Dissertações em Agriculturas Amazônicas (Mestrado) - PPGAA/INEAF
URI Permanente para esta coleçãohttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/2307
O Mestrado em Agriculturas Amazônicas teve início em 1996 anteriormente Curso de Mestrado em Agriculturas Familiares e Desenvolvimento Sustentável e reconhecido em 2000 pela CAPES e funciona no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agriculturas Amazônicas (PPGAA) da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA). É um curso interinstitucional, sendo sua oferta responsabilidade do Instituto Amazônico de Agriculturas Familiares - INEAF da UFPA e da EMBRAPA/CPATU – Amazônia Oriental.
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Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Análise econômica da “produção invisível” nos estabelecimentos agrícolas familiares no Projeto de Assentamento Agroextrativista Praialta e Piranheira, Município de Nova Ipixuna, Pará(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2002-05-29) MENEZES, Antonio José Elias Amorim de; HOMMA, Alfredo Kingo Oyama; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1026511676619526This work discusses the importance of invisible production in the composition of total income of small farmers at the agricultural frontier in the Amazon, marked strongly by agrarian conflicts, as is the case of southeast Pará State. The data used in this study were obtained from field research undertaken with 78 small farmers of the Praialta and Piranheira Agroextractivist Settlement Project, Nova Ipixuna municipality, Pará, in 2001. The general objective of this work was to know in what form the invisible production contributes to composition of family income and to the reproduction strategy of small farm agriculture in the southeast of Pará State. The choice of farmers interviewed was intentional, so that it enabled the identification of agricultural income, as well as in the characterization of the production systems developed by these small farmers. This procedure allowed the elaboration of a typology of the production systems starting from some social, economic and agronomic indicators. The results of this research proved a strong participation of invisible production in the group of the activities of the family agriculture. Products with defined markets, have a part of the production retained for family consumption, non-markets products are directed exclusively to own consumption and, an important component, refers to the sale of family labour, essential in their survival strategy. An immediate conclusion is that the agricultural and extractive production is very superior to that being estimated or unknown in the official statistics. Knowledge of the participation of invisible production becomes important for the policymakers, first due to the under estimation of official statistical data, as much for the amount as for the non-inclusion of various products, produced or collected, in family agriculture, on or off the property. This way, it can be verified that the small farmers of the Praialta and Piranheira Agroextractivist Settlement Project possess an equivalent total income to 1,48 minimum wage/ month. It is interesting to highlight that the contribution of invisible production to family income reaches 0,28 minimum wage/month that represents 18,77%, of the total estimated income. The drainage of the autonomous non-agricultural income, from government welfare pensions, represents 10,55% of the farmers' monetary income, constituting an important factor of the local communities' sustainability. It is expected that these results are important to define public policies to increase the sustainability of frontier family agriculture estimated as more than 600 thousand family units in the Amazon, responsible for the largest portion of the chronic deforestation and burning.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Usos de produtos florestais não madeireiros – PFNMs nas Ilhas de Belém, Pará, Brasil(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2017) MESQUITA, Osvaldo; GUERRA, Gutemberg Armando Diniz; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4262726973211880This work analyzes the uses of forest products that aren’t made from woods the Belém Islands Women’s Movement - MMIB, which is based in Cotijuba Island, Belém - Pará. This movement has an important role in the communities Cotijuba’s island and its surroundings. The MMIB is an entity that develops actions aimed at dignifying a life of its associates and the surrounding communities, and It develops projects of an educational, social, environmental and economic nature in order to get the generation of income for its participants. The entity has a diverse range of partners, from teaching and research institutions, NGO’s and private institutions. These partnerships have made itpossible for the MMIB to have a constant dynamism in its entity and involving a diverse public. Seeks to understand the relationships between this entity with PFNMs, based on agroextractivist ways, and how these resources are commercialized, mainly the buyer Natura Cosmetics and the processing of this material for the production of handicrafts. And an effort to understand how is the relationship of this entity MMIB with Natura, with the islanders of the municipality and as gender issues within the entity, which is also composed with men.