growth and composition of the teaching staff of the campus. It analyzes the internal processes of management and decision in this complex university organization and structured as a professional bureaucracy, evidenced by the choices and directions taken by their leaders in the conduct of macro policies of the MEC to organize / structure the teaching staff of their academic of the regional unities (the campi). This analysis identifies an inequity in the distribution of vacancies for effective teachers at the UFPA campuses, the result of an organizational strategy, decisions and choices - based on the philosophy of expanding regional economic vocations - who chose to invest in some priority over other campuses. Policy initiated in 1998 on the lines of action for III Projeto Norte de Interiorização 1998-2001 (III PNI) and culminated in the distribution of resources in Programas EXPANDIR and REUNI.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Exploração madeireira e trabalho análogo ao de escravo no Estado do Pará: o caso do Arquipélago do Marajó(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2013-12-16) RESQUE, Samir Pinto; ACEVEDO MARIN, Rosa Elizabeth; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0087693866786684Slave labor opened during the colonization of Brazil, is still present today. Even in the twenty-first century, it is commonplace knowledge of news and evidence of the incidence of exploitation of workers in conditions analogous to slavery. The new panorama of slave labor brings new causes, different bondages and the most cruel forms of exploitation of human beings. In the case of Amazon, research, data, and studies have shown that in the region linked to deforestation activities are directly related to the incidence of submitting workers to conditions analogous to slavery. Despite the government announced emergency measures to combat deforestation, such measures have been inefficient to reverse this historical trend. In this context, the State of Pará is not oblivious to this reality, presenting itself as an area of serious conflict, not only by land issues and predatory and illegal logging, as well as by the high rates of deforestation and serious violations human rights, factors that have effects even more worrying in areas difficult to access as the Archipelago Marajó. The scope of this study is to analyze the relationship between labor analogous to slavery with the dynamics of deforestation in the Amazon, especially with a case study that relates to logging and cases of labor analogous to slavery in the territory of the Archipelago Marajó.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) História na Beirada: memórias de quilombolas do Caldeirão(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2024-11-13) CASTRO, Laiane Katrine da Silva; ACEVEDO MARIN, Rosa Elizabeth; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0087693866786684; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7509-3884Memory is a central element in the study of social groups, connecting daily life to the historical past of these communities. This dissertation adopts a decolonial and counter-hegemonic approach, prioritizing the voices of the elders of the Quilombola Community of Caldeirão, in Salvaterra, Pará, while linking these narratives to an analysis of the historical and contemporary transformations of the territory. It discusses the colonial process on Marajó Island, marked by the imposition of large estates, the land appropriation by religious missions, and the presence of Africans and their resistance. This colonial context is essential for understanding the identity dynamics of Caldeirão, which preserves insurgent cultural practices in opposition to the enduring colonial legacies. Through memories and oral tradition, the research seeks to understand the trajectories and expressions of local identities, valuing lived experiences as legitimate forms of knowledge. As a quilombola community fighting for the recognition of its land rights, memory plays an essential role in (re)constructing identity, renewing itself without breaking its roots. The methodology — participant observation, oral history, and interviews — enabled immersion in the community's daily life and the listening to voices sidelined by official history, revealing local knowledge and multiple temporalities that shape community life. Thus, memory is valued as a living practice of transformation and resistance, offering a panorama that integrates ancestral narratives, the impact of colonialism on Marajó, and the contemporary challenges faced by the Quilombola Community of CaldeirãoDissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Jornalismo alternativo na Amazônia: o discurso do desmatamento no Jornal Pessoal (1987-2012)(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2013-11-20) SILVA, Ruthane Saraiva da; ACEVEDO MARIN, Rosa Elizabeth; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0087693866786684This study presents discussions on deforestation in the Amazon, especially in the state of Pará, in the period 1987-2012, from the corpus of editions of Jornal Pessoal, authored by Lúcio Flávio Pinto. We seek to verify the placement, Jornal Pessoal speech in the debate about deforestation, and the State action in this matter. For analysis of the corpus, we use the analysis of discourse, constituted on interdisciplinary theoretical and methodological approach. It appears that the positioning of Jornal Pessoal is critical and reflective, since the argumentative discourse makes use of discursive strategies as the legitimacy of speech, interpellation, and the interaction with the reader. It is observed that Jornal Pessoal, to discuss the actions taken by the State to combat deforestation in Pará, shows that such actions go further in creating instruments of control and legal mechanisms, showing that the effective actions are far removed from the tow deforestation to an environmental policy committed and serious, demonstrating the inertia of the State in combating this practices.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Los Medios de comunicación social y su incidencia en el desarrollo local en el canton y Provincia de Zamorra Chinchipe - Ecuador(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2006-05-03) ANDRADE TAPIA, Milton Eduardo; ACEVEDO MARIN, Rosa Elizabeth; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0087693866786684In this work it is analyzed the diversity and the forms of the communication systems in Zamora - Ecuador, relating them from institution, social participation and social media starting from the production and emission of radio, television, printed communication (written) and the presence of the new technologies in the communication, trying to find spaces from which it is possible to develop practices talkative alternative and democratic that contribute to the social development. The present work examines the their practices of the radio communication, to be one of the main means and with more tradition in the area, the radio stations, particularly local, is analyzed in its models and programming, observing in each one of them its characteristics, objectives and strategies assumed from its commercial or ideological vision, its degree of professional and technical innovation, paying attention and assigning value to the critical position of the listeners to interpret the current and future tendencies that they present. Finally we approach the communication from the context, examining their uses and forms, as well as positive influence or negative in the formation of identity, harmony with the environment, values and knowledge in perspective of improving the quality of the population's life. The investigation leans on in the scientific knowledge because which uses qualitative techniques: Diversity of focal groups, interview, observation and use of bibliographical investigation. Considering the history, the dynamic own, and the valuation that the Zamoranos have, from their perception and identification from the context of codes, languages and goods, position from which they establish norms that should be used for them, allowing us to articulate points of view, analysis and concepts examined from the theory to understand the role that they play in the social media and their importance in making the society better.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Marabá: centralidade urbana de uma cidade média paraense(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2010-06-08) RODRIGUES, Jovenildo Cardoso; ACEVEDO MARIN, Rosa Elizabeth; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0087693866786684The city of Maraba has experienced an intense process of transformation as a result of urbanization, the strong performance of the State and dynamics of new economic, demographic and spatial that contributed to the current condition of Maraba, as Middle-sized city frontier, in Eastern brasilian Amazônia. This condition is revealed from an urban centrality of this city over the southeast Pará, as functional space that tends to meet demands for trade and services, as well as the condition of space for a decision with respect to government strategies of economic agents and counter-strategies of social movements. Thus, this study aims to examine what is the importance of training to understand the social and special current centrality of Maraba. To this end, we opted for an 'inter theoretical and methodological approach, taking into account the scale intra-urban and interurban, and the dimensions of social reality. The choice of this theoretical and methodological perpectives resulted from the need for developing ideas that take into consideration the movement of contradictions inherent in the production process of the space of Maraba.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Maré de resistência: a luta do movimento social ribeirinho diante da implantação portuária do agronegócio no Baixo Tocantins(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2022-04-27) SILVA, João Sérgio Neves da; ACEVEDO MARIN, Rosa Elizabeth; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0087693866786684; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7509-3884Traditional riverside communities in the region of the Abaetetuba islands will be affected by the construction and operation of the port complex of Cargill Agrícola S.A. Ways of life and survival are compromised and threatened by the intense navigation of barges in the Capim watershed. The new social movements are now not only mobilized and organized, in defense of their claims, but also in confrontation with their adversaries, and in the struggle for common rights. This study seeks to assess that riverine social movements are capable of producing political action strategies, in confrontation with the economic power of the company. he articulation of forces that, together with supporting institutions – Cáritas, CPT, STR, FASE, MORIVA, MP, Public Defender's Office of the State – offer a powerful form of organized resistance to the harmful effects of the economic interests of the company Cargill Agrícola SA The information was collected through a documentary survey and field research data, through qualitative methods, with interviews with the leaders of the local social movement, in total (08) and the leaders of the support institutions of six (06). Through a descriptive study of the action strategies and institutionalization mechanisms of the riverside social movement in Baixo Tocantins, it was revealed that the company makes their rights invisible as traditional populations in the territory, initiates a process of expropriation of populations, co-opts leaders, establishes its political and institutional connections with municipal, state and federal entities, for the construction of the TUP Abaetetuba port complex initiates the expropriation process, co-opts leaders, establishes political and institutional connections with municipal, state and federal entities, in order to complete the construction of the TUP Abaetetuba port complex.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) O Mercado de recicláveis do município de Açailândia-Maranhão: análise da economia guseira(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2005-10-31) COSTA, Janelder Eustaquio Barbosa da; ACEVEDO MARIN, Rosa Elizabeth; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0087693866786684This study aimed to analyze the steel production economy in the municipality of Açailândia-MA, observing the behavior of economic agents there, in particular for pig iron production with use of charcoal. The investigation resulted from the need to understand the local economic development process as a result of state policies, the Brazilian government adopted in the 1980s The study comes highlight the importance of the Eastern Amazon region to the Brazilian economy, considering their natural resources as commodities necessary for the world economy. This research allowed us to understand the importance of the eastern Amazon to the Brazilian economy.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) A Morosidade do processo de titulação como ameaça às comunidades quilombolas do Marajó: a análise da ação de antagonistas no município de Salvaterra(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2023-03-24) CAMPOS, Thalyta Brandão de; ACEVEDO MARIN, Rosa Elizabeth; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0087693866786684; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7509-3884The titling of quilombola territories is a tool of fundamental importance for the realization of rights of the communities that have historically struggled to remain in the lands they traditionally occupy. The present work was developed to identify and analyze the actions of the antagonists (farmers) in the face of the absence of the definitive property title of the quilombola communities of the Municipality of Salvaterra, on Marajó Island in Pará state. Through bibliographical research, document analysis, and interviews, it is possible to conclude that despite the extensive legal framework that recognizes the territorial right of quilombola communities, its effectiveness is hampered not only by the lengthy and bureaucratic administrative process installed in Brazil but also by the actions of antagonists to the titling process, who act by violating rights in the face of the fragility of communities that do not have a document for their lands.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Movimentos sociais no bairro do Jurunas: formas de participação política nas últimas décadas(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016-05-04) SILVA, Nádia Alessandra Rodrigues da; ACEVEDO MARIN, Rosa Elizabeth; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0087693866786684This academic work proposes to carry out an analysis of the social movements in the district of Jurunas, city of Belém, Pará, and the ways in which social agents understand and practice politics.To undertake this study is made a discussion with the social agents involved and participating in the urban social movement. In terms of cutting time we examined a range of the nineties when Belém has passed for a participatory budgeting process (1997-2000) until the congress City (2001-2004). In the events organized by the municipal administration part of population decided and exposed their demands in assemblies with delegates election. Nowadays it's in progress the execution of work of Macro drainage of the New Road basin, where the population has participated in reduced form in decision-making of this project.What would have happened with the social movements in the 90s and the most recent period? We will try to clarify this issue, leveraging what common sense and academia define as "weakening the political participation of new generations and political thinking", aimed only to the field of public policy, in this case is the Participatory Budget. Finally, to answer a question: Until point today the political participation can really set the direction of a trailer government to a neoliberal policy in which the major economic groups such as the BID, define much of the action to be taken by the States?Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Planejamento em saúde: interação entre gestores & usuários no HPSM Mário Pinotti(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2011-06-20) SILVA, Tatiane Sousa; ACEVEDO MARIN, Rosa Elizabeth; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0087693866786684Make plans in the area of health is not an issue that is confined to a single disciplinary matrix. To treat it is necessary to look at different areas of knowledge from a "transdisciplinary" perspective. In this research I will try to understand and assimilate new forms of management in health for HPSM Mario Pinotti (Belém-Pará) that it's not in its essence, merely representing a capitulation to a difficult economic situation, or in other words, succumbing before the current difficulties of the problems arising from a modern society with interests such as multiple than their actors. We started from need for proximity between people, in the context of the humanization of the relationship of research requires an attitude of valuing life above any structural process and / or technical-scientific. For this reason we chose as the main reference to Bourdieu's ethnographic research in an environment micro political from the perspective of establishing a comprehensive relationship with social actors acting. This methodological approach is fundamental to understanding the proposed object, which can hardly be made from the choice of simplified procedures like punctual interviews. What is abstracted from the results of this research is that there is a yearning on the part of managers and professionals in adapting to the demands to the hospital capacity of the hospital and not vice versa. However, there must be a balance between both that the proposed design achieves the goal that is the sort of financial and human resources with maximum efficiency possible. Policies and strategies must be considered under the aegis of a participatory planning by promoting a dialogue between those who depend on the system and work in / for the system.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Políticas públicas de segurança e gestão carcerária: estudo sobre a criminalização da miséria no Sistema Penitenciário do Estado do Pará(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2007) SOUZA, Alexandre Samarone Silva de; ACEVEDO MARIN, Rosa Elizabeth; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0087693866786684This research identifies as object the relation between criminalization and misery, the acts that lead the criminalization of the misery in the modern societies, focusing that this phenomenon has relation with the increase of the imprisonment of the characterized social segments of the needies. All the acts, action, speeches, tactics, strategies, perceptions, impressions, programs and projects had used as base to form on analysis more complete of this phenomenon. The image of the misery associated with crime is resulted of a daily pay-construction process, that strengthened with the common sense contributes to stigmatize the more vulnerable social segments of the society and also it masks the absence of public politics of assistance on the part of the governments that prevent the causes of reproduction of crime. Analyzing the discursive positions of some stratus of the society nuances of the perception can be understood multiple that if has of the criminals associates to the violence. The strategies and tactics of repression to crime that have extended the segregation to the segments most disfavored of the society on behalf of the defense of the public and economic order. This work has as purpose to understand the process of criminalization of the misery. One will be overcome as field of analyzes the Penitentiary System of the State of Pará, why the jail, as an institution of the system of public security, being always invoked as solution for the problem of crime, segregates the constructed profile of the taken criminal as threat the social order.