Programa de Pós-Graduação em Gestão de Recursos Naturais e Desenvolvimento Local na Amazônia - PPGEDAM/NUMA
URI Permanente desta comunidadehttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/3106
O Programa de Pós-Graduação em Gestão de Recursos Naturais e Desenvolvimento Local na Amazônia (PPGEDAM) Núcleo de Meio Ambiente (NUMA) da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA) mantém um Mestrado Profissional aprovado e autorizado pela CAPES, que consolida a experiência de duas décadas de atividades de pesquisa e formação desenvolvidas.
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Navegando Programa de Pós-Graduação em Gestão de Recursos Naturais e Desenvolvimento Local na Amazônia - PPGEDAM/NUMA por Assunto "Abastecimento de água"
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Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Abastecimento de água na cidade de Marabá - Pará(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2009-12-17) MORAES, Lindalva Canaan Jorge; ROCHA, Gilberto de Miranda; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2436176783315749This work analyzes the formation, expansion and management of the water supply system of the city of Marabá, in the State of Pará. In the mid-‘70s, the city became the locus of a strong demographic growth, exacerbated by an intensive migration process, resulting from several public initiatives connected with a policy of national integration This policy comprised the development of infrastructure such as roads, hydroelectric plants, official colonization plans, implementation of big projects, as the mining complex of Carajas, incentives to agriculture and cattle-raising and timber exploration. This demographic boom increased by four times the city’s urban population creating a big impact in the supply of public services, overburdening, inclusive, the water supply system. Aiming to contribute to the debate on the question of water supply in the aforementioned city, we concentrated our efforts to analyze how the city’s water supply is being made throughout these years. Its present supply structure, which areas are covered by the services provided by the Company of Water Supply of the State of Pará and which are not and which alternatives of water supply are being adopted to secure water supply services in areas not covered by the official water supply system.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Cidade sustentável para a água: a sustentabilidade do sistema urbano de abastecimento de água no distrito sede de Macapá-AP(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016-06-24) OLIVEIRA, Odiléia Cardoso; BASTOS, Rodolpho Zahluth; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0697476638482653; MORAES, Sérgio Cardoso de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4568311568729454In the management interface of water resources to the management of sanitation services and the sustainability of cities, this research has the main focus of analysis as the urban system of water supply in Macapa kept pace with population growth and urbanization of the municipality in terms of a sustainable city. The specific objectives were to map the city of Macapa within the historical context of population growth and urbanization; identify and characterize the urban system of water supply, pointing out the areas served and missed; analyze the sustainability of the urban supply system, considering the environmental, social, economic and institutional aspects, proposing appropriate measures to improve the management of water services, based on sustainable management of the use of water resources. The methodology was based on a case study involving a qualitative approach, using techniques of direct and indirect documentation, as well as intensive and extensive direct observation. The results show that the management of sanitation services in Macapa is not taking place in a planned and integrated manner. The population grew, the city expanded over the past few decades, however, the water supply system has not kept pace with growth, with large deficit of care to the population. In all aspects we analyzed it was found the unsustainability of the system. The Company of Water and Sewage of Amapa has as its main feature a large inefficiency, presenting over the last decade very low levels of coverage of water supply services in addition to high physical and commercial losses, its debt capacity is exhausted. That’s why, it presents difficulties in managing and financing the expansion or modernization of the infrastructure itself, a necessary condition for the improvement of services offered. So there are still significant challenges to be overcome, the goal of universalizing services to the population in search of social justice and protection of natural resources.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Informação estatística como base para o planejamento do sistema de abastecimento de água: o estudo de caso da área rural do município de Bragança(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015-10-16) RIBEIRO, José Tarcísio Alves; MENDES, Ronaldo Lopes Rodrigues; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3384080521072847This paper presents the results of research on rural supply in the rural area of Bragança, which aims to identify patterns and water supply type in this area, because of the preliminary research using secondary data to identify that only a portion of 12% of rural households had access to supplies for general network of the municipality according to IBGE. Studies have been developed emphasizing the relationship between water supply, environmental education and / or health and public health, to strengthen the importance of the water supply by the municipal government and the population, as well as the relationships between production were addressed and the use of information and universal access to drinking water. Finally, a field survey was conducted to complement secondary information and investigate the distribution of water supply in rural districts and localities of the municipality territory.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) O sistema de abastecimento de água de Tucuruí: caracterização e perspectiva histórica da gestão pública local(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2014-03-20) MOREIRA, Debora Dias Costa; FARIAS, André Luís Assunção de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5310171409459863; ROCHA, Gilberto de Miranda; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2436176783315749The concerns raised with the reality of water resources, ie, water intended for usage, have led, worldwide, a number of governmental and social measures aiming to facilitate continuity of several public and private activities that focus freshwaters, in particular those which directly affect the quality of life. In order to understand this problem of multiple use of water that this research seeks to understand how was the process of expanding the water supply service in the city of Tucuruí, in view of the great demand established by the socio-spatial transformations , motivated by construction of the second stage Tucuruí (1998 to 2006). This analysis will also focus on public actions developed and adopted to solve the problems of lack of infrastructure experienced as a result of local population dynamics due to the construction of Tucuruí. Given the evolutionary process of the municipality of Tucuruí while scale government comes to the conclusion that the infrastructure of the water supply system, since 1970, was never planned. All public actions were to meet needs which have arisen over the years, due to a succession of major works, who requested the water supply system is a high demand service.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) A sustentabilidade de tecnologias sociais de abastecimento de água de chuva: o caso de comunidades insulares de Belém-PA(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2013-09-26) DIAS, Adriana Dias e; FARIAS, André Luís Assunção de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5310171409459863; MENDES, Ronaldo Lopes Rodrigues; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3384080521072847The islands Grande and Murutucu (areas) as well as in other areas of the Amazon river, the villagers do not have basic sanitation, which contributes to end up ingesting water from rivers without any treatment or pay for water quality dubious, a fact that reveals the existence of a trade before the right to potable water. Consequently, in the absence of water quality, this research has the basic assumption that the systems of rainwater (SAAC), built by UFPA the islands of Bethlehem are sustainable because they respect local specificities. To prove this hypothesis, this study has adapted the method of the Barometer of Sustainability, defining five dimensions (environmental, social , economic, political - institutional and technical- operational) and their respective themes and indicators in order to support the evaluation of Social Technologies. The method of sustainability assessment revealed that, in general, are SAACs an intermediate position in relation to sustainability. The most positive contribution to this assessment comes from the political- institutional dimension, located in a potentially sustainable situation, confirming the potential of these technologies to boost rural development for local communities.