Dissertações em Desenvolvimento Sustentável do Trópico Úmido (Mestrado) - PPGDSTU/NAEA
URI Permanente para esta coleçãohttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/2296
O Mestrado Acadêmico em Desenvolvimento Sustentável do Trópico Úmido pertence ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Desenvolvimento Sustentável do Trópico Úmido (PPGDSTU) do Núcleo de Altos Estudos Amazônicos (NAEA) da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA). O Mestrado em Planejamento do Desenvolvimento (PLADES) foi implantado em 1977 e foi pioneiro dos programas de pós-graduação stricto sensu das áreas de humanidades e ciências sociais aplicadas na Amazônia.
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Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Brazilian migration to Guyana as livelihood strategy: a case study approach(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2007-07-13) CORBIN, Hisakhana Pahoona; ARAGÓN VACA, Luis Eduardo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2713210031909963This mixed method case study was conducted with focus on Brazilian migration to Guyana as a livelihood strategy. The study examined, described and analyzed the migration and adaptation process, and the socioeconomic and physical environmental impacts and concerns of the livelihood activities adopted by these migrants in Guyana. Questionnaires, interviews, documentaries, archival records, and observations (direct and participant) were utilized to gain an in-depth understanding of the phenomenon under study. The study confirms that throught a strong networking system, Brazilians from lower socioeconomic and cultural classes are able to adopt migration as a livelihood strategy, as they migrate in a step-wise manner along a well-defined route to Guyana. Maintaining this networking system, migrants have been able to respond swiftly to new livelihood activities both internally and internationally. In Guyana, mining and prostitution are the major livelihood activities that have given rise to both positive and negative socioeconomic consequences and concerns and, negative environmental impacts.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Migração internacional na Pan-Amazônia: um estudo sobre a migração venezuelana e o acolhimento dos migrantes em Boa Vista-RR e Belém-PA(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2022-08-26) SODRÉ, Danilo Ferreira; ARAGÓN VACA, Luis Eduardo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2713210031909963Considering the recent unfolding of migratory phenomena around the globe, it is necessary to address the displacements that are present in the regional context of Latin America and the Pan Amazon. Within this reality, the migration of Venezuelans towards other countries has gained relevance and attention not only from academia, but also from humanity. The intense flow to countries considered Amazonian draws attention. Brazil presents itself as one of the most sought after destinations of this migration. The label of crisis migration is valid because of the latest events in Venezuela, such as the lack of supplies like food and medicine. However, the hypothesis raised is that this migration is not exclusively a crisis migration, but also a spontaneous labor migration. In this sense, we analyze this migration and its unfoldings to explain how this displacement to the cities of Belém-PA and Boa Vista-RR occurs. Supported by the methodology of mixed studies, the research involves techniques of data collection from a survey and bibliographic analysis; survey and document analysis; and the guided/individual interview used in a field work carried out in Boa Vista. Thus, it is observed that, although most of this migratory flow of Venezuelans to Brazil, to the Amazon, more specifically to the cities of Belém-PA and Boa Vista-RR, are considered as a crisis migration, it could be seen that there is also the understanding of the presence of a labor migration, especially that displacement of Venezuelans to the capital of Roraima, which is characterized as the displacement of people in search of employment opportunities to improve their lives.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Migração, sistemas sociais e uso dos recursos naturais: O caso de uma comunidade agrária do Nordeste Paraense, Amazônia Oriental(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2012-01-04) MELO JÚNIOR, Luiz Cláudio Moreira; EMMI, Marília Ferreira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4619867698790381; ARAGÓN VACA, Luis Eduardo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2713210031909963The present work deals with the relationships between migration, social systems and the use of natural resources in the community of São Luís do Caripi, Municipio of Igarapé-Açú, State of Pará. The goal is to identify how the migration, seen as an intervening variable, affects the patterns of use and access to natural resources and social system community of the São Luís do Caripi. It starts from the assumption that migration is a factor of extreme importance in both the use of natural resources and the role of social systems. It was found that migration can result in new patterns of access and use of natural resources, and may put pressure on these resources, affecting the ecological footprint of a given area, understood as the human impact on the environment. It is understood also that the migration factor can function as an organizer or disarticulating the social system.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Regularização fundiária de assentamentos urbanos informais: fator de fixação de população de baixa renda ou promoção do mercado imobiliário formal? o caso do Assentamento Bengui - Etapa 2, Belém-PA(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2019-06-28) SILVA, Maria do Carmo Campos da; ARAGÓN VACA, Luis Eduardo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2713210031909963This study deals with the urban land regularization of social interest, which as a public policy aims to guarantee the social right to housing, through the adoption of legal, urban, social and environmental measures for predominantly low-income families that informally occupy urban spaces. The research was carried out in the informal urban settlement called Bengui - Etapa 2 located in the Bengui neighborhood, which was subject to land regularization in 2013 Programa Municipal de Regularização Fundiária do Município de Belém “Chão Legal”. The study analyzed whether these actions contributed to the permanence of families in the regularized settlement or if they only made it possible to enter new lots in the formal real estate market. The research combined evidence of quantitative and qualitative orders, and identified that of the 287 regularized lots, the number of families that remained after regularization was above ninety per cent. Through interviews it was obtained the point of view of the residents as to the factors that contribute to the families that have had their regularized properties remain or abandon the settlement after land regularization, as well as the factors that induce other people to seek this area as a place of residence. A brief analysis was also carried out on the real estate valuation in the settlement and in the Bengui neighborhood under the perspective of appropriation of this valuation by the real estate market, by the municipality and by the residents. For the residents of the Bengui-Step 2 settlement, the location of real estate, which favors access to the various services used in their daily lives, is the most relevant factor for the permanence of the families in the place, and as complementary factors related: the existing infrastructure at local level even if it does not meet all of their needs, the already established support links in the area and the security they attribute to the titling of their property against possible threats of eviction, as occurs in areas not regularized in the name of the occupants. Despite recognizing the appreciation of real estate arising from land regularization, they were not likely to dispose of their regularized lots