NUMA - Núcleo de Meio Ambiente
URI Permanente desta comunidadehttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/3273
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Navegando NUMA - Núcleo de Meio Ambiente por Assunto "Acordos de pesca"
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Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Grandes projetos e a relação com os recursos naturais na fronteira amazônica: os acordos de pesca como instrumentos moderadores de conflitos em Limoeiro do Ajuru(Instituto Histórico e Geográfico do Pará, 2021-06) RODRIGUES, Suzi Carolina Moraes; CARVALHO, André Cutrim; SILVA, Fernanda Kelly Valente daSince the 1960s, the Brazilian Amazon has suffered from several territorial transformations, an immediate result of the process of institutional integration and federalization by the military regime. The impacts caused by this development model, based on large enterprises, fell upon the social environment, directly affecting local populations and traditional peoples, as well as on the environment, by causing a series of irretrievable damage to the region's natural resources. The implementation and operation of these large projects on the frontier of the Brazilian Amazon, however, began to present a territorial dynamic marked by intense conflicts, particularly in the state of Pará. Fishing resources make up a considerable part of natural resources, which were considerably impaired by the large mining and hydroelectric projects, causing pollution of the water bodies, the silting of rivers and a decrease in fishing stocks, considered the main food-economic source of these traditional communities. It is in this perspective that the fisheries agreements emerged, acting as empowering instruments for the fishing communities and conflict moderators in the fishing territories. The fundamental objective of this article, therefore, is to understand how fisheries agreements may act in moderating conflicts over fishing resources, resulting from the implementation of large enterprises, seeking to assess the repercussions of this in the municipality of Limoeiro do Ajuru in the state of Pará. The main conclusion is that the fisheries agreements are capable of acting in the governance of the territory by strengthening a series of actions within the scope of sustainable management of fishing resources and local development in its social, economic and environmental aspects.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Os recursos naturais no processo de desenvolvimento econômico capitalista: uma breve reflexão(Centro Universitário Augusto Motta, 2019-12) RODRIGUES, Suzi Carolina Moraes; DIAS, Luís Augusto Lisboa; CARVALHO, André Cutrim; FENZL, Norbert; LOPES, Luís Otávio do CantoThe present article discusses the historical context of human interaction with nature, which took place through the use of available natural resources, from their use for subsistence to the period of the great transformations caused by the industrial revolution and the growth of capitalism. contemporary, to which man began to produce in surplus aiming primarily at profit. Over the years the way man has appropriated nature to meet his needs has brought a series of disastrous consequences, both to nature and to man directly or indirectly. Eventually leading to conflicts and disputes over natural resources that are becoming increasingly scarce. Fishing is one of the modalities that generate the most conflict when it comes to the dispute over natural resources. In the Amazon, fishery resources have been negatively impacted by several factors, which has triggered an alert to fishing communities to create fisheries agreements to practice sustainable management, thus ensuring the availability of fishing stocks and maintaining the food security of the riparian.