Uma abordagem integrada de segurança cibernética: integração do Wasuh e da base CVE MITRE para gestão de vulnerabilidades em ambientes computacionais

Abstract

With the rapid growth and widespread adoption of information and communication technologies, the frequency and impact of cyberattacks continue to intensify. Sectors such as healthcare, finance, technology, government, retail, and transportation face a steady increase in cybersecurity threats. These attacks compromise confidential information and cause losses such as financial damage, reduced reliability, and other significant impacts. In this context, the study conducts detailed analyses of cybersecurity resources and capabilities to effectively identify, prevent, and respond to attempted attacks. This work develops a script that integrates a dashboard — a graphical interface for data monitoring — with the MITRE CVE database, which provides continuous assessments of known vulnerabilities to support network administrators and information security professionals. The script dynamically identifies risks and helps reduce threats to the security of information systems.