Navegando por Orientadores "SMITH, Andreza do Socorro Pantoja de Oliveira"

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Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Gênero e migrações na Amazônia: um estudo do deslocamento de mulheres Warao da Venezuela para Belém/Pa
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2022-09-15) FURLAN, Maria Luiza Favacho; SMITH, Andreza do Socorro Pantoja de Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1050234621474472
This dissertation, developed in the line of research Critical Studies of Law of the Graduate Program in Law at the Federal University of Pará (PPGD/UFPA), aims to analyze how research and institutional reports from Pará show the vulnerability of women's displacement Warao from Venezuela. To answer the question, the research is structured around three main thematic axes: studies on migration, intersectionality as a theoretical and methodological tool presented by black feminist epistemologies and the ethnic specificities of the Warao population in a context of displacement. As our research is based on three cross-cutting themes, our specific objectives were structured as follows, each one guiding the writing of a section of the work: contextualizing women's migration and identifying the main regulatory frameworks applicable to migration; to study the intersectionality and the feminization process of migrations; and to investigate the migratory particularities of the Warao from Venezuela to Belém/PA and the vulnerabilities of women in the community in this context, based on an intersectional study. The approach method used was the inductive method and the procedures adopted were bibliographic and documental research. From the theoretical framework studied and the reports of violence suffered by Warao migrant women from Venezuela in Belém, we conclude that intersectionality highlights the processes of vulnerability that affect these women, from the intersection of race, gender and ethnicity markers, and that the vulnerabilities to which these women are subjected are not exclusively individual, but occur collectively. Finally, we understand that intersectional studies on migration must be carried out, so that this scenario of exclusion and multiple oppressions is fought.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Tráfico de crianças: o exercício do biopoder necropolítico sobre corpos infantis
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2023-01-13) SÁ, Yasmim Pamponet; SMITH, Andreza do Socorro Pantoja de Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1050234621474472
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Violência sexual em conflitos armados no tribunal penal internacional: uma leitura feminista interseccional
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2021-07-06) REZENDE, Victória Medeiros de; SMITH, Andreza do Socorro Pantoja de Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1050234621474472
Sexual violence perpetrated in armed conflicts is an old problem, long naturalized, considered an inevitable by-product or effect of its context. The adoption of the Rome Statute in 2002, which created the permanent International Criminal Court (ICC), was an important milestone in international law, as it included sexual violence as war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide. From an intersectional feminist framework, our general goal is to analyze the extent to which the ICC incorporates an intersectional approach in the judgment of cases of sexual violence in armed conflicts. For this, our methodology was bibliographical, in the construction of our theoretical basis, predominantly from works and scientific articles by feminist authors; and documentary, referring to the analysis of the United Nations Security Council Resolutions and the Annual Reports of the United Nations Secretary-General on the subject, the preparatory works for the Rome Statute, including the participation of feminist social movements, and the ICC rulings, from an intersectional feminist perspective. In the first chapter, we situated the problem of sexual violence in armed conflicts and contextualize intersectionality in feminist epistemologies. In the second, we discussed stereotypes about sexual violence and its reproduction in the social field, in the context of armed conflicts and in the legal sphere. In the third, we dedicated ourselves to reading the selected casos of the ICC. In general, there is still a majority narrative that women are included in armed conflicts only as civilians and victims of sexual violence, while men are soldiers and aggressors. However, counter-narratives are identified, so that the ICC gradually seems to break certain patterns and stereotypes. We highlight how the struggle of feminist movements was essential for this context, and should therefore remain constant.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Warao mulheres em deslocamento: um estudo sobre a política pública de acolhimento de indígenas refugiadas em Belém-Pa nos anos de 2017 a 2021
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2023-08-07) ANDRADE, Vívian Lis Paes de Freitas; SMITH, Andreza do Socorro Pantoja de Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1050234621474472
The Warao people, forced to move due to several events that occurred in their territory of origin, started to cross the border from Venezuela to Brazil in 2014, entering the country through the northern region. In Belém, the first group arrived in July 2017. From there, it was possible to observe a continuous and growing flow of displacements of Warao indigenous people to the municipality. In this scenario, the Warao women stand out, who, on the one hand, arrive largely vulnerable, due to the articulation between ethnicity and gender, which can be viewed from an intersectional approach, and on the other hand, assume the protagonism that determines their experiences in the context of displacement. Vulnerabilization and protagonism, therefore, justify the gender focus attributed to the research. Therefore, the positive action of public authorities is imperative, through the implementation of public policies that are really effective and adequate for indigenous women. In this perspective, the present work aims to analyze to what extent the public policy for the reception of indigenous refugees implemented in Belém is adequate to the ethnicity and gender condition of the Warao women. Thus, we sought to identify who the Warao are and the context of forced displacement they experience; to analyze the categories of ethnicity and gender, from an intersectional approach, the situation of vulnerability and protagonism and crafts as a resistance practice of the Warao women; demonstrate the relationship between the State and national indigenous peoples and the Warao ethnic group and the contexts of violence in which they are inserted; and analyze Vivir Bien as a parameter for a public policy of adequate reception for Warao women, from a decolonial perspective, and the role of the prior consultation protocol as an instrument to decolonize public policy. About methodology, a decolonial methodological path was adopted, with a qualitative approach, with a bibliographic and documentary research design. Finally, it was understood that it is necessary to decolonize the public reception policy, and this is done through the prior consultation protocol. With the results of the research, a product for practical intervention was presented, which was the course entitled “Warao women and municipal public policies: a necessary dialogue on migration, ethnicity and gender in the service flows in Belém-PA”, aimed at professionals who work in the care of the Warao people in Belém. Then, the intervention was carried out, as a strategy for the impact of the product on society.