Artigos Científicos - FAPSI/IFCH
URI Permanente para esta coleçãohttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/2256
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Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Estudo do "Ages and Stages Questionnaires" com cuidadores de crianças institucionalizadas(2014-12) CRUZ, Edson Júnior Silva da; DIAS, Greicyani Brarymi; PEDROSO, Janari da SilvaThis study discussed the knowledge caretakers have on the development of children who live in institutional shelter, using a triage instrument. Took part of this study four five-year old children and the caretakers. The Ages and Stages Questionnaires were used, they are composed by 21 questionnaires which comprise six areas of development. The results demonstrated that communication was an area poorly scored by the children, their main difficulties are in verbalizing and focusing on the proposed task. The gross motor coordination field which gathers among other things jumping and running, all motivated by the environment of the institution, fit the expectations, hence received the maximum score according to ASQ-3. The caretakers, considered key people for the children, were essential for the application of ASQ-3, which had a major role in identifying developmental problems.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Processos de saúde e doença entre crianças institucionalizadas: uma visão ecológica(2009-04) CAVALCANTE, Lília Iêda Chaves; MAGALHÃES, Celina Maria Colino; PONTES, Fernando Augusto RamosThis article discusses aspects of health and disease processes among children attended in a child shelter of the city of Belém between 2004 and 2005. The data were collected from documental sources and through interviews with technicians of the institution. From a total of 287 children, 49.47% presented diseases, deficiencies and injuries when being admitted to the shelter, probably associated to the situation of poverty and negligence they were exposed to since they were born. During their permanence in the shelter, it was verified that the children contracted infecto-contagious diseases (42.5%) and manifested problems of emotional nature (18.83%) that can be related to the environmental characteristic of the institution - inadequate proportion adult/children (1:8) and overcrowding (75/month). The results allow concluding that the children's health conditions reflect the situation of material and emotional privation to which they were exposed when living with the family and during their permanence in the shelter. In this sense, the health and disease processes are discussed from an ecological perspective that recognizes the biological, social and cultural factors that constitute the family and the shelter as developmental contexts of the institutionalized child.